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Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 341 - 353, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..1480916

Abstract

This study delves into the effects of autonomous vehicle behaviors on travel times and vehicle arrivals along the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway, employing simulations spanning 3600, 5400, and 7200 seconds. Across varied traffic volumes ranging from 350 to 950 vehicles and autonomous vehicle behaviors categorized as cautious, normal, aggressive, aggressive platoons, and a mix alongside human-driven vehicles, the research unveils significant findings. Results highlight substantial reductions in average travel times and heightened vehicle arrivals among autonomous vehicles, particularly those exhibiting aggressive behaviors, compared to their human-driven counterparts. Across all simulation scenarios, aggressive autonomous vehicles consistently demonstrate superior performance, showcasing potential efficiency gains through aggressive driving algorithms. Furthermore, with increasing traffic volume, the advantages of aggressive autonomous behaviors become more pronounced, suggesting their adaptability to congested conditions. However, safety implications and traffic flow dynamics warrant caution, especially in scenarios with high volumes and aggressive behaviors. These insights underscore the importance of further research and policy considerations to leverage the full potential of autonomous vehicles while ensuring safety and efficiency on highways.

References

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  • [7] Adamidis FK, Mantouka EG, Vlahogianni EI. Effects of con-trolling aggressive driving behavior on network-wide traffic flow and emissions. Int J Transp Sci Technol. 2020;9(3):263-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtst.2020.05.003
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  • [12] Kaltenhäuser B, Hamzehi S, Bogenberger K. The Impact of Autonomous Vehicles and Their Driving Parameters on Urban Road Traffic. In: Antoniou C, Busch F, Rau A, Hariharan M, editors. Proceedings of the 12th International Scientific Con-ference on Mobility and Transport. Lecture Notes in Mobility. Singapore: Springer; 2023. p. 3-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8361-0_2
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  • [14] Desta R, Tóth J. Impacts of Autonomous Vehicle Driving Logics on Heterogenous Traffic and Evaluating Transport In-terventions with Microsimulation Experiments. In: Krömker H, editor. HCI in Mobility, Transport, and Automotive Systems. HCII 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 13335. Cham: Springer; 2022. p. 355-370. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04987-3_24
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  • [16] He BY, Jiang Q, Ma J. Connected automated vehicle impacts in Southern California part-I: Travel behavior and demand analysis. Transp Res Part D Transp Environ. 2022;109:103329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2022.103329
  • [17] Hamadneh J, Esztergár-Kiss D. The Influence of Introducing Autonomous Vehicles on Conventional Transport Modes and Travel Time. Energies. 2021;14(14):4163. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14144163
  • [18] Maleki M, Chan Y, Arani M. Impact of Autonomous Vehicle Technology on Long Distance Travel Behavior. Presented at: Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers (IISE) Annual Conference and Expo 2020; 2021. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2101.06097
  • [19] Sonnleitner J, Friedrich M, Richter E. Impacts of highly au-tomated vehicles on travel demand: macroscopic modeling methods and some results. Transportation. 2022;49:927–950. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-021-10199-z
  • [20]Hamadneh J, Esztergár-Kiss D. Potential travel time reduction with autonomous vehicles for different types of travellers. Promet-Traffic&Transportation. 2021;33(1):61-76. https://doi.org/10.7307/ptt.v33i1.3585
  • [21] Liu P, Xu SX, Ong GP, Tian Q, Ma S. Effect of autonomous vehicles on travel and urban characteristics. Transp Res Part B Methodol. 2021;153:128-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2021.08.014
  • [22] Zhong H, Li W, Burris MW, Talebpour A, Sinha KC. Will autonomous vehicles change auto commuters’ value of travel time? Transp Res Part D Transp Environ. 2020;83:102303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2020.102303
  • [23] Hungness D, Bridgelall R. Model Contrast of Autonomous Vehicle Impacts on Traffic. J Adv Transp. 2020;2020:8935692. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8935692
  • [24] Kröger L, Kuhnimhof T, Trommer S. Does context matter? A comparative study modelling autonomous vehicle impact on travel behaviour for Germany and the USA. Transp Res Part A Policy Pract. 2019;122:146-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.03.033
  • [25] Eluru N, Choudhury CF. Impact of shared and autonomous vehicles on travel behavior. Transportation. 2019;46:1971-1974. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-019-10063-1
  • [26]Öner J, Ersoysal H. Uşak İlinde Meydana Gelen Trafik Ka-zalarının İncelenmesi. Avr Bilim Ve Teknol Derg. 2021;(31):298-308. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.996702
  • [27]Osman A. Evaluation of The Impact of Automated Driven Vehicles on Traffic Performance at Four-leg Signalized Inter-sections [Dissertation]. Linköping University; 2023. https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-192382
  • [28]Almusawi A, Albdairi M, Qadri SSSM. Microscopic insights into autonomous vehicles' impact on travel time and vehicle delay. In: IET Conference Proceedings, 4th International Con-ference on Distributed Sensing and Intelligent Systems (ICDSIS 2023); 2023. p. 442-450. https://doi.org/ 10.1049/icp.2024.0525
Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 3, 341 - 353, 30.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..1480916

