Investigation of the Effectiveness of Augmented Reality and Modelling Based Teaching in "Solar System and Eclipses" Unit
Year 2022,
Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 283 - 298, 03.06.2022
Aslıhan Baba
,
Yusuf Zorlu
,
Fulya Zorlu
Abstract
This study was aimed to investigate the effectiveness of augmented reality and modelling based teaching in the "Solar System and Eclipses" unit. The pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design model was used in this study. For three weeks, the "Solar System and Eclipses" unit of the Science course was taught to the experimental group using modelling based teaching and augmented reality applications, and, in the control group, the existing science curriculum was followed. The study group consists of 22 students who were in the 6th grade in the 2020-2021 academic year in a secondary school affiliated with the Ministry of National Education. Data collection tools in this study were administered “Academic Achievement Test”, “21st-Century Skills Scale”, and “Augmented Reality Applications Attitude Scale”. The application of augmented reality and modelling based teaching in covering the "Solar System and Eclipses" unit was positively affected students' learning and increased their levels of success, improved the 21st-century skills and improved attitudes towards augmented reality applications. Studies on the use of augmented reality applications and modelling based teaching in different Science course units of different grades of secondary school that will contribute positively to the literature are recommended.
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Year 2022,
Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 283 - 298, 03.06.2022
Aslıhan Baba
,
Yusuf Zorlu
,
Fulya Zorlu
References
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- Batı, K. (2014). The effectiveness of modeling based elementary science education; It's effects on students’ views about nature of science and critical thinking abilities. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Hacettepe University, Ankara.
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- Chiang, T. H. C., Yang, S. J. H., & Hwang, G. J. (2014). An augmented reality-based mobile learning system to ımprove students’ learning achievements and motivations in natural science inquiry activities. Educational Technology & Society, 17(4), 352-365.
- Chu, H. C., Chen, J. M., Yang, K. H., & Lin, C. W. (2016). Development and application of a repertory grid-oriented knowledge construction augmented reality learning system for context-aware ubiquitous learning. International Journal of Mobile Learning and Organisation, 10(1-2), 40-60.
- Clement, J. J., & Steinberg, M. S. (2002). Step-wise evolution of mental models of electric circuits: A" learning-aloud" case study. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 11(4), 389-452.
- Çoşkun, M. (2018). The impact of the teaching supported with mobile application and augmented reality on motivation and anxiety about science lesson, attitude towards astronomy, and academic success of students. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay.
- Çakır, R., Solak, E., & Tan, S. S. (2015). Effect of teachıng englısh vocabulary wıth augmented realıty technologıes on students’ performances. Gazi Journal of Education Sciences, 1(1), 45-58.
- Çankaya, B., & Girgin, S. (2018). The effect of augmented realıty technology on the academıc success of scıence course. Journal of Social and Humanities Sciences Research (JSHSR), 5(30), 4283-4290.
- Çavumirza, E. (2018). The effect of model based science teaching on 8th grade students' achievement, critical thinking tendencies, attitudes and concept learning. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Sakarya University, Sakarya.
- Çetinkaya, M. (2017). Effect of personalized blended learning environments arranged on the basis of modeling to achievement in science education. Ordu University Journal of Social Science Research, 7(2), 287-296.
- Çevik-Ezberci, E. (2018). Investigation of the grounded mental models in star subject of prospective science teachers by mathematical algorithms. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Kastamonu University, Kastamonu.
- Demirçalı, S. (2016). The effects of model based science education on students' academic achevement, scientific process skills and mental model devolopment: the sample of 7th grade unit of "The solar system and beyond: The puzzle of space". (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Gazi University, Ankara.
- Demirel, G. (2019). The effect of a science lecture taught using augmented reality applications on 7th grade students' academic achievement and attitudes toward augmented reality applications. (Unpublished master’s thesis). Gazi University, Ankara.
- Demirhan E. (2015). The effect of designing 3D models on prospective science teachers' academic achievement, problem solving skills, scientific creativity and perceptions about the process. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Marmara University, İstanbul.
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