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Çocuk Gelişiminde Babanın Rolüne Yönelik Psikodinamik Bakış Açısı: Bir Olgu Sunumu ve Gözden Geçirme

Year 2025, Volume: 22 Issue: 1, 199 - 202, 26.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.1564120

Abstract

Çocuk-ebeveyn/bakım veren ilişkisi, bebek tarafından oluşturulan ilk önemli ilişkidir. Çocuklar ve ergenler ebeveynlerinin tutumlarını, inançlarını, dünya görüşlerini ve değerlerini gözlemleyerek, model alarak veya doğrudan öğrenerek kendi değerlerini oluşturmaktadırlar. Çok sayıda çalışma çocuğun iyi bir duygu düzenleme becerisinin gelişiminde ebeveynin etkisinin önemli olduğunu öne sürse de babanın rolü henüz tam olarak anlaşılmamıştır. Babanın koruyucu ve güç kaynağı olduğu algısı onunla özdeşleşmeyi, güvenlik ve hayatta kalma vaadini beslerken, baba figürünün varlığı olmadan çocuğun süperego yapılanması olumsuz etkilenebilmektedir. Bu makalede, babası ile sağlıklı bir ilişki kuramayan ve babasının evden ayrılmasının ardından kendisini polis-özel koruma rolünde gören, çevresindekileri aşırı koruma davranışları sergileyerek gerçeği değerlendirme sınırlarını zorlayan bir rol üstlenen bir olgu sunulacaktır ve psikodinamik kuram çerçevesinde tartışılacaktır.

Ethical Statement

bilgilendirilmiş onam (rıza) formu alınmıştır.

Supporting Institution

herhangi bir destek talep edilmemiştir.

Project Number

psikodinami-1

References

  • 1. Warmingham JM, Russotti J, Handley ED, Toth SL, Cicchetti D. Childhood attachment security mediates the effect of child-hood maltreatment chronicity on emotion regulation pat-terns in emerging adulthood. Attach Hum Dev. 2023 Jul 4;25(3–4):437–59.
  • 2. Islamiah N, Breinholst S, Walczak MA, Esbjørn BH. The role of fathers in children’s emotion regulation development: A sys-tematic review. Infant Child Dev. 2023;32(2).
  • 3. Freud S. Group psychology and the analysis of the ego. New York, Boni and Liveright, 1922:60-62.
  • 4. Jones KA. Assessing the Impact of Father-Absence from a Psychoanalytic Perspective. Psychoanalytic Social Work. 2007;14(1):43–58.
  • 5. Freud S. Ego ve id. 1. basım. Oda Yayınları, 1923:35.
  • 6. Abelin EL. The role of the father in the separation-individuation process. In:McDevitt JB, Settlage CF, eds. Sepa-ration-Individuation. New York: International Universities Press, 1971:229-252.
  • 7. Freud S. Mourning and melancholia. In: Strachey J, ed. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sig-mund Freud, Volume XIV (1914-1916): On the History of the Psycho-Analytic Movement, Papers on Metapsychology, and Other Works. London: The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1957:237-258.
  • 8. Winnicott D. Transitional objects and transitional phenome-na. In: Winnicott DW, ed. Playing and Reality. London: Tavis-tock Publications, 1971:1-18.
  • 9. Christopher JC, Bickhard MH, Lambeth GS. Otto Kernberg’s Object Relations Theory. Theory Psychol. 2001;11(5):687–711.
  • 10. Freud A. Ben ve Savunma Mekanizmaları. İstanbul: Metis Yayınları, 2. baskı, 2011
  • 11. Herzog JM. On father hunger: The father’s role in the modula-tion of aggressive drive and fantasy. Father and child deve-lopmental and clinical perspectives. Boston, 1982:163–74.
  • 12. Chae Y, Goodman M, Goodman GS, Troxel N, McWilliams K, Thompson RA, et al. How children remember the Strange Si-tuation: The role of attachment. J Exp Child Psychol. 2018;166:360–79.
  • 13. Humphrey C, Berry K, Degnan A, Bucci S. Childhood interper-sonal trauma and paranoia in psychosis: The role of disorgani-sed attachment and negative schema. Schizophr Res. 2022;241:142–8.
  • 14. Biedermann F, Fleischhacker WW. Psychotic disorders in DSM-5 and ICD-11. CNS Spectr. 2016;21(4):349–54.

