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Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-load losses of the Transformer

Year 2017, , 11 - 21, 23.08.2017
https://doi.org/10.24107/ijeas.309933

Abstract

Different transformer models are examined for the calculation of the no-load losses using finite element analysis. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional finite element analyses are used for the simulation of the transformer.  Results of the finite element method are also compared with the experimental results. The Result shows that 3-dimensional provide high accuracy as compared to the 2 dimensional full and half model. However, the 2-dimensional half model is the less time-consuming method as compared to the 3 and 2-dimensional full model. Simulation time duration taken by the different models of the transformer is also compared. The difference between the 3-dimensional finite element method and experimental results are less than 3%. These numerical methods can help transformer designers to minimize the development of the prototype transformers.

References

  • [1] Dawood, K., Hybrid wind-solar reliable solution for Turkey to meet electric demand, Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 4(2), 62-66, 2016.
  • [2] Çakıl , T , Carlak, H , Özen, Ş., Modeling of power network system of the high voltage substation: a simulation study, International Journal Of Engineering & Applied Sciences, 7(3), 39-57, 2015.
  • [3] Keulenaer, D.H., Chapman, D., Fassbinder, S., The scope for energy saving in the EU through the use of energy-efficient electricity distribution transformers,. 16th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, 4(1), 4-27, London, 1999.
  • [4] Olivares, G.J.C., Escarela, P.R., Georgilakis, P. S., Campero, L.E., Separation of no-load losses for distribution transformers using experimental methods: Two frequencies and two temperatures, 7th Mediterranean Conference on Power Generation, Transmission, Distribution and Energy Conversion, Agia Napa, Cyprus, 2010.
  • [5] Feinber R., Modern Power Transformer Practice, The Macmillan Press, Great Britain, 1979.
  • [6] Georgilakis, P., Hatziargyriou, N., Paparigas, D., AI helps reduce transformer iron losses, IEEE Computer Applications in Power, 12(4), 41-46, 1999.
  • [7] Dawood. K., Çok sargılı transformatörler için kısa devre empedansı ve sargılara etkiyen kuvvetlerin belirlenmesi için yeni bir yaklaşım, M.S. thesis, Department of electrical engineering Kocaeli University., Kocaeli, Turkey, 2017.
  • [8] Allan, D.J., IEE Power Division: Chairman's address. Power transformers—the second century, Power Engineering Journal, 5(1), 5-14, 1991.
  • [9] Kefalas, T.D., Kladas, A.G., Mixed Si-Fe Wound Cores Five Legged Transformer: Losses and Flux Distribution Analysis, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 48(4), 1609-1612, 2012.
  • [10] Hernandez, I., Olivares-Galvan, J.C., Georgilakis, P.S., Canedo, J., A Novel Octagonal Wound Core for Distribution Transformers Validated by Electromagnetic Field Analysis and Comparison With Conventional Wound Core, IEEE Transaction on Magnetics, 46(5), 1251-1258, 2010.
  • [11] Kim, Y. J., Lee, J. D., Ahn, H. M., & Hahn, S. C., Numerical Investigation for Stray Loss Analysis of Power Transformer, International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, Busan, South Korea, 2013.
  • [12] L. Kralj ve D. Milijavec, Stray losses in power transformer tank walls and construction parts, International Conference on Electrical Machines, Rome, Italy, 2010.
  • [13] Vega, M. V., Perez, R. E., Niewierowicz, T., 3D Finite Element Estimation of Stray Losses in Three-Phase Transformers, Journal of Applied Computer Science, 16(1), 89-99, 2008.
  • [14] Susnjic, L., Haznadar, Z., Valkovic, Z., 3D finite-element determination of stray losses in power transformer, Electric Power Systems Research, 78(10), 1814-1818, 2008.
  • [15] Milagre, A.M., Ferreira, M.V., Cangane ,G.M., Komar, A., Avelino, P.A., 3D Calculation and Modeling of Eddy Current Losses in a Large Power Transformer, International Conference on Electrical Machines, Marseille, France, 2282-2286, 2012.
  • [16] Mokkapaty, S. P. K., Weiss, J., Schramm, A., Magdaleno-Adame, S., Schwarz, H., Olivares-Galvan, J.C., 3D Finite Element Analysis of Magnetic Shunts and Aluminum Shields in Clamping Frames of Distribution Transformers, IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, Ixtapa, Mexico, 1-6, 2015.
  • [17] Dawood, K., Alboyaci, B., Cinar, M. A., Sonmez, O., A new method for the calculation of leakage reactance in power transformers, Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology, 12(5), 1883-1890, 2017.
  • [18] Karakaş, A , Daloğlu, A ., Shear and volumetric locking effect on the performance of harmonic solid ring finite elements, International Journal Of Engineering & Applied Sciences, 7(1), 68-85, 2015.
Year 2017, , 11 - 21, 23.08.2017
https://doi.org/10.24107/ijeas.309933

