Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Transversus abdominis plan bloğu için ultrason eşliğinde farklı bölgelerden yapılan ölçümler

Year 2019, , 241 - 244, 29.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.573334

Abstract

Amaç:
Analjeziklerin yetersiz veya yüksek doz kullanımı giderek önem kazanmaktadır;
bu yüzden analjezi yöntemleri her gün geçtikçe gelişmektedir. Transversus
abdominis plan (TAP)  bloğu ultrason
eşliğinde batın cerrahilerinde ağrı kontrolü için yapılan bir yöntemdir.
Çalışmamızda Ultrason eşliğinde farklı bölgelerden ölçümler alarak TAP bloğunun
hangi bölgeden uygulanması gerektiğini araştırmayı amaçladık.

Materyal ve Metot:
Çalışmaya 18-65 yaş arası 30 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Ön karın bölgesinden
ultrason’nun lineer probu subkostal bölgeden ve krista iliyakanın üstünden
anterior aksiler bölge ve mediyal aksiler hatta denk gelecek bölgeden internal
oblık kas, eksternal oblik kas, ve transversus abdominal plan kılıf genişliği
kaydedildi. Yine bu bölgelerin görüntü netliği (kötü, iyi ve çok iyi olarak )
değerlendirilip kaydedildi.

Bulgular: Krista
iliyaka üzerinden anterior aksiler hattın (A1) median aksiler hat (A2) ile
karşılaştırılmasında alınan ölçümlerde internal oblik kas, eksternal oblik kas,
transversus abdominus kası genişlikleri ve transversus abdominus fasiya daha
düşük çıkmış ve  istatistiksel olarak
olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur (P<0,05). Kostal kenar altından anterior aksiler
hattın (B1) median aksiler hat (B2) ile karşılaştırılmasında alınan ölçümlerde
internal oblık kas ile transversus abdominus fasiya daha düşük çıkmış ve
istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur (P<0,05).

Sonuç: Medial
aksiler hatta anterior aksiler hatta göre ölçümlerin daha yüksek çıkması ve
görüntü netliğinin daha iyi olması nedeniyle TAP blok uygulanırken probun
mediyal aksiler hat üzerinden yapılması gerektiği kanatindeyiz.

 











Anahtar Kelimeler:
Transversus abdominis plan bloğu, Ultrason, Analjezi.

References

  • 1- Ekmekçi P, Bengisu ZK, Kazbek BK, Has S, Tüzüner F. Ultrasound guided TAP block for the treatment of postoperative prolonged pain - an alternative approach AĞRI 2012;24(4):191-193 doi: 10.5505/agri.2012.82905
  • 2- McDonnell J G, O’Donnell B, Curley G, Heffernan A, Laffey JG. The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after abdominal surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Anesth Analg 2007;104(1):193-7.
  • 3- Hebbard P, Fujiwara Y, Shibata Y, Royse C. Ultra-sound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2007; 35: 616-7.
  • 4- Gürkan Y, Tekin M. Ultrasonografi Rehberliğinde Rejyonal Anestezi. Transversus Abdominis Plan Bloğu. 2011; 145-51.
  • 5- Theodoraki K, Papacharalampous P, Tsaroucha A, Vezakis A, Argyra E.The effect of transversus abdominis plane block on acute and chronic pain after inguinal hernia repair. A randomized controlled trial. Int J Surg. 2019 Mar;63:63-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2019.02.007. Epub 2019 Feb 12
  • 6- Tekelioğlu ÜY, Demirhan A, Koçoğlu H. Transversus Abdominis Plan (TAP) Bloğu. Abant Med J 2013;2(2):156-160 doi: 10.5505/abantmedj.2013.66376
  • 7- Mittal T, Dey A, Siddhartha R, Nali A, Sharma B, Malik V. Efficacy of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block for postoperative analgesia in laparoscopic gastric sleeve resection: a randomized single blinded case control study. Surg Endosc. 2018 Dec;32(12):4985-4989. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6261-6. Epub 2018 Jun 4.
  • 8- Batko I, Kościelniak BK, Al-Mutari I, Kobylarz K. Benefits of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block for open appendectomy in children. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2017;49(3):198-203. doi: 10.5603/AIT.a2017.0039. Epub 2017 Aug 2.
  • 9- Fusco P, Cofini V, Petrucci E, Scimia P, Pozone T, Paladini G, Carta G, Necozione S, Borghi B, Marinangeli F. Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in the Management of Acute Postoperative Pain Syndrome after Caesarean Section: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Pain Physician. 2016 Nov-Dec;19(8):583-591.

