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Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi

Year 2016, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 0 - 0, 01.05.2016
https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2016.06722

Abstract

Bu çalışmada anne baba katılımı, internet kullanımına yönelik anne baba tutumları (kontrol ve iletişim) ve ergenlerde saplantılı internet kullanımı arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Araştırmaya 14-17 yaşları arasındaki 142 (52 erkek ve 90 kız) ergen ve onların anne ve katılmıştır. Anne baba katılımı ölçeği, internet kullanımına yönelik anne baba tutumları ölçeği ve saplantılı internet kullanımı ölçeği hem ergenler hem de anne babaları tarafından doldurulmuştur. Sonuçlar anne baba katılımı ve internet kullanımına yönelik anne baba tutumlarının (kontrol ve iletişim) ergenlerde saplantılı internet kullanımı ile olumsuz ilişkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Çoklu regresyon analizi sonuçları ayrıca, baba katılımı ve anne kontrolünün ergenlerde saplantılı internet kullanımının anlamlı yordayıcısı olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Önleme programları için öneriler tartışılmıştır. 

References

  • Arim, R. A. G., Marshall, S. K., & Shapka, J. D. (2010). A domain-specific approach toadolescent reporting of parental control. Journal of Adolescence, 33, (3), 355-366.
  • Barber, B. K., Stolz, H. E., & Olsen, J. A. (2005). Parental support, behavioral control, and psychological control: Assessing relevance across time, method, and culture. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 70(4).
  • Barkin, S., Ip, E., Richardson, I., & Klinepeter, S. (2006). Parental media mediation styles for children aged 2 to 11 years. Pediatrics Adolescents, 160, 395e401.
  • Baumrind, D. (1991). Parenting styles and adolescent development. In J. Brooks, R. Lerner, & A.C. Peterson (Eds.), The encyclopedia of adolescence (pp. 758–772). New York: Garland.
  • Billieux, J., Chanal, J., Khazaal, Y., Rochat, L., Gay, P., Zullino, D., & van der Linden M. (2011). Psychological predictors of problematic involvement in massively multiplayer online role-playing games: illustration in a sample of male cybercafe players. Psychopathology, 44,165-171.
  • Caplan, S. E. (2010). Theory and measurement of generalized problematic internet use: A two step approach. Computers in Human Behavior, 26, 1089–1097.
  • Ceyhan, E., Ceyhan, A. A., & Gürcan, A. (2007). Problemli internet kullanımı ölçeği’nin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(1), 387-416.
  • Darling, N. & Steinberg, L. (1993). Parenting style as context: An integrative model. Psychological Bulletin, 113, 487-496.
  • Durbin, D., Darling, N, Steinberg, L., & Brown, B. (1993). Parenting style and peer group membership among European-American adolescents. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 3, 87-100.
  • Eastin, M. S., Greenberg, B. S., & Hofschire, L. (2006). Parenting the internet. Journal of Communication, 56, 486-504.
  • Engelberg, E., & Sjoberg, L. (2004). Internet Use, Social Skills, and Adjustment. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 7(1), 41-47.
  • Finley, G. E. (1998). Parental age and parenting quality as perceived by late adolescents. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 159, 505-506.
  • Fleming, M.J., Greentree, S., Cocotti-Muller, D., Elias, K. A. & Morrison, S. (2006). Safety in cyberspace: Adolescents’ safety and exposure online. Youth and Society, 38 (2), 135-154.
  • Flouri, E., & Buchanan, A. (2002). Life satisfaction in teenage boys: The moderating role of father involvement and bullying. Aggressive Behavior, 28, 126–133.
  • Flouri, E. & Buchanan, A. (2003). The role of father involvement in children’s later mental health. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 63-78.
  • Grossbart, S., McConnell-Hughes, S., Pryor, S., & Yost, A. (2002). Socialization aspects of parents, children, and the Internet. Advances in Consumer Research, 29, 66-70.
  • Heim, J., Brandtzaeg, P., Hertzberg, B., & Endstad, T. (2007). Children's usage of media technologies and psychosocial factors. New Media & Society, 9(3), 425-454.
  • Holtz, P., & Appel, M. (2011). Internet use and video gaming predict problem behavior in early adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 34, 49-58.
  • Kağıtçıbaşı, Ç., Sunar, D., & Bekman, S. (2001). Long term effects of early intervention: Turkish lowincome mothers and children. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 22, 333-361.
  • Ko, C. H., Yen, J. Y., Yen, C. F., Lin, H. C., Yang, M. J. (2007). Factors predictive for incidence and remission of internet addiction in young adolescents: a prospective study. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 10(4), 545–551.
  • Kuzucu, Y., Özdemir, Y., & Ak, Ş. (Basımda). Turkish validation of the compulsive internet use scale or Turkish adaptation study of the compulsive internet use scale. European Scientific Journal.
  • Lee, S. J., & Chae, Y. G. (2007). Children’s Internet use in a family context: Influence on family relationships and parental mediation. Cyber Psychology and Behavior, 10, 640-644.