Abstract

References

  • [1] Dannemiller KA, Mondal A, Asmussen KE, Bhat CR. Investi-gating autonomous vehicle impacts on individual activity-travel behavior. Transp Res Part A Policy Pract. 2021;148:402-422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2021.04.006
  • [2] Narayanan S, Chaniotakis E, Antoniou C. Factors affecting traffic flow efficiency implications of connected and auton-omous vehicles: A review and policy recommendations. In: Milakis D, Thomopoulos N, van Wee B, editors. Advances in Transport Policy and Planning. Vol. 5. Academic Press; 2020. p. 1-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.atpp.2020.02.004
  • [3] Parsa AB, Shabanpour R, Mohammadian A (Kouros), Auld J, Stephens T. A data-driven approach to characterize the impact of connected and autonomous vehicles on traffic flow. Transp Lett. 2020;13(10):687-695. https://doi.org/10.1080/19427867.2020.1776956
  • [4] Garrow LA, German BJ, Leonard CE. Urban air mobility: A comprehensive review and comparative analysis with auton-omous and electric ground transportation for informing future research. Transp Res Part C Emerg Technol. 2021;132:103377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2021.103377
  • [5] Utriainen R, Pöllänen M. Prioritizing Safety or Traffic Flow? Qualitative Study on Highly Automated Vehicles’ Potential to Prevent Pedestrian Crashes with Two Different Ambitions. Sustainability. 2020;12(8):3206. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12083206
  • [6] Calvi A, D’Amico F, Ferrante C, Calcaterra G. A Driving Sim-ulator Study on the Effects of Autonomous Vehicles on Driv-ers Behaviour Under Car-Following Conditions. In: Advances in Transportation. 2022;60:60-68. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002434
  • [7] Adamidis FK, Mantouka EG, Vlahogianni EI. Effects of con-trolling aggressive driving behavior on network-wide traffic flow and emissions. Int J Transp Sci Technol. 2020;9(3):263-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtst.2020.05.003
  • [8] Zhang L, Chen F, Ma X, Pan X. Fuel Economy in Truck Pla-tooning: A Literature Overview and Directions for Future Re-search. J Adv Transp. 2020;2020:2604012. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/2604012
  • [9] Dannemiller KA, Asmussen KE, Mondal A, Bhat CR. Auton-omous vehicle impacts on travel-based activity and activity-based travel. Transp Res Part C Emerg Technol. 2023;150:104107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2023.104107
  • [10] Hu X, Zheng Z, Chen D, Sun J. Autonomous Vehicle’s Im-pact on Traffic: Empirical Evidence From Waymo Open Da-taset and Implications From Modelling. IEEE Trans Intell Transp Syst. 2023;24(6):6711-6724. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2023.3258145
  • [11] Mohammed D, Horváth B. Travel Demand Increment Due to the Use of Autonomous Vehicles. Sustainability. 2023;15(11):8937. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15118937
  • [12] Kaltenhäuser B, Hamzehi S, Bogenberger K. The Impact of Autonomous Vehicles and Their Driving Parameters on Urban Road Traffic. In: Antoniou C, Busch F, Rau A, Hariharan M, editors. Proceedings of the 12th International Scientific Con-ference on Mobility and Transport. Lecture Notes in Mobility. Singapore: Springer; 2023. p. 3-19. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8361-0_2
  • [13] Yu X, van den Berg VAC, Verhoef ET. Autonomous cars and activity-based bottleneck model: How do in-vehicle activ-ities determine aggregate travel patterns?. Transp Res Part C Emerg Technol. 2022;139:103641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2022.103641
  • [14] Desta R, Tóth J. Impacts of Autonomous Vehicle Driving Logics on Heterogenous Traffic and Evaluating Transport In-terventions with Microsimulation Experiments. In: Krömker H, editor. HCI in Mobility, Transport, and Automotive Systems. HCII 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Vol. 13335. Cham: Springer; 2022. p. 355-370. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04987-3_24
  • [15] Xie T, Liu Y. Impact of connected and autonomous vehicle technology on market penetration and route choices. Transp Res Part C Emerg Technol. 2022;139:103646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2022.103646
  • [16] He BY, Jiang Q, Ma J. Connected automated vehicle impacts in Southern California part-I: Travel behavior and demand analysis. Transp Res Part D Transp Environ. 2022;109:103329. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2022.103329
  • [17] Hamadneh J, Esztergár-Kiss D. The Influence of Introducing Autonomous Vehicles on Conventional Transport Modes and Travel Time. Energies. 2021;14(14):4163. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14144163
  • [18] Maleki M, Chan Y, Arani M. Impact of Autonomous Vehicle Technology on Long Distance Travel Behavior. Presented at: Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers (IISE) Annual Conference and Expo 2020; 2021. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2101.06097
  • [19] Sonnleitner J, Friedrich M, Richter E. Impacts of highly au-tomated vehicles on travel demand: macroscopic modeling methods and some results. Transportation. 2022;49:927–950. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-021-10199-z
  • [20]Hamadneh J, Esztergár-Kiss D. Potential travel time reduction with autonomous vehicles for different types of travellers. Promet-Traffic&Transportation. 2021;33(1):61-76. https://doi.org/10.7307/ptt.v33i1.3585
  • [21] Liu P, Xu SX, Ong GP, Tian Q, Ma S. Effect of autonomous vehicles on travel and urban characteristics. Transp Res Part B Methodol. 2021;153:128-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2021.08.014
  • [22] Zhong H, Li W, Burris MW, Talebpour A, Sinha KC. Will autonomous vehicles change auto commuters’ value of travel time? Transp Res Part D Transp Environ. 2020;83:102303. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2020.102303
  • [23] Hungness D, Bridgelall R. Model Contrast of Autonomous Vehicle Impacts on Traffic. J Adv Transp. 2020;2020:8935692. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8935692
  • [24] Kröger L, Kuhnimhof T, Trommer S. Does context matter? A comparative study modelling autonomous vehicle impact on travel behaviour for Germany and the USA. Transp Res Part A Policy Pract. 2019;122:146-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2018.03.033
  • [25] Eluru N, Choudhury CF. Impact of shared and autonomous vehicles on travel behavior. Transportation. 2019;46:1971-1974. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11116-019-10063-1
  • [26]Öner J, Ersoysal H. Uşak İlinde Meydana Gelen Trafik Ka-zalarının İncelenmesi. Avr Bilim Ve Teknol Derg. 2021;(31):298-308. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.996702
  • [27]Osman A. Evaluation of The Impact of Automated Driven Vehicles on Traffic Performance at Four-leg Signalized Inter-sections [Dissertation]. Linköping University; 2023. https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-192382
  • [28]Almusawi A, Albdairi M, Qadri SSSM. Microscopic insights into autonomous vehicles' impact on travel time and vehicle delay. In: IET Conference Proceedings, 4th International Con-ference on Distributed Sensing and Intelligent Systems (ICDSIS 2023); 2023. p. 442-450. https://doi.org/ 10.1049/icp.2024.0525
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Automotive Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mustafa Albdairi 0009-0002-6673-363X