The Psychodynamic Perspective on the Father's Role in Child Development: A Case Presentation and Review

Year 2025, Volume: 22 Issue: 1, 199 - 202, 26.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.35440/hutfd.1564120

Abstract

The child-parent relationship is the first important relationship formed by the child. Children and adolescents form their own values by observing, modelling or directly learning their parents' atti-tudes, beliefs, worldviews and values. Although numerous studies suggest that parental influence is important in the development of good emotion regulation skills, the role of the father is not yet fully understood. While the perception of the father as a protector and source of power promotes identi-fication with him and the promise of security and survival, the child's superego structuring may be negatively affected in the absence of the father figure. In this article, a case will be presented of an individual who was unable to establish a healthy relationship with their father and, following the father's departure from the household, assumed a role in which they saw themselves as a police-like private protector. This role was characterized by exhibiting overly protective behaviors toward those around them, pushing the boundaries of reality testing. The case will be discussed within the frame-work of psychodynamic theory.

Project Number

psikodinami-1

References

  • 1. Warmingham JM, Russotti J, Handley ED, Toth SL, Cicchetti D. Childhood attachment security mediates the effect of child-hood maltreatment chronicity on emotion regulation pat-terns in emerging adulthood. Attach Hum Dev. 2023 Jul 4;25(3–4):437–59.
  • 2. Islamiah N, Breinholst S, Walczak MA, Esbjørn BH. The role of fathers in children’s emotion regulation development: A sys-tematic review. Infant Child Dev. 2023;32(2).
  • 3. Freud S. Group psychology and the analysis of the ego. New York, Boni and Liveright, 1922:60-62.
  • 4. Jones KA. Assessing the Impact of Father-Absence from a Psychoanalytic Perspective. Psychoanalytic Social Work. 2007;14(1):43–58.
  • 5. Freud S. Ego ve id. 1. basım. Oda Yayınları, 1923:35.
  • 6. Abelin EL. The role of the father in the separation-individuation process. In:McDevitt JB, Settlage CF, eds. Sepa-ration-Individuation. New York: International Universities Press, 1971:229-252.
  • 7. Freud S. Mourning and melancholia. In: Strachey J, ed. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sig-mund Freud, Volume XIV (1914-1916): On the History of the Psycho-Analytic Movement, Papers on Metapsychology, and Other Works. London: The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1957:237-258.
  • 8. Winnicott D. Transitional objects and transitional phenome-na. In: Winnicott DW, ed. Playing and Reality. London: Tavis-tock Publications, 1971:1-18.
  • 9. Christopher JC, Bickhard MH, Lambeth GS. Otto Kernberg’s Object Relations Theory. Theory Psychol. 2001;11(5):687–711.
  • 10. Freud A. Ben ve Savunma Mekanizmaları. İstanbul: Metis Yayınları, 2. baskı, 2011
  • 11. Herzog JM. On father hunger: The father’s role in the modula-tion of aggressive drive and fantasy. Father and child deve-lopmental and clinical perspectives. Boston, 1982:163–74.
  • 12. Chae Y, Goodman M, Goodman GS, Troxel N, McWilliams K, Thompson RA, et al. How children remember the Strange Si-tuation: The role of attachment. J Exp Child Psychol. 2018;166:360–79.
  • 13. Humphrey C, Berry K, Degnan A, Bucci S. Childhood interper-sonal trauma and paranoia in psychosis: The role of disorgani-sed attachment and negative schema. Schizophr Res. 2022;241:142–8.
  • 14. Biedermann F, Fleischhacker WW. Psychotic disorders in DSM-5 and ICD-11. CNS Spectr. 2016;21(4):349–54.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Sinem Kısa 0009-0007-6566-3648

Ömer Faruk Akça 0000-0002-9712-1874

Project Number psikodinami-1
Early Pub Date March 24, 2025
Publication Date March 26, 2025
Submission Date October 13, 2024
Acceptance Date February 2, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 22 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Kısa S, Akça ÖF. Çocuk Gelişiminde Babanın Rolüne Yönelik Psikodinamik Bakış Açısı: Bir Olgu Sunumu ve Gözden Geçirme. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2025;22(1):199-202.

Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi  / Journal of Harran University Medical Faculty