  • Liu, C. Y., Kuo, F. Y. A (2007). study of Internet addiction through the lens of the interpersonal theory. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 10(6), 799–804.
  • Livingstone, S. (2007). Strategies of parental regulation in the media-rich home. Computers in Human Behavior, 23, 920-941.
  • Livingstone, S., & Bober, M. (2004). UK children go online: Surveying the experiences of young people and their parents. 28 Eylül terihinde http:// www.york.ac.uk/res/e-society/projects/1/UKCGOsurveyreport.pdf. Sitesinden alındı.
  • Lwin, M. O., Stanaland, A., & Miyazaki, A. (2008). Protecting children's privacy online: how parental mediation strategies affect website safeguard effectiveness. Journal of Retailing, 84, 205-217.
  • Meerkerk, G. J., Van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M., Vermulst, A. A., & Garretsen, H. F. L. (2009). The Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS): Some Psychometric Properties. Cyberpsychology & behavior, 12(1), 1-6.
  • Mitchell, K., Wolak, J., & Finkelhor, D. (2005). Police posing as juveniles online to catch sex offenders: Is it working? Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 17(3), 241-267.
  • Nathanson, A. I. (2002). The unintended effects of parental mediation of television on adolescents. Media Psychology, 4, 207-230.
  • Nathanson, A. I., & Cantor, J. (2000). Reducing the aggression-promoting effect of violent cartoons by increasing children’s fictional involvement with the victim: A study of active mediation. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 44, 125-142.
  • Nichols, L. A., & Nicki, R. (2004). Development of a Psychometrically Sound Internet Addiction Scale: A Preliminary Step. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 18(4), 381-384.
  • Orleans, M., & Laney, M. C. 2000. Children’s computer use in the home: Isolation or sociation?. Social Science Computer Review 18(1): 56-72.
  • Ramirez, E., Norman, G. J., Rosenberg, D. E., Kerr, J., Saelens, B. E., Durant, N., Sallis, J. F., (2011). Adolescent screen time and rules to limit screen time in the home. Journal of Adolescent Health 48(4), 379–385.
  • Rosen, L. (2008). The association of parenting style and child age with parental limit setting and adolescent MySpace behaviour. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29, 459-471.
  • Rosen, L. D., Cheever, N. A., & Carrier, L. M. (2008). The association of parenting style and child age with parental limit setting and adolescent MySpace behavior. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29, 459-471.
  • Saville, B. K., Gisbert, A., Kopp, J., & Telesco, C. (2010). Internet addiction and delay discounting in college students. The Psychological Record, 60, 273-286.
  • Smetana, J. G., & Daddis, C. (2002). Domain-specific antecedents of psychological control and parental monitoring: The role of parenting beliefs and practices. Child Development, 2002, 73(2), 563-580.
  • Shaw, M. & Black, D.W. (2008). Internet addiction: Definition, assessment, epidemiology and clinical management. CNS Drugs, 22(5), 353-345.
  • van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M., Meerkerk, G.-J., Vermulst, A. A., Spijkerman, R., & Engels, R. C. M. E. (2008). Online communication, compulsive internet use, and psychosocial wellbeing among adolescents: A longitudinal study. Developmental Psychology, 44, 655-665.
  • Van den Eijnden, R., Spijkerman, R., Vermulst, A., Van Rooy, T. & Engels, R. (2010). Compulsive Internet use among adolescents: Bidirectional parentchild relationships. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 38, 77-89.
  • Valcke, M., Schellens, T., Van Keer, H., & Gerarts, M. (2007). Primary school children’s safe and unsafe use of the Internet at home and at school: An exploratory study. Computers in Human Behavior, 23, 2838-2850.
  • Valcke, M., Bonte, S., De Wever, B., & Rots, I. (2010). Internet parenting styles and the impact on Internet use of primary school children. Computers & Education, 55(2), 454–464.
  • Wang, R., Bianchi, S., & Raley, S. (2005). Teenagers' Internet use and family rules: a research note. Journal of Marriage and Family, 67, 1249e1258.
  • Warren, R., Gerke, P., & Kelly, M.A. (2002). Is there enough time on the clock? Parental involve¬ment and mediation of children’s television viewing. Journal of Broadcasting & Electron¬ic Media, 46, 87-111.
  • Yen, J. Y., Yen, C. F., Chen, C. C., Chen, S. H., Ko C. H. (2007). Family factors of internet addiction and substance use experience in Taiwanese adolescents. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 10(3), 323–329.
  • Youn, S. (2008). Parental influence and teens' attitude toward online privacy protection. The Journal of Consumer Affairs, 42(3), 362e388.
  • Young, K. S. (1998). Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder. Cyberpsychology & Behavavior 1(3): 237–244.
  • Young, K. (2009). Internet addiction: Diagnosis and treatment considerations. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 39, 241-246.
Year 2016, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 0 - 0, 01.05.2016
https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2016.06722

