Review
BibTex RIS Cite

SLEEVE GASTREKTOMİNİN İNTRAOPERATİF VE ERKEN KOMPLİKASYONLARININ YÖNETİMİ

Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 109 - 133, 31.08.2020

Hasan Erdem , Mehmet Gençtürk , Serkan Bayıl , Selim Sözen

Abstract

Obezite prevalansı gittikçe artan önemli bir sağlık sorunu haline gelmiştir. Obezite için uygulanan tedavilerden; diyet, fiziksel aktivite, davranış terapisi ve kilo verdirici ilaçların etkinliği sınırlıdır. Obezite cerrahisi uygun hasta grubunda seçilebilecek bir yöntem olarak durmaktadır. Sleeve gastrektomi, midenin çoğunun çıkarılmasını içeren ciddi ve geri dönüşü olmayan bir ameliyattır. Bu prosedürün en önemli komplikasyonları kanama ve stapler hattı kaçağıdır. Bu çalışmanın amacı komplikasyonları tanımlamak, tedaviyi tanımlamak ve olası altta yatan mekanizmaları tartışmaktır.

Keywords

Sleeve Gastrektomi komplikasyonlar şişmanlık

References

  • 1. Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2014. “Attaining the nine global noncommunicable diseases targets; a shared responsibility”. World Health Organization, Geneva 2014.
  • 2. World Health Organization. Obesity and Overweight: fact sheet [online]. Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/. Accessed January 11, 2016.
  • 3. Buchwald H, Yoav A, Braunwald E, et al. Bariatric surgery a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 204; 292: 1724-37.
  • 4. Angrisani L, Santonicola A, Iovino P, et al. Bariatric surgery worldwide 2013. Obes Surg 2015; 25: 1822-32.
  • 5. Janik M, Stanowski E, Paśnik K. Present status of bariatric surgery in Poland. Videosurgery Miniinv 2016; 11: 22-5.
  • 6. Walędziak M, Rożańska-Walędziak A, Kowalewski P, et al. Present trends in bariatric surgery in Poland. Videosurgery Miniinv in press; DOI:10.5114/wiitm.2018.77707.
  • 7. Ren CJ, Patterson E, Gagner M. Early results of laparoscopic biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch: a case series of 40 consecutive patients. Obes Surg. 2000;10:514–23. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 8. Regan JP, Inabnet WB, Gagner M, et al. Early experience with two-stage laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass as an alternative in the super-super obese patient. Obes Surg. 2003;13:861–4. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 9. . Moon Han S, Kim WW, Oh JH. Results of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) at 1 year in morbidly obese Korean patients. Obes Surg. 2005;15:1469–75. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 10. Karthik S, Augustine AJ, Shibumon MM, Pai MV. Analysis of laparoscopic port site complications: A descriptive study. J Minim Access Surg. 2013;9:59-64.
  • 11. Malik AM, Laghari AA, Mallah Q, Hashmi F, Sheikh U, Talpur KA. Extra-biliary complications during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: How serious is the problem? J Minim Access Surg. 2008;4:5-8.
  • 12. Lim RB, Jones D, Chen W. Bariatric Operations: Perioperative Morbidity and Mortality. URL: www. uptodate.com/contents/bariatric-operationsperioperative-morbidity-and-mortality (accessed April 2016).
  • 13. Champault G, Cazacu F, Taffinder N. Serious trocar accidents in laparoscopic surgery: a French survey of 103,852 operations. Surg Laparosc Endosc 1996;6:367-70.
  • 14. Simforoosh N, Basiri A, Ziaee SA, Tabibi A, Nouralizadeh A, Radfar MH, et al. Major vascular injury in laparoscopic urology. JSLS 2014;18.
  • 15. Chandler JG, Corson SL, Way LW. Three spectra of laparoscopic entry access injuries. J Am Coll Surg. 2001 Apr;192(4):478-90; discussion 490-1.
  • 16. Meshikhes AW, Al-Saif OH. Iatrogenic oesophageal transection during laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Mar 3;2014. pii: bcr2013201260. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201260.
  • 17. Nguyen NT, Silver M, Robinson M, Needleman B, Hartley G, Cooney R, Catalano R, Dostal J, Sama D, Blankenship J, Burg K, Stemmer E, Wilson SE. Result of a national audit of bariatric surgery performed at academic centers: a 2004 University HealthSystem Consortium Benchmarking Project. Arch Surg 2006;141(5):445-9.
  • 18. Nathens AB, Dellinger EP. Surgical site infections. Current Treatment Options in Infectious Diseases 2000; 2: 347-358.
  • 19. Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML, Silver LJ, Jarvis WR Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection,1999. AJIC 1999; 27:97-134.
  • 20. Sharma R, Mehta D, Goyal M, Gupta S. The earliest presenting umbilical port site hernia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a case report. J Clin Diagn Res 2016;10:PD18–9.
  • 21. Molloy D, Kaloo PD, Cooper M, et al. Laparoscopic entry: a literature review and analysis of techniques and complications of primary port entry. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2002;42:246–54.
