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ARAÇ İKLİMLENDİRME SİSTEMLERİNİN ÇALIŞMA PRENSİPLERİNİN VE VERİMLİLİĞİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 37 - 56, 24.07.2018

Abstract

Yapılan bu çalışmada, araç iklimlendirme sistemlerinin çalışma prensipleri,
soğutma sisteminde bulunan kompresör, kondenser, evaporatör, genleşme
valfi ve nem tutucu filtre gibi sistem ana elemanlarının soğutma prosesindeki
görevleri ile ayrıntılı olarak açıklanmıştır.Sistemde bulunan sensör tipleri ve
çalışma prensipleri araştırılmış, tüm sensörlerin elektronik kontrol ünitesi ile olan
bağlantısı detaylı olarak anlatılmıştır. Sistemin enerji ve ekserji analizleri, sistem
elemanları göz önüne alınarak parametrik denklemler oluşturularak yapılmış
ve sistem tasarımının bu parametrelerin değerlendirilerek yapılması gerektiği
sonucuna varılmıştır. Sistemin dinamik davranışının daha iyi anlaşılması amacı
ile sistem Matlab/Simulink ortamında simüle edilmiş, tasarlanan kontrolcünün
sistem kararlılığının sağlanmasındaki rolü sistemin sürekli hal grafikleri alınarak
detaylı olarak anlatılmıştır.

References

  • Perez-Lombard, L., Ortiz, J., Maestre, I., The map of energy flow in HVAC systems, Applied Energy, vol. 88, no. 12, pp. 5020-5031, 2011. Anon, Air conditioned systems now available for motor vehicles, Automotive Industries, pp. 605-606, 1935. Homes, J. R., Development of an automotive air conditioning system for underhood installation, General Motors Engineering Journal, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 1-9, 1955. Davitz, R. P., Postwar scripts, Old Cars, pp. 18-19, 1978. Bhatti,M. S., Global warming impact of automotive air-conditioning systems, VII International Mobility Technology Conference and Exhibition, 1998. Khayyam, H., Kouzani, A., Coordinated energy management of vehicle air conditioning system, Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 750-764, 2011. Underwoods motor group, Air Conditioning Service, How Does My Air Conditioning System Work, Erişim 22.02.2018, https://www.underwoodsmotorgroup.com/ service-repair/air-conditioning-service/. Fayazbakhsh, M., Bahrami, M., Comprehensive Modeling of Vehicle Air Conditioning Loads Using Heat Balance Method, SAE International, doi: 10.4271/2013-01-1517, 2013. Shah, R., Automotive Air Conditioning Systems-Historical Developments, the State of Technology, and Future Trends, Heat Transfer Engineering, vol. 30, no. 9 pp. 720-735, 2009. Anonim,Tofaş Eğitim Ders Notları, Klima Sunumu, 2012. Prabhakar, A., Thermal Analysis of a Car Air Conditioning System Based on an Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Using Energy from Exhaust Gas of an Internal Combustion Engine, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA), ISSN: 2248-9622, NATIONAL CONFERENCE on Developments, Advances & Trends in Engineering Sciences, 2015. Datta, S.P., Das, P.K., Performance of a condenser of an automobile air conditioner with maldistribution of inlet air - Simulation studies and itsexperimental validation, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 98, pp. 367-379, 2016. Qu, X., Shi, J., Experimental study on frosting control of mobile air conditioning system with microchannelevaporator, Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 31, no. 14-15, pp. 2778- 2786, 2011. Shang, Y., Wu, A., Dynamic simulation of electronic expansion valve controlled refrigeration system under different heat transfer conditions, International Journal of Refrigeration, vol. 72, pp. 41-52, 2016. Miyazaki, T., Saha, B., An overview of solid desiccant dehumidification and air conditioning systems, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 46, pp. 16-29, 2015. Bentrcia, M., Alshatewi, M., Developments of vapor-compression systems for vehicle air-conditioning: A review, Advances in Mechanical Engineering, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1-15, 2017. CoolCar, Car Air Conditioning Service Near Me-Air Con Recharge-Cool Car, Erişim Tarihi: 23.02.2018, https://www.coolcaraircon.co.uk/maintain-your-caraircon- system/acdiagram/. EnggCyclopedia, Typical Vapor Compression Refrigeration (VCR) cycle, Erişim Tarihi: 23.02.2018,http://www.enggcyclopedia.com/2012/01/typicalvapor- compression-refrigeration-cycle-vcr/. Nagel, D., Trapp, R., Comfortable vehicle air conditioning, The intelligent solar sensor, ATZ Worldwide, vol. 107, pp. 16-18, 2005. Johnson, V., “Fuel Used for Vehicle Air Conditioning: A State-by-State Thermal Comfort-Based Approach”, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Society of Automotive Engineers, 2002. Weilenmann, M., Stettler, P., “ Influence of Mobile Air-Conditioning on Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption: A Model Approach for Modern Gasoline Cars Used in Europe”, Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 39, no. 24, pp. 9601-9610, 2005. Güzenge, O., “Bir Soğu Deposunun Ekserji Analizi”, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi, Bitirme Projesi, İzmir, 2007. Gao, X., Shang, C., A novel approach to monitoring and maintenance of industrial PID controllers, Control Engineering Practice, vol. 64, no. 2017, pp. 111-126, 2017.
Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 37 - 56, 24.07.2018

