ELEKTRİKLİ ARAÇLAR İÇİN HIZLI ŞARJ İSTASYONU TEKNOLOJİLERİ

Year 2020, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 644 - 661, 27.09.2020

Alper Kerem , Hatice Gürbak

https://doi.org/10.29109/gujsc.713085

Cited By: 7

Abstract

Tüm dünyada günden güne gelişen teknoloji ve artan dünya nüfusu beraberinde enerji kaynağı sorununu doğurmaktadır. Fosil kaynaklı yakıtların doğada sınırlı miktarda rezervlerinin bulunması, yüksek maliyetleri ve çevreye verdikleri tahribatlar nedeniyle yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarına yönelim hız kazanmıştır. Fosil yakıtların başlıca kullanım alanlardan biri içten yanmalı motorlara sahip araçlardır. İçten yanmalı motora sahip araçlar yerine sadece elektrik motoru kullanılan elektrikli araçlar (EA) bu fosil yakıt tüketimini azaltmaya yönelik yeni bir teknolojidir. Bu teknolojinin ise menzil ve batarya şarj süresi gibi bazı problemleri mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada problemlerden biri olan hızlı şarj teknolojileri (iletken, endüktif ve batarya değiştirme) üzerine araştırmalar yapılarak literatürdeki bazı örnek uygulamalara yer verilmiştir.

Keywords

Elektrikli araçlar, şarj istasyonları, şarj seviyeleri, hızlı şarj istasyonu topolojileri

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