  • 22. Buhaskar K. Trocar site hernia.World J Surg 2009;2:27-29.
  • 23. Lee JH, Kim W. Strangulated small bowel hernia through the port site. a case report. World J Gastroenterol 2008;14:6881-3.
  • 24. Cottam DR, Gorecki PJ, Curvelo M, et al. Preperitoneal herniation into a laparoscopic port site without a fascial defect. Obes Surg 2002;12:121-23.
  • 25. Wagner M, Farley GE. Incarcerated hernia with intestinal obstruction after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Wis Med J 1994;93:169-71.
  • 26. Tonouchi H, Ohmori Y, Kobayashi M, Kusunoki M. Trocar site hernia. Arch Surg 2004;139:1248–56. [CrossRef].
  • 27. Ece I, Yilmaz H, Alptekin H, Yormaz S, Colak B, Sahin M. Port site hernia after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a retrospective cohort study of 352 patients. Updates Surg 2018;70:91–5. [CrossRef].
  • 28. Rocha, V.Z.; Libby, P. Obesity, inflammation, and atherosclerosis. Nat. Rev. Cardiol. 2009, 6, 399–409.
  • 29. Chivot C, Lafaye N, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: Imaging of normal anatomic features and postoperative gastrointestinal complications. Diagn Interv Imaging. 2013; 94: 823-34.
  • 30. Levine M, Carussi L. Imaging of bariatric surgery: normal anatomy and postoperative complications. Radiology Feb 2014, 270(2):327- 41.
  • 31. Criterios de inclusión y exclusión para cirugía bariátrica: decisión de equipo o individual. Conferencia presentada en el III Congreso de Nutrición Clínica y Metabolismo, Santiago, 18-20 de abril de 2002. http://www.medwave.cl/link.cgi/Med wave/Puestadia/Congresos/1209.
  • 32. Pérez D, Schiappacasse G, Zúñiga F. et al. Gastrectomía en manga: Estudio por imagen de sus complicaciones. Rev Chil Cir. Oct. 2015; 67(5): 554-559.
  • 33. Lalor PF, Tucker ON, Szomstein S, Rosenthal RJ. Complications after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2008;4:33-8.
  • 34. Gonzalez R, Sarr MG, Smith CD, Baghai M, Kendrick M, Szomstein S. et al. Diagnosis and contemporary management of anastomotic leaks after gastric bypass for obesity. J Am Coll Surg. 2007;204:47-55.
  • 35. Carucci LR1, Turner MA, Conklin RC, DeMaria EJ, Kellum JM, Sugerman HJ. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity: evaluation of postoperative extraluminal leaks with upper gastrointestinal series. Radiology. 2006;238:119-27.
  • 36. Walsh C, Karmali S. Endoscopic management of bariatric complications: A review and update. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2015;7:518-23.
  • 37. Platt JJ, Ramanathan ML, Crosbie RA, Anderson JH, McKee RF, Horgan PG, et al. C-reactive protein as a predictor of postoperative infective complications after curative resection in patients with colorectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2012;19:4168-77.
  • 38. Csendes A, Díaz JC, Burdiles P, Braghetto I, Maluenda F, Nava O, et al. Classification and treatment of anastomotic leakage after extended total gastrectomy in gastric carcinoma. Hepatogastroenterology. 1990;37(Suppl 2):174–7. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 39. Csendes A, Burdiles P, Burgos AM, Maluenda F, Diaz JC. Conservative management of anastomotic leaks after 557 open gastric bypasses. Obes Surg. 2005;15:1252–6. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 40. Burgos AM, Braghetto I, Csendes A, Maluenda F, Korn O, Yarmuch J, et al. Gastric leak after laparoscopic-sleeve gastrectomy for obesity. Obes Surg. 2009;19:1672–7. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 41. Casella G, Soricelli E, Rizzello M, Trentino P, Fiocca F, Fantini A, et al. Nonsurgical treatment of staple line leaks after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2009;19:821–6. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 42. Vix M, Diana M, Marx L, Callari C, Wu HS, Perretta S, et al. Management of staple line leaks after sleeve gastrectomy in a consecutive series of 378 patients. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2015;25(1):89-93.
  • 43. Rossetti G, Fei L, Docimo L, Del Genio G, Micanti F, Belfiore A, et al. Is nasogastric decompression useful in prevention of leaks after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy? A randomized trial. J Invest Surg 2014; 27:234–239.
  • 44. Mohammed Abbas, Abdelhafez Seleem Dilemma with leakage after sleeve gastrectomy. Al-Azhar Assiut Medical Journal, Vol. 16 No. 4, October-December 2018.
  • 45. Halil Ozguc, Mustafa Narmanlı, Erdal Duman. Treatment of sleeve gastrectomy leak with an endoscopic stentUlusal Cer Derg 2014; 30: 169-72 DOI: 10.5152/UCD.2014.2661.
  • 46. Puli SR, Spofford IS, Thompson CC. Use of self-expandable stents in the treatment of bariatric surgery leaks: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Clin Endosc 2012;75(2): 287-92.