Abstract

References

  • Arim, R. A. G., Marshall, S. K., & Shapka, J. D. (2010). A domain-specific approach toadolescent reporting of parental control. Journal of Adolescence, 33, (3), 355-366.
  • Barber, B. K., Stolz, H. E., & Olsen, J. A. (2005). Parental support, behavioral control, and psychological control: Assessing relevance across time, method, and culture. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 70(4).
  • Barkin, S., Ip, E., Richardson, I., & Klinepeter, S. (2006). Parental media mediation styles for children aged 2 to 11 years. Pediatrics Adolescents, 160, 395e401.
  • Baumrind, D. (1991). Parenting styles and adolescent development. In J. Brooks, R. Lerner, & A.C. Peterson (Eds.), The encyclopedia of adolescence (pp. 758–772). New York: Garland.
  • Billieux, J., Chanal, J., Khazaal, Y., Rochat, L., Gay, P., Zullino, D., & van der Linden M. (2011). Psychological predictors of problematic involvement in massively multiplayer online role-playing games: illustration in a sample of male cybercafe players. Psychopathology, 44,165-171.
  • Caplan, S. E. (2010). Theory and measurement of generalized problematic internet use: A two step approach. Computers in Human Behavior, 26, 1089–1097.
  • Ceyhan, E., Ceyhan, A. A., & Gürcan, A. (2007). Problemli internet kullanımı ölçeği’nin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 7(1), 387-416.
  • Darling, N. & Steinberg, L. (1993). Parenting style as context: An integrative model. Psychological Bulletin, 113, 487-496.
  • Durbin, D., Darling, N, Steinberg, L., & Brown, B. (1993). Parenting style and peer group membership among European-American adolescents. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 3, 87-100.
  • Eastin, M. S., Greenberg, B. S., & Hofschire, L. (2006). Parenting the internet. Journal of Communication, 56, 486-504.
  • Engelberg, E., & Sjoberg, L. (2004). Internet Use, Social Skills, and Adjustment. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 7(1), 41-47.
  • Finley, G. E. (1998). Parental age and parenting quality as perceived by late adolescents. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 159, 505-506.
  • Fleming, M.J., Greentree, S., Cocotti-Muller, D., Elias, K. A. & Morrison, S. (2006). Safety in cyberspace: Adolescents’ safety and exposure online. Youth and Society, 38 (2), 135-154.
  • Flouri, E., & Buchanan, A. (2002). Life satisfaction in teenage boys: The moderating role of father involvement and bullying. Aggressive Behavior, 28, 126–133.
  • Flouri, E. & Buchanan, A. (2003). The role of father involvement in children’s later mental health. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 63-78.
  • Grossbart, S., McConnell-Hughes, S., Pryor, S., & Yost, A. (2002). Socialization aspects of parents, children, and the Internet. Advances in Consumer Research, 29, 66-70.
  • Heim, J., Brandtzaeg, P., Hertzberg, B., & Endstad, T. (2007). Children's usage of media technologies and psychosocial factors. New Media & Society, 9(3), 425-454.
  • Holtz, P., & Appel, M. (2011). Internet use and video gaming predict problem behavior in early adolescence. Journal of Adolescence, 34, 49-58.
  • Kağıtçıbaşı, Ç., Sunar, D., & Bekman, S. (2001). Long term effects of early intervention: Turkish lowincome mothers and children. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 22, 333-361.
  • Ko, C. H., Yen, J. Y., Yen, C. F., Lin, H. C., Yang, M. J. (2007). Factors predictive for incidence and remission of internet addiction in young adolescents: a prospective study. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 10(4), 545–551.
  • Kuzucu, Y., Özdemir, Y., & Ak, Ş. (Basımda). Turkish validation of the compulsive internet use scale or Turkish adaptation study of the compulsive internet use scale. European Scientific Journal.
  • Lee, S. J., & Chae, Y. G. (2007). Children’s Internet use in a family context: Influence on family relationships and parental mediation. Cyber Psychology and Behavior, 10, 640-644.
  • Liu, C. Y., Kuo, F. Y. A (2007). study of Internet addiction through the lens of the interpersonal theory. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 10(6), 799–804.
  • Livingstone, S. (2007). Strategies of parental regulation in the media-rich home. Computers in Human Behavior, 23, 920-941.
  • Livingstone, S., & Bober, M. (2004). UK children go online: Surveying the experiences of young people and their parents. 28 Eylül terihinde http:// www.york.ac.uk/res/e-society/projects/1/UKCGOsurveyreport.pdf. Sitesinden alındı.