Ultrasound measurements from different regions for transversus abdominis plan block

Year 2019, , 241 - 244, 29.08.2019
https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.573334

Abstract

Background:
Inadequate or overdose use of analgesics is becoming increasingly important;
therefore, analgesia methods are developing day by day. Transversus abdominis
plan (TAP) block is a method for pain control in abdominal surgeries under
ultrasound guidance. In our study, we aimed to investigate the area where TAP
block should be applied by taking measurements from different regions under
ultrasound guidance.

Methods: Thirty patients
aged between 18-65 years were included in the study. Linear oblique muscle,
external oblique muscle, and transverse abdominal plan sheath width from the
anterior axillary region and medial axillary line from the anterior abdominal
region, from the subcostal region of the ultrasound to the anterior abdomen,
and from the upper iliac crest were recorded. The image sharpness of these
regions (poor, good and very good) was evaluated and recorded.

Results: Internal oblique
muscle, external oblique muscle, transversus abdominus muscle widths and
transversus abdominus fascia were found to be lower and statistically
significant (P <0) when comparing the anterior axillary line (A1) over
Krista iliac line with the median axillary line (A2). , 05). Internal oblique
muscle and transversus abdominus fascia were found to be lower in the
measurements taken when comparing the anterior axillary line (B1) under the
costal edge with the median axillary line (B2) and were found to be
statistically significant (P <0.05).

Conclusion:
We believe that the probe should be made over the medial axillary line when TAP
block is applied because the measurements are higher than the anterior axillary
line and the image clarity is better.

 











Key words:
Transversus abdominis plan block, Ultrasound, Analgesia.

References

  • 1- Ekmekçi P, Bengisu ZK, Kazbek BK, Has S, Tüzüner F. Ultrasound guided TAP block for the treatment of postoperative prolonged pain - an alternative approach AĞRI 2012;24(4):191-193 doi: 10.5505/agri.2012.82905
  • 2- McDonnell J G, O’Donnell B, Curley G, Heffernan A, Laffey JG. The analgesic efficacy of transversus abdominis plane block after abdominal surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Anesth Analg 2007;104(1):193-7.
  • 3- Hebbard P, Fujiwara Y, Shibata Y, Royse C. Ultra-sound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2007; 35: 616-7.
  • 4- Gürkan Y, Tekin M. Ultrasonografi Rehberliğinde Rejyonal Anestezi. Transversus Abdominis Plan Bloğu. 2011; 145-51.
  • 5- Theodoraki K, Papacharalampous P, Tsaroucha A, Vezakis A, Argyra E.The effect of transversus abdominis plane block on acute and chronic pain after inguinal hernia repair. A randomized controlled trial. Int J Surg. 2019 Mar;63:63-70. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2019.02.007. Epub 2019 Feb 12
  • 6- Tekelioğlu ÜY, Demirhan A, Koçoğlu H. Transversus Abdominis Plan (TAP) Bloğu. Abant Med J 2013;2(2):156-160 doi: 10.5505/abantmedj.2013.66376
  • 7- Mittal T, Dey A, Siddhartha R, Nali A, Sharma B, Malik V. Efficacy of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block for postoperative analgesia in laparoscopic gastric sleeve resection: a randomized single blinded case control study. Surg Endosc. 2018 Dec;32(12):4985-4989. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6261-6. Epub 2018 Jun 4.
  • 8- Batko I, Kościelniak BK, Al-Mutari I, Kobylarz K. Benefits of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block for open appendectomy in children. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2017;49(3):198-203. doi: 10.5603/AIT.a2017.0039. Epub 2017 Aug 2.
  • 9- Fusco P, Cofini V, Petrucci E, Scimia P, Pozone T, Paladini G, Carta G, Necozione S, Borghi B, Marinangeli F. Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in the Management of Acute Postoperative Pain Syndrome after Caesarean Section: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Pain Physician. 2016 Nov-Dec;19(8):583-591.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Orhan Binici 0000-0002-3158-8252

Erdoğan Duran This is me

Mehmet Kenan Erol 0000-0003-1493-8828

Başak Pehlivan This is me 0000-0001-6985-343X

Veli Fahri Pehlivan This is me 0000-0001-5661-4499

Ahmet Atlas This is me 0000-0001-5999-0510

Publication Date August 29, 2019
Submission Date June 1, 2019
Acceptance Date July 23, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

Vancouver Binici O, Duran E, Erol MK, Pehlivan B, Pehlivan VF, Atlas A. Transversus abdominis plan bloğu için ultrason eşliğinde farklı bölgelerden yapılan ölçümler. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2019;16(2):241-4.

Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi  / Journal of Harran University Medical Faculty