  • 47. Simon F, Siciliano I, Gillet A, Castel B, Coffin B, Msika S. Gastric leak after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: early covered self-expandable stent reduces healing time. Obes Surg 2013; 23: 687-692. [CrossRef].
  • 48. Dakwar A, Assalia A, Khamaysi I, Kluger Y, Mahajna A. Late complication of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Case Rep Gastrointest Med 2013; 2013:136153.
  • 49. Fridman A, Szomstein S, Rosenthal RJ (2015) Postoperative bleeding in the bariatric surgery patient. 21: 241-247.
  • 50. Shikora SA, Kim JJ, Tarnoff ME. Reinforcing gastric staple-lines with bovine pericardial strips may decrease the likelihood of gastric leak after laparoscopic roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2003;13(1):37–44.
  • 51. Klaassen RA1, Selles CA1, van den Berg JW1, Poelman MM2, van der Harst E1Tranexamic acid therapy for postoperative bleeding after bariatric surgery. BMC Obes. 2018 Dec 3;5:36. doi: 10.1186/s40608-018-0213-5. eCollection 2018.
  • 52. Parikh A, Alley JB, Peterson RM, Harnisch MC, Pfluke JM, Tapper DM, et al. Management options for symptomatic stenosis after laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy in the morbidly obese. Surg Endosc 2012; 26: 738–46. doi: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s00464-011-1945-1.
  • 53. Brethauer SA, Hammel JP, Schauer PR. Systematic review of sleeve gastrectomy as staging and primary bariatric procedure. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2009; 5: 469–75. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2009.05.011.
  • 54. Cottam D, Qureshi FG, Mattar SG, Sharma S, Holover S, Bonanomi G, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as an initial weight-loss procedure for high-risk patients with morbid obesity. Surg Endosc 2006; 20: 859–63. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-005-0134-5.
  • 55. Burgos AM, Csendes A, Braghetto I. Gastric stenosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in morbidly obese patients. Obes Surg 2013; 23: 1481–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11695-013-0963-6.
  • 56. Binda A, Jaworski P, Tarnowski W. Stenosis after sleeve gastrectomy – cause, diagnosis and management strategy. Pol Przegl Chir 2013; 85: 730–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.2478/ pjs-2013-011215.
  • 57. Parikh A, Alley JB, Peterson RM, Harnisch MC, Pfluke JM, Tapper DM, et al. Management options for symptomatic stenosis after laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy in the morbidly obese. Surg Endosc 2012; 26: 738–46. doi: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s00464-011-1945-1.
  • 58. Dapri G, Cadière GB, Himpens J. Laparoscopic seromyotomy for long stenosis after sleeve gastrectomy with or without duodenal switch. Obes Surg 2009; 19: 495–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-009- 9803-0.
  • 59. Rebibo L, Hakim S, Dhahri A, Yzet T, Delcenserie R, Regimbeau JM. Gastric stenosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: diagnosis and management. Obes Surg 2016; 26: 995–1001. doi: https:// doi.org/10.1007/s11695-015-1883-4.
  • 60. Chivot C, Robert B, Lafaye N, Fuks D, Dhahri A, Verhaeghe P, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: imaging of normal anatomic features and postoperative gastrointestinal complications. Diagn Interv Imaging 2013; 94: 823–34. doi: https://doi. org/10.1016/j.diii.2013.03.017.
  • 61. Iannelli A, Martini F, Schneck AS, Gugenheim J. Twisted gastric sleeve. Surgery 2015; 157: 163–5. doi: https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.surg.2014.01.018.
  • 62. Uglioni B, Wölnerhanssen B, Peters T, Christoffel-Courtin C, Kern B, Peterli R. Midterm results of primary vs. secondary laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) as an isolated operation. Obes Surg 2009; 19: 401–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695- 009-9804-z.
  • 63. Levine MS, Carucci LR. Imaging of bariatric surgery: normal anatomy and postoperative complications. Radiology 2014; 270: 327–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.13122520.
  • 64. Parikh A, Alley JB, Peterson RM, Harnisch MC, Pfluke JM, et al. (2012) Management options for symptomatic stenosis after laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy in the morbidly obese. Surg Endosc 26: 738-746.
  • 65. Eubanks S, Edwards C, Fearing N, et al. Use of endoscopic stents to treat anastomotic complications after bariatric surgery. J Am Coll Surg. 2008;206:935–9.
  • 66. de Moura DTH, Jirapinyo P, Aihara H, Thompson CC. Endoscopic tunneled stricturotomy in the treatment of stenosis after sleeve gastrectomy. VideoGIE. 2018 Nov 13;4(2):68-71. doi: 10.1016/j.vgie.2018.09.013. eCollection 2019 Feb.