  • Lwin, M. O., Stanaland, A., & Miyazaki, A. (2008). Protecting children's privacy online: how parental mediation strategies affect website safeguard effectiveness. Journal of Retailing, 84, 205-217.
  • Meerkerk, G. J., Van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M., Vermulst, A. A., & Garretsen, H. F. L. (2009). The Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS): Some Psychometric Properties. Cyberpsychology & behavior, 12(1), 1-6.
  • Mitchell, K., Wolak, J., & Finkelhor, D. (2005). Police posing as juveniles online to catch sex offenders: Is it working? Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 17(3), 241-267.
  • Nathanson, A. I. (2002). The unintended effects of parental mediation of television on adolescents. Media Psychology, 4, 207-230.
  • Nathanson, A. I., & Cantor, J. (2000). Reducing the aggression-promoting effect of violent cartoons by increasing children’s fictional involvement with the victim: A study of active mediation. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 44, 125-142.
  • Nichols, L. A., & Nicki, R. (2004). Development of a Psychometrically Sound Internet Addiction Scale: A Preliminary Step. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 18(4), 381-384.
  • Orleans, M., & Laney, M. C. 2000. Children’s computer use in the home: Isolation or sociation?. Social Science Computer Review 18(1): 56-72.
  • Ramirez, E., Norman, G. J., Rosenberg, D. E., Kerr, J., Saelens, B. E., Durant, N., Sallis, J. F., (2011). Adolescent screen time and rules to limit screen time in the home. Journal of Adolescent Health 48(4), 379–385.
  • Rosen, L. (2008). The association of parenting style and child age with parental limit setting and adolescent MySpace behaviour. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29, 459-471.
  • Rosen, L. D., Cheever, N. A., & Carrier, L. M. (2008). The association of parenting style and child age with parental limit setting and adolescent MySpace behavior. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 29, 459-471.
  • Saville, B. K., Gisbert, A., Kopp, J., & Telesco, C. (2010). Internet addiction and delay discounting in college students. The Psychological Record, 60, 273-286.
  • Smetana, J. G., & Daddis, C. (2002). Domain-specific antecedents of psychological control and parental monitoring: The role of parenting beliefs and practices. Child Development, 2002, 73(2), 563-580.
  • Shaw, M. & Black, D.W. (2008). Internet addiction: Definition, assessment, epidemiology and clinical management. CNS Drugs, 22(5), 353-345.
  • van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M., Meerkerk, G.-J., Vermulst, A. A., Spijkerman, R., & Engels, R. C. M. E. (2008). Online communication, compulsive internet use, and psychosocial wellbeing among adolescents: A longitudinal study. Developmental Psychology, 44, 655-665.
  • Van den Eijnden, R., Spijkerman, R., Vermulst, A., Van Rooy, T. & Engels, R. (2010). Compulsive Internet use among adolescents: Bidirectional parentchild relationships. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 38, 77-89.
  • Valcke, M., Schellens, T., Van Keer, H., & Gerarts, M. (2007). Primary school children’s safe and unsafe use of the Internet at home and at school: An exploratory study. Computers in Human Behavior, 23, 2838-2850.
  • Valcke, M., Bonte, S., De Wever, B., & Rots, I. (2010). Internet parenting styles and the impact on Internet use of primary school children. Computers & Education, 55(2), 454–464.
  • Wang, R., Bianchi, S., & Raley, S. (2005). Teenagers' Internet use and family rules: a research note. Journal of Marriage and Family, 67, 1249e1258.
  • Warren, R., Gerke, P., & Kelly, M.A. (2002). Is there enough time on the clock? Parental involve¬ment and mediation of children’s television viewing. Journal of Broadcasting & Electron¬ic Media, 46, 87-111.
  • Yen, J. Y., Yen, C. F., Chen, C. C., Chen, S. H., Ko C. H. (2007). Family factors of internet addiction and substance use experience in Taiwanese adolescents. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 10(3), 323–329.
  • Youn, S. (2008). Parental influence and teens' attitude toward online privacy protection. The Journal of Consumer Affairs, 42(3), 362e388.
  • Young, K. S. (1998). Internet addiction: The emergence of a new clinical disorder. Cyberpsychology & Behavavior 1(3): 237–244.
  • Young, K. (2009). Internet addiction: Diagnosis and treatment considerations. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy, 39, 241-246.
There are 48 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Yalçın Özdemir