Abstract

References

  • Perez-Lombard, L., Ortiz, J., Maestre, I., The map of energy flow in HVAC systems, Applied Energy, vol. 88, no. 12, pp. 5020-5031, 2011. Anon, Air conditioned systems now available for motor vehicles, Automotive Industries, pp. 605-606, 1935. Homes, J. R., Development of an automotive air conditioning system for underhood installation, General Motors Engineering Journal, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 1-9, 1955. Davitz, R. P., Postwar scripts, Old Cars, pp. 18-19, 1978. Bhatti,M. S., Global warming impact of automotive air-conditioning systems, VII International Mobility Technology Conference and Exhibition, 1998. Khayyam, H., Kouzani, A., Coordinated energy management of vehicle air conditioning system, Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 750-764, 2011. Underwoods motor group, Air Conditioning Service, How Does My Air Conditioning System Work, Erişim 22.02.2018, https://www.underwoodsmotorgroup.com/ service-repair/air-conditioning-service/. Fayazbakhsh, M., Bahrami, M., Comprehensive Modeling of Vehicle Air Conditioning Loads Using Heat Balance Method, SAE International, doi: 10.4271/2013-01-1517, 2013. Shah, R., Automotive Air Conditioning Systems-Historical Developments, the State of Technology, and Future Trends, Heat Transfer Engineering, vol. 30, no. 9 pp. 720-735, 2009. Anonim,Tofaş Eğitim Ders Notları, Klima Sunumu, 2012. Prabhakar, A., Thermal Analysis of a Car Air Conditioning System Based on an Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Using Energy from Exhaust Gas of an Internal Combustion Engine, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA), ISSN: 2248-9622, NATIONAL CONFERENCE on Developments, Advances & Trends in Engineering Sciences, 2015. Datta, S.P., Das, P.K., Performance of a condenser of an automobile air conditioner with maldistribution of inlet air - Simulation studies and itsexperimental validation, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, vol. 98, pp. 367-379, 2016. Qu, X., Shi, J., Experimental study on frosting control of mobile air conditioning system with microchannelevaporator, Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 31, no. 14-15, pp. 2778- 2786, 2011. Shang, Y., Wu, A., Dynamic simulation of electronic expansion valve controlled refrigeration system under different heat transfer conditions, International Journal of Refrigeration, vol. 72, pp. 41-52, 2016. Miyazaki, T., Saha, B., An overview of solid desiccant dehumidification and air conditioning systems, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 46, pp. 16-29, 2015. Bentrcia, M., Alshatewi, M., Developments of vapor-compression systems for vehicle air-conditioning: A review, Advances in Mechanical Engineering, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 1-15, 2017. CoolCar, Car Air Conditioning Service Near Me-Air Con Recharge-Cool Car, Erişim Tarihi: 23.02.2018, https://www.coolcaraircon.co.uk/maintain-your-caraircon- system/acdiagram/. EnggCyclopedia, Typical Vapor Compression Refrigeration (VCR) cycle, Erişim Tarihi: 23.02.2018,http://www.enggcyclopedia.com/2012/01/typicalvapor- compression-refrigeration-cycle-vcr/. Nagel, D., Trapp, R., Comfortable vehicle air conditioning, The intelligent solar sensor, ATZ Worldwide, vol. 107, pp. 16-18, 2005. Johnson, V., “Fuel Used for Vehicle Air Conditioning: A State-by-State Thermal Comfort-Based Approach”, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Society of Automotive Engineers, 2002. Weilenmann, M., Stettler, P., “ Influence of Mobile Air-Conditioning on Vehicle Emissions and Fuel Consumption: A Model Approach for Modern Gasoline Cars Used in Europe”, Environmental Science and Technology, vol. 39, no. 24, pp. 9601-9610, 2005. Güzenge, O., “Bir Soğu Deposunun Ekserji Analizi”, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi, Bitirme Projesi, İzmir, 2007. Gao, X., Shang, C., A novel approach to monitoring and maintenance of industrial PID controllers, Control Engineering Practice, vol. 64, no. 2017, pp. 111-126, 2017.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Bahadır Sapcı This is me

Hasan Alpay Heperkan

Publication Date July 24, 2018
Submission Date July 15, 2018
Acceptance Date June 15, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 10 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Sapcı, B., & Heperkan, H. A. (2018). ARAÇ İKLİMLENDİRME SİSTEMLERİNİN ÇALIŞMA PRENSİPLERİNİN VE VERİMLİLİĞİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI. İstanbul Aydın Üniversitesi Dergisi, 10(3), 37-56.

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