  • 67. Sudan R, Kasotakis G, Betof A, et al. Sleeve gastrectomy strictures: technique for robotic-assisted strictureplasty. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2010;6:434–6.
  • 68. Kalaiselvan R, Ammori BJ (2015) Laparoscopic median gastrectomy for stenosis following sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis 11: 474-477.
  • 69. Klepac SR, Samett EJ. Spleen trauma. Available at: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/373694-overview. Accessed May 21, 2009.
  • 70. Gregorczyk M, Dabkowska A, Tarka S, et al. The anatomy of the fundic branches of the stomach: preliminary results. Folia Morphol 2008; 67; 2: 121-5.
  • 71. Smyrniotis V, Kehagias D, Voros D, Fotopoulos A, Lambrou A, Kostopanagiotou G, Kostopanagiotou E, Papadimitriou J: Splenic abscess. An old disease with new interest. Dig Surg 2000;17:354–357.
  • 72. Ertuğrul İ, Yaylak F, Şenkul M, Atlı E, Tardu A. Splenic infarction after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Laparosc Endosc Surg Sci 2018;25(1):67-69 DOI: 10.14744/less.2018.97759.
  • 73. Arruabarrena A, Azagra JS, Wilmart JF, et al. Unusual complication after laparoscopic left nephrectomy for renal tumour: a case report. Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques 2010; 5: 60-4.
  • 74. Katz SC, Pachter HL. Indications for Splenectomy. Am Surg 2006; 72: 565-80.
  • 75. Habermalz B, Aauerland S, Decker G et al. Laparoscopic splenectomy: the clinical practice guidelines of the European Association for Endoscopic Surgery (EAES). Surg Endosc 2008; 22: 821-48.
  • 76. Samama MM. An epidemiologic study of risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in medical outpatients: the Sirius study. Arch Intern Med. 2000;160(22):3415–20.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar.
  • 77. Hansson PO, Eriksson H, Welin L, et al. Smoking and abdominal obesity: risk factors for venous thromboembolism among middle-aged men: “the study of men born in 1913.”. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159(16):1886–90.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar.
  • 78. Dhanasopon, AP, Lewis, CE, Folek, JM, Dutson, EP, Mehran, A. Splenic infarct as complication of sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009;5:626–629.
  • 79. Stamou, KM, Menenakos, E, Gomatos, IP. Clinical implications of sleeve gastrectomy as a source of spleen infarction or ischemia. Obes Surg. 2011;21:1490–1493.
  • 80. Salinas, J, Barros, D, Salgado, N. Portomesenteric vein thrombosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Endosc. 2014;28:1083–1089. Google Scholar .
  • 81. Haglund, U, Norlen, K, Rasmussen, I. Complications related to pneumoperitoneum. In: Bailey, RW, Flowers, JL, eds. Complications of Laparoscopic Surgery. St. Louis, MO: Quality Medical Publishing Inc.; 1995:45–48.
  • 82. Primignani M, Martinelli I, Bucciarelli P, et al. Risk factors for thrombophilia in extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. Hepatology. 2005;41:603– 608.
  • 83. Muneer, M, Abdelrahman, H, El-Menyar, A. Portomesenteric vein thrombosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: 3 case reports and a literature review. Am J Case Rep. 2016;17:241–247.
  • 84. Condat B, Pessione F, Hillaire S, et al. Current outcome of portal vein thrombosis in adults: risk and benefit of anticoagulant therapy. Gastroenterology. 2001;120:490 – 497.
  • 85. Kalabin A, Mani VR, Mishra A, Depaz H, Ahmed L. Acute pancreatitis with splenic infarction as early postoperative complication following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Case Rep Surg. 2017;2017:8398703. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 86. Sarwal A, Khullar R, Sharma A, Soni V, Baijal M. Acute pancreatitis as an unusual early post-operative complication following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. J Minim Access Surg. 2018 Apr-Jun;14(2):164-167. doi: 10.4103/jmas.JMAS_169_17.
  • 87. Ranson JHC. Acute pancreatitis. In: Zinner MJ (ed). Maingot’s Abdominal Operations. 10th ed. Appleton & Lange, 1997:1899- 915.
  • 88. O. Le Moine, C. Matos, J. Closset, and J. Deviere, “Endoscopic ` management of pancreatic fistula after pancreatic and other abdominal surgery,” Best Practice and Research: Clinical Gastroenterology, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 957–975, 2004.
  • 89. Özbalcı GS, Polat AK, Tarım İA, Derebey M, Nural MS, Tümentemur V, Karabacak U. A Pancreatic Fistula after the Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. Case Rep Surg. 2015;2015:910583. doi: 10.1155/2015/910583. Epub 2015 May 11.
  • 90. E. Lermite, D. Sommacale, T. Piardi et al., “Complications after pancreatic resection: diagnosis, prevention and management,” Clinics and Research inHepatology and Gastroenterology, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 230–239, 2013.