Yaşar Kuzucu

Şerife Ak This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 15 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özdemir, Y., Kuzucu, Y., & Ak, Ş. (2016). Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi. İlköğretim Online, 15(2). https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2016.06722
AMA Özdemir Y, Kuzucu Y, Ak Ş. Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi. İOO. April 2016;15(2). doi:10.17051/io.2016.06722
Chicago Özdemir, Yalçın, Yaşar Kuzucu, and Şerife Ak. “Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn Ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi”. İlköğretim Online 15, no. 2 (April 2016). https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2016.06722.
EndNote Özdemir Y, Kuzucu Y, Ak Ş (April 1, 2016) Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi. İlköğretim Online 15 2
IEEE Y. Özdemir, Y. Kuzucu, and Ş. Ak, “Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi”, İOO, vol. 15, no. 2, 2016, doi: 10.17051/io.2016.06722.
ISNAD Özdemir, Yalçın et al. “Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn Ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi”. İlköğretim Online 15/2 (April 2016). https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2016.06722.
JAMA Özdemir Y, Kuzucu Y, Ak Ş. Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi. İOO. 2016;15. doi:10.17051/io.2016.06722.
MLA Özdemir, Yalçın et al. “Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn Ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi”. İlköğretim Online, vol. 15, no. 2, 2016, doi:10.17051/io.2016.06722.
Vancouver Özdemir Y, Kuzucu Y, Ak Ş. Ergenlikte Saplantılı İnternet Kullanımın Ebeveyn ve Ergenlerin Bildirimine Dayalı Olarak İncelenmesi. İOO. 2016;15(2).