Ali Almusawi 0000-0002-4507-2492

Publication Date September 30, 2024
Submission Date May 9, 2024
Acceptance Date August 23, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Albdairi, M., & Almusawi, A. (2024). Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology, 8(3), 341-353. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech..1480916
AMA Albdairi M, Almusawi A. Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway. ijastech. September 2024;8(3):341-353. doi:10.30939/ijastech.1480916
Chicago Albdairi, Mustafa, and Ali Almusawi. “Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 8, no. 3 (September 2024): 341-53. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech. 1480916.
EndNote Albdairi M, Almusawi A (September 1, 2024) Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 8 3 341–353.
IEEE M. Albdairi and A. Almusawi, “Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway”, ijastech, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 341–353, 2024, doi: 10.30939/ijastech..1480916.
ISNAD Albdairi, Mustafa - Almusawi, Ali. “Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology 8/3 (September 2024), 341-353. https://doi.org/10.30939/ijastech. 1480916.
JAMA Albdairi M, Almusawi A. Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway. ijastech. 2024;8:341–353.
MLA Albdairi, Mustafa and Ali Almusawi. “Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway”. International Journal of Automotive Science And Technology, vol. 8, no. 3, 2024, pp. 341-53, doi:10.30939/ijastech. 1480916.
Vancouver Albdairi M, Almusawi A. Examining the Influence of Autonomous Vehicle Behaviors on Travel Times and Vehicle Arrivals: A Comparative Study Across Different Simulation Durations on the Kirkuk-Sulaymaniyah Highway. ijastech. 2024;8(3):341-53.


International Journal of Automotive Science and Technology (IJASTECH) is published by Society of Automotive Engineers Turkey

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