MANAGEMENT OF INTRAOPERATIVE AND EARLY COMPLICATIONS OF SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY

Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 109 - 133, 31.08.2020

Hasan Erdem , Mehmet Gençtürk , Serkan Bayıl , Selim Sözen

Abstract

The growing prevalence of obesity has become a major concern. The efficacy of medical treatment, diet and behavior therapy in morbidly obese patients is limited. Obesity surgery is a treatment option for selected morbidly obese patients. Sleeve gastrectomy is a serious and irreversible operation involving the removal of the majority of the stomach. The most important complications of this procedure are bleeding and staple line leak. The purpose of the present study is to describe complications, describing treatment and discussing possible underlying mechanisms.

Keywords

Sleeve gastrectomy complications obesity

References

  • 1. Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2014. “Attaining the nine global noncommunicable diseases targets; a shared responsibility”. World Health Organization, Geneva 2014.
  • 2. World Health Organization. Obesity and Overweight: fact sheet [online]. Available at: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/. Accessed January 11, 2016.
  • 3. Buchwald H, Yoav A, Braunwald E, et al. Bariatric surgery a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 204; 292: 1724-37.
  • 4. Angrisani L, Santonicola A, Iovino P, et al. Bariatric surgery worldwide 2013. Obes Surg 2015; 25: 1822-32.
  • 5. Janik M, Stanowski E, Paśnik K. Present status of bariatric surgery in Poland. Videosurgery Miniinv 2016; 11: 22-5.
  • 6. Walędziak M, Rożańska-Walędziak A, Kowalewski P, et al. Present trends in bariatric surgery in Poland. Videosurgery Miniinv in press; DOI:10.5114/wiitm.2018.77707.
  • 7. Ren CJ, Patterson E, Gagner M. Early results of laparoscopic biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch: a case series of 40 consecutive patients. Obes Surg. 2000;10:514–23. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 8. Regan JP, Inabnet WB, Gagner M, et al. Early experience with two-stage laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass as an alternative in the super-super obese patient. Obes Surg. 2003;13:861–4. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 9. . Moon Han S, Kim WW, Oh JH. Results of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) at 1 year in morbidly obese Korean patients. Obes Surg. 2005;15:1469–75. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 10. Karthik S, Augustine AJ, Shibumon MM, Pai MV. Analysis of laparoscopic port site complications: A descriptive study. J Minim Access Surg. 2013;9:59-64.
  • 11. Malik AM, Laghari AA, Mallah Q, Hashmi F, Sheikh U, Talpur KA. Extra-biliary complications during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: How serious is the problem? J Minim Access Surg. 2008;4:5-8.
  • 12. Lim RB, Jones D, Chen W. Bariatric Operations: Perioperative Morbidity and Mortality. URL: www. uptodate.com/contents/bariatric-operationsperioperative-morbidity-and-mortality (accessed April 2016).
  • 13. Champault G, Cazacu F, Taffinder N. Serious trocar accidents in laparoscopic surgery: a French survey of 103,852 operations. Surg Laparosc Endosc 1996;6:367-70.
  • 14. Simforoosh N, Basiri A, Ziaee SA, Tabibi A, Nouralizadeh A, Radfar MH, et al. Major vascular injury in laparoscopic urology. JSLS 2014;18.
  • 15. Chandler JG, Corson SL, Way LW. Three spectra of laparoscopic entry access injuries. J Am Coll Surg. 2001 Apr;192(4):478-90; discussion 490-1.
  • 16. Meshikhes AW, Al-Saif OH. Iatrogenic oesophageal transection during laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Mar 3;2014. pii: bcr2013201260. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-201260.
  • 17. Nguyen NT, Silver M, Robinson M, Needleman B, Hartley G, Cooney R, Catalano R, Dostal J, Sama D, Blankenship J, Burg K, Stemmer E, Wilson SE. Result of a national audit of bariatric surgery performed at academic centers: a 2004 University HealthSystem Consortium Benchmarking Project. Arch Surg 2006;141(5):445-9.
  • 18. Nathens AB, Dellinger EP. Surgical site infections. Current Treatment Options in Infectious Diseases 2000; 2: 347-358.
  • 19. Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML, Silver LJ, Jarvis WR Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection,1999. AJIC 1999; 27:97-134.
  • 20. Sharma R, Mehta D, Goyal M, Gupta S. The earliest presenting umbilical port site hernia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a case report. J Clin Diagn Res 2016;10:PD18–9.
  • 21. Molloy D, Kaloo PD, Cooper M, et al. Laparoscopic entry: a literature review and analysis of techniques and complications of primary port entry. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2002;42:246–54.
  • 22. Buhaskar K. Trocar site hernia.World J Surg 2009;2:27-29.
