An investigation of the Trypan blue dye's biosorption on fungal biomass

Year 2023, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 605 - 615, 15.07.2023

Yusuf Doruk Aracagök

https://doi.org/10.17714/gumusfenbil.1254888

Abstract

Trypan blue (TB) is a commonly used hazardous and carcinogenic dye. The aim of this research was to remove TB using heat-inactivated Aspergilus niveus biomass. The biosorption of TB dye was studied as a function of pH, the concentration of TB dye, biosorbent amount, and time. In studies, the Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson, and Harkins-Jura isotherm models were evaluated for suitability. The biosorption of the TB dye on the used biomass was found to follow the Langmuir and Redlich-Peterson isotherm models. The pseudo second-order kinetic model was found to be more effective at explaining TB biosorption. The pseudo-second order model's theoretical Qe value (129.87 mg/g) was found to be close to the experimentally obtained value (128.1 mg/g) at 25 ℃. According to the studies, the highest biosorption capacity was found to be 141.79 mg/g at 45 ℃.

Keywords

Adsorption, Biosorption, Fungal biomass, Trypan blue

Tripan mavi boyasının fungal biyokütle ile biyosorpsiyonu hakkında bir çalışma

Abstract

Tripan mavisi (TB) yaygın olarak kullanılan tehlikeli ve kanserojen bir boyadır. Bu araştırmanın amacı, ısıyla inaktive edilmiş Aspergilus niveus biyokütlesi kullanarak TB'yi gidermektir. TB boyasının biyosorpsiyonu pH, TB boyası konsantrasyonu, biyosorbent miktarı ve zamanın bir fonksiyonu olarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmalarda Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson ve Harkins-Jura izoterm modelleri uygunluk açısından değerlendirilmiştir. TB boyasının kullanılan biyokütle üzerindeki biyosorpsiyonunun Langmuir ve Redlich-Peterson izoterm modellerini takip ettiği bulunmuştur. Yalancı ikinci dereceden kinetik modelin TB biyosorpsiyonunu açıklamada daha etkili olduğu bulunmuştur. Sözde ikinci dereceden modelin teorik Qe değerinin (129,87 mg/g) 25 ℃'de deneysel olarak elde edilen değere (128,1 mg/g) yakın olduğu bulunmuştur. Çalışmalara göre, en yüksek biyosorpsiyon kapasitesi 45 ℃'de 141,79 mg/g olarak bulunmuştur.

Keywords

Adsorpsiyon, Biyosorpsiyon, Fungal biyokütle, Tripan mavisi

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