Abstract

References

  • [1] Dawood, K., Hybrid wind-solar reliable solution for Turkey to meet electric demand, Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 4(2), 62-66, 2016.
  • [2] Çakıl , T , Carlak, H , Özen, Ş., Modeling of power network system of the high voltage substation: a simulation study, International Journal Of Engineering & Applied Sciences, 7(3), 39-57, 2015.
  • [3] Keulenaer, D.H., Chapman, D., Fassbinder, S., The scope for energy saving in the EU through the use of energy-efficient electricity distribution transformers,. 16th International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution, 4(1), 4-27, London, 1999.
  • [4] Olivares, G.J.C., Escarela, P.R., Georgilakis, P. S., Campero, L.E., Separation of no-load losses for distribution transformers using experimental methods: Two frequencies and two temperatures, 7th Mediterranean Conference on Power Generation, Transmission, Distribution and Energy Conversion, Agia Napa, Cyprus, 2010.
  • [5] Feinber R., Modern Power Transformer Practice, The Macmillan Press, Great Britain, 1979.
  • [6] Georgilakis, P., Hatziargyriou, N., Paparigas, D., AI helps reduce transformer iron losses, IEEE Computer Applications in Power, 12(4), 41-46, 1999.
  • [7] Dawood. K., Çok sargılı transformatörler için kısa devre empedansı ve sargılara etkiyen kuvvetlerin belirlenmesi için yeni bir yaklaşım, M.S. thesis, Department of electrical engineering Kocaeli University., Kocaeli, Turkey, 2017.
  • [8] Allan, D.J., IEE Power Division: Chairman's address. Power transformers—the second century, Power Engineering Journal, 5(1), 5-14, 1991.
  • [9] Kefalas, T.D., Kladas, A.G., Mixed Si-Fe Wound Cores Five Legged Transformer: Losses and Flux Distribution Analysis, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 48(4), 1609-1612, 2012.
  • [10] Hernandez, I., Olivares-Galvan, J.C., Georgilakis, P.S., Canedo, J., A Novel Octagonal Wound Core for Distribution Transformers Validated by Electromagnetic Field Analysis and Comparison With Conventional Wound Core, IEEE Transaction on Magnetics, 46(5), 1251-1258, 2010.
  • [11] Kim, Y. J., Lee, J. D., Ahn, H. M., & Hahn, S. C., Numerical Investigation for Stray Loss Analysis of Power Transformer, International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, Busan, South Korea, 2013.
  • [12] L. Kralj ve D. Milijavec, Stray losses in power transformer tank walls and construction parts, International Conference on Electrical Machines, Rome, Italy, 2010.
  • [13] Vega, M. V., Perez, R. E., Niewierowicz, T., 3D Finite Element Estimation of Stray Losses in Three-Phase Transformers, Journal of Applied Computer Science, 16(1), 89-99, 2008.
  • [14] Susnjic, L., Haznadar, Z., Valkovic, Z., 3D finite-element determination of stray losses in power transformer, Electric Power Systems Research, 78(10), 1814-1818, 2008.
  • [15] Milagre, A.M., Ferreira, M.V., Cangane ,G.M., Komar, A., Avelino, P.A., 3D Calculation and Modeling of Eddy Current Losses in a Large Power Transformer, International Conference on Electrical Machines, Marseille, France, 2282-2286, 2012.
  • [16] Mokkapaty, S. P. K., Weiss, J., Schramm, A., Magdaleno-Adame, S., Schwarz, H., Olivares-Galvan, J.C., 3D Finite Element Analysis of Magnetic Shunts and Aluminum Shields in Clamping Frames of Distribution Transformers, IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, Ixtapa, Mexico, 1-6, 2015.
  • [17] Dawood, K., Alboyaci, B., Cinar, M. A., Sonmez, O., A new method for the calculation of leakage reactance in power transformers, Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology, 12(5), 1883-1890, 2017.
  • [18] Karakaş, A , Daloğlu, A ., Shear and volumetric locking effect on the performance of harmonic solid ring finite elements, International Journal Of Engineering & Applied Sciences, 7(1), 68-85, 2015.
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Kamran Dawood 0000-0001-6975-1011

Mehmet Aytac Cınar 0000-0002-1655-4281

Bora Alboyacı 0000-0002-1117-0326

Olus Sonmez This is me 0000-0002-4773-6555

Publication Date August 23, 2017
Acceptance Date August 16, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017

Cite

APA Dawood, K., Aytac Cınar, M., Alboyacı, B., Sonmez, O. (2017). Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-load losses of the Transformer. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 9(3), 11-21. https://doi.org/10.24107/ijeas.309933
AMA Dawood K, Aytac Cınar M, Alboyacı B, Sonmez O. Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-load losses of the Transformer. IJEAS. October 2017;9(3):11-21. doi:10.24107/ijeas.309933
Chicago Dawood, Kamran, Mehmet Aytac Cınar, Bora Alboyacı, and Olus Sonmez. “Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-Load Losses of the Transformer”. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 9, no. 3 (October 2017): 11-21. https://doi.org/10.24107/ijeas.309933.
EndNote Dawood K, Aytac Cınar M, Alboyacı B, Sonmez O (October 1, 2017) Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-load losses of the Transformer. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 9 3 11–21.
IEEE K. Dawood, M. Aytac Cınar, B. Alboyacı, and O. Sonmez, “Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-load losses of the Transformer”, IJEAS, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 11–21, 2017, doi: 10.24107/ijeas.309933.
ISNAD Dawood, Kamran et al. “Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-Load Losses of the Transformer”. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 9/3 (October 2017), 11-21. https://doi.org/10.24107/ijeas.309933.
JAMA Dawood K, Aytac Cınar M, Alboyacı B, Sonmez O. Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-load losses of the Transformer. IJEAS. 2017;9:11–21.
MLA Dawood, Kamran et al. “Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-Load Losses of the Transformer”. International Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 9, no. 3, 2017, pp. 11-21, doi:10.24107/ijeas.309933.
Vancouver Dawood K, Aytac Cınar M, Alboyacı B, Sonmez O. Efficient Finite Element Models for Calculation of the No-load losses of the Transformer. IJEAS. 2017;9(3):11-2.

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