  • 23. Lee JH, Kim W. Strangulated small bowel hernia through the port site. a case report. World J Gastroenterol 2008;14:6881-3.
  • 24. Cottam DR, Gorecki PJ, Curvelo M, et al. Preperitoneal herniation into a laparoscopic port site without a fascial defect. Obes Surg 2002;12:121-23.
  • 25. Wagner M, Farley GE. Incarcerated hernia with intestinal obstruction after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Wis Med J 1994;93:169-71.
  • 26. Tonouchi H, Ohmori Y, Kobayashi M, Kusunoki M. Trocar site hernia. Arch Surg 2004;139:1248–56. [CrossRef].
  • 27. Ece I, Yilmaz H, Alptekin H, Yormaz S, Colak B, Sahin M. Port site hernia after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a retrospective cohort study of 352 patients. Updates Surg 2018;70:91–5. [CrossRef].
  • 28. Rocha, V.Z.; Libby, P. Obesity, inflammation, and atherosclerosis. Nat. Rev. Cardiol. 2009, 6, 399–409.
  • 29. Chivot C, Lafaye N, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: Imaging of normal anatomic features and postoperative gastrointestinal complications. Diagn Interv Imaging. 2013; 94: 823-34.
  • 30. Levine M, Carussi L. Imaging of bariatric surgery: normal anatomy and postoperative complications. Radiology Feb 2014, 270(2):327- 41.
  • 31. Criterios de inclusión y exclusión para cirugía bariátrica: decisión de equipo o individual. Conferencia presentada en el III Congreso de Nutrición Clínica y Metabolismo, Santiago, 18-20 de abril de 2002. http://www.medwave.cl/link.cgi/Med wave/Puestadia/Congresos/1209.
  • 32. Pérez D, Schiappacasse G, Zúñiga F. et al. Gastrectomía en manga: Estudio por imagen de sus complicaciones. Rev Chil Cir. Oct. 2015; 67(5): 554-559.
  • 33. Lalor PF, Tucker ON, Szomstein S, Rosenthal RJ. Complications after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2008;4:33-8.
  • 34. Gonzalez R, Sarr MG, Smith CD, Baghai M, Kendrick M, Szomstein S. et al. Diagnosis and contemporary management of anastomotic leaks after gastric bypass for obesity. J Am Coll Surg. 2007;204:47-55.
  • 35. Carucci LR1, Turner MA, Conklin RC, DeMaria EJ, Kellum JM, Sugerman HJ. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery for morbid obesity: evaluation of postoperative extraluminal leaks with upper gastrointestinal series. Radiology. 2006;238:119-27.
  • 36. Walsh C, Karmali S. Endoscopic management of bariatric complications: A review and update. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2015;7:518-23.
  • 37. Platt JJ, Ramanathan ML, Crosbie RA, Anderson JH, McKee RF, Horgan PG, et al. C-reactive protein as a predictor of postoperative infective complications after curative resection in patients with colorectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2012;19:4168-77.
  • 38. Csendes A, Díaz JC, Burdiles P, Braghetto I, Maluenda F, Nava O, et al. Classification and treatment of anastomotic leakage after extended total gastrectomy in gastric carcinoma. Hepatogastroenterology. 1990;37(Suppl 2):174–7. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 39. Csendes A, Burdiles P, Burgos AM, Maluenda F, Diaz JC. Conservative management of anastomotic leaks after 557 open gastric bypasses. Obes Surg. 2005;15:1252–6. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 40. Burgos AM, Braghetto I, Csendes A, Maluenda F, Korn O, Yarmuch J, et al. Gastric leak after laparoscopic-sleeve gastrectomy for obesity. Obes Surg. 2009;19:1672–7. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 41. Casella G, Soricelli E, Rizzello M, Trentino P, Fiocca F, Fantini A, et al. Nonsurgical treatment of staple line leaks after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Obes Surg. 2009;19:821–6. [PubMed] [Google Scholar].
  • 42. Vix M, Diana M, Marx L, Callari C, Wu HS, Perretta S, et al. Management of staple line leaks after sleeve gastrectomy in a consecutive series of 378 patients. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2015;25(1):89-93.
  • 43. Rossetti G, Fei L, Docimo L, Del Genio G, Micanti F, Belfiore A, et al. Is nasogastric decompression useful in prevention of leaks after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy? A randomized trial. J Invest Surg 2014; 27:234–239.
  • 44. Mohammed Abbas, Abdelhafez Seleem Dilemma with leakage after sleeve gastrectomy. Al-Azhar Assiut Medical Journal, Vol. 16 No. 4, October-December 2018.
  • 45. Halil Ozguc, Mustafa Narmanlı, Erdal Duman. Treatment of sleeve gastrectomy leak with an endoscopic stentUlusal Cer Derg 2014; 30: 169-72 DOI: 10.5152/UCD.2014.2661.
  • 46. Puli SR, Spofford IS, Thompson CC. Use of self-expandable stents in the treatment of bariatric surgery leaks: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Clin Endosc 2012;75(2): 287-92.
  • 47. Simon F, Siciliano I, Gillet A, Castel B, Coffin B, Msika S. Gastric leak after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: early covered self-expandable stent reduces healing time. Obes Surg 2013; 23: 687-692. [CrossRef].
  • 48. Dakwar A, Assalia A, Khamaysi I, Kluger Y, Mahajna A. Late complication of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Case Rep Gastrointest Med 2013; 2013:136153.
  • 49. Fridman A, Szomstein S, Rosenthal RJ (2015) Postoperative bleeding in the bariatric surgery patient. 21: 241-247.
  • 50. Shikora SA, Kim JJ, Tarnoff ME. Reinforcing gastric staple-lines with bovine pericardial strips may decrease the likelihood of gastric leak after laparoscopic roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Obes Surg. 2003;13(1):37–44.
  • 51. Klaassen RA1, Selles CA1, van den Berg JW1, Poelman MM2, van der Harst E1Tranexamic acid therapy for postoperative bleeding after bariatric surgery. BMC Obes. 2018 Dec 3;5:36. doi: 10.1186/s40608-018-0213-5. eCollection 2018.
  • 52. Parikh A, Alley JB, Peterson RM, Harnisch MC, Pfluke JM, Tapper DM, et al. Management options for symptomatic stenosis after laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy in the morbidly obese. Surg Endosc 2012; 26: 738–46. doi: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s00464-011-1945-1.
  • 53. Brethauer SA, Hammel JP, Schauer PR. Systematic review of sleeve gastrectomy as staging and primary bariatric procedure. Surg Obes Relat Dis 2009; 5: 469–75. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2009.05.011.
  • 54. Cottam D, Qureshi FG, Mattar SG, Sharma S, Holover S, Bonanomi G, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy as an initial weight-loss procedure for high-risk patients with morbid obesity. Surg Endosc 2006; 20: 859–63. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-005-0134-5.
  • 55. Burgos AM, Csendes A, Braghetto I. Gastric stenosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in morbidly obese patients. Obes Surg 2013; 23: 1481–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11695-013-0963-6.
  • 56. Binda A, Jaworski P, Tarnowski W. Stenosis after sleeve gastrectomy – cause, diagnosis and management strategy. Pol Przegl Chir 2013; 85: 730–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.2478/ pjs-2013-011215.
  • 57. Parikh A, Alley JB, Peterson RM, Harnisch MC, Pfluke JM, Tapper DM, et al. Management options for symptomatic stenosis after laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy in the morbidly obese. Surg Endosc 2012; 26: 738–46. doi: https://doi.org/ 10.1007/s00464-011-1945-1.
  • 58. Dapri G, Cadière GB, Himpens J. Laparoscopic seromyotomy for long stenosis after sleeve gastrectomy with or without duodenal switch. Obes Surg 2009; 19: 495–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-009- 9803-0.
  • 59. Rebibo L, Hakim S, Dhahri A, Yzet T, Delcenserie R, Regimbeau JM. Gastric stenosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: diagnosis and management. Obes Surg 2016; 26: 995–1001. doi: https:// doi.org/10.1007/s11695-015-1883-4.
  • 60. Chivot C, Robert B, Lafaye N, Fuks D, Dhahri A, Verhaeghe P, et al. Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: imaging of normal anatomic features and postoperative gastrointestinal complications. Diagn Interv Imaging 2013; 94: 823–34. doi: https://doi. org/10.1016/j.diii.2013.03.017.
  • 61. Iannelli A, Martini F, Schneck AS, Gugenheim J. Twisted gastric sleeve. Surgery 2015; 157: 163–5. doi: https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.surg.2014.01.018.
  • 62. Uglioni B, Wölnerhanssen B, Peters T, Christoffel-Courtin C, Kern B, Peterli R. Midterm results of primary vs. secondary laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) as an isolated operation. Obes Surg 2009; 19: 401–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695- 009-9804-z.
  • 63. Levine MS, Carucci LR. Imaging of bariatric surgery: normal anatomy and postoperative complications. Radiology 2014; 270: 327–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.13122520.
  • 64. Parikh A, Alley JB, Peterson RM, Harnisch MC, Pfluke JM, et al. (2012) Management options for symptomatic stenosis after laparoscopic vertical sleeve gastrectomy in the morbidly obese. Surg Endosc 26: 738-746.
  • 65. Eubanks S, Edwards C, Fearing N, et al. Use of endoscopic stents to treat anastomotic complications after bariatric surgery. J Am Coll Surg. 2008;206:935–9.
  • 66. de Moura DTH, Jirapinyo P, Aihara H, Thompson CC. Endoscopic tunneled stricturotomy in the treatment of stenosis after sleeve gastrectomy. VideoGIE. 2018 Nov 13;4(2):68-71. doi: 10.1016/j.vgie.2018.09.013. eCollection 2019 Feb.
  • 67. Sudan R, Kasotakis G, Betof A, et al. Sleeve gastrectomy strictures: technique for robotic-assisted strictureplasty. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2010;6:434–6.
  • 68. Kalaiselvan R, Ammori BJ (2015) Laparoscopic median gastrectomy for stenosis following sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis 11: 474-477.
  • 69. Klepac SR, Samett EJ. Spleen trauma. Available at: http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/373694-overview. Accessed May 21, 2009.
  • 70. Gregorczyk M, Dabkowska A, Tarka S, et al. The anatomy of the fundic branches of the stomach: preliminary results. Folia Morphol 2008; 67; 2: 121-5.
  • 71. Smyrniotis V, Kehagias D, Voros D, Fotopoulos A, Lambrou A, Kostopanagiotou G, Kostopanagiotou E, Papadimitriou J: Splenic abscess. An old disease with new interest. Dig Surg 2000;17:354–357.
  • 72. Ertuğrul İ, Yaylak F, Şenkul M, Atlı E, Tardu A. Splenic infarction after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Laparosc Endosc Surg Sci 2018;25(1):67-69 DOI: 10.14744/less.2018.97759.
  • 73. Arruabarrena A, Azagra JS, Wilmart JF, et al. Unusual complication after laparoscopic left nephrectomy for renal tumour: a case report. Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques 2010; 5: 60-4.
  • 74. Katz SC, Pachter HL. Indications for Splenectomy. Am Surg 2006; 72: 565-80.
  • 75. Habermalz B, Aauerland S, Decker G et al. Laparoscopic splenectomy: the clinical practice guidelines of the European Association for Endoscopic Surgery (EAES). Surg Endosc 2008; 22: 821-48.
  • 76. Samama MM. An epidemiologic study of risk factors for deep vein thrombosis in medical outpatients: the Sirius study. Arch Intern Med. 2000;160(22):3415–20.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar.
  • 77. Hansson PO, Eriksson H, Welin L, et al. Smoking and abdominal obesity: risk factors for venous thromboembolism among middle-aged men: “the study of men born in 1913.”. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159(16):1886–90.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar.
  • 78. Dhanasopon, AP, Lewis, CE, Folek, JM, Dutson, EP, Mehran, A. Splenic infarct as complication of sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009;5:626–629.
  • 79. Stamou, KM, Menenakos, E, Gomatos, IP. Clinical implications of sleeve gastrectomy as a source of spleen infarction or ischemia. Obes Surg. 2011;21:1490–1493.
  • 80. Salinas, J, Barros, D, Salgado, N. Portomesenteric vein thrombosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Endosc. 2014;28:1083–1089. Google Scholar .
  • 81. Haglund, U, Norlen, K, Rasmussen, I. Complications related to pneumoperitoneum. In: Bailey, RW, Flowers, JL, eds. Complications of Laparoscopic Surgery. St. Louis, MO: Quality Medical Publishing Inc.; 1995:45–48.
  • 82. Primignani M, Martinelli I, Bucciarelli P, et al. Risk factors for thrombophilia in extrahepatic portal vein obstruction. Hepatology. 2005;41:603– 608.
  • 83. Muneer, M, Abdelrahman, H, El-Menyar, A. Portomesenteric vein thrombosis after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: 3 case reports and a literature review. Am J Case Rep. 2016;17:241–247.
  • 84. Condat B, Pessione F, Hillaire S, et al. Current outcome of portal vein thrombosis in adults: risk and benefit of anticoagulant therapy. Gastroenterology. 2001;120:490 – 497.
  • 85. Kalabin A, Mani VR, Mishra A, Depaz H, Ahmed L. Acute pancreatitis with splenic infarction as early postoperative complication following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Case Rep Surg. 2017;2017:8398703. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  • 86. Sarwal A, Khullar R, Sharma A, Soni V, Baijal M. Acute pancreatitis as an unusual early post-operative complication following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. J Minim Access Surg. 2018 Apr-Jun;14(2):164-167. doi: 10.4103/jmas.JMAS_169_17.
  • 87. Ranson JHC. Acute pancreatitis. In: Zinner MJ (ed). Maingot’s Abdominal Operations. 10th ed. Appleton & Lange, 1997:1899- 915.
  • 88. O. Le Moine, C. Matos, J. Closset, and J. Deviere, “Endoscopic ` management of pancreatic fistula after pancreatic and other abdominal surgery,” Best Practice and Research: Clinical Gastroenterology, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 957–975, 2004.
  • 89. Özbalcı GS, Polat AK, Tarım İA, Derebey M, Nural MS, Tümentemur V, Karabacak U. A Pancreatic Fistula after the Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. Case Rep Surg. 2015;2015:910583. doi: 10.1155/2015/910583. Epub 2015 May 11.
  • 90. E. Lermite, D. Sommacale, T. Piardi et al., “Complications after pancreatic resection: diagnosis, prevention and management,” Clinics and Research inHepatology and Gastroenterology, vol. 37, no. 3, pp. 230–239, 2013.
There are 90 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Derleme
Authors

Hasan Erdem

Mehmet Gençtürk

Serkan Bayıl

Selim Sözen 0000-0003-2006-9198

Publication Date August 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Erdem, H., Gençtürk, M., Bayıl, S., Sözen, S. (2020). MANAGEMENT OF INTRAOPERATIVE AND EARLY COMPLICATIONS OF SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY. International Anatolia Academic Online Journal Health Sciences, 6(2), 109-133.
 Download Cover Image

International Anatolia Academic Online Journal Health Sciences