ABNORMALITIES IN THE WEDGE SOLE Dicologlossa cuneata (MOREAU, 1881) AND BLACK SEA TURBOT Scophthalmus maeoticus (PALLAS, 1814) FROM TURKISH SEAS

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 2, 98 - 103, 20.02.2015

Efe Ulutürk Bahar Bayhan Halit Filiz , Deniz Acarlı Erhan Irmak

https://doi.org/10.3153/JAEFR15010

Abstract

Both color and morphological abnormalities on two
different flatfish species [Dicologlossa
cuneata (Mo­reau, 1881) and Scophthalmus
maeoticus (Pallas, 1814)] have been recorded from Turkish seas. Ab­normal
flatfish species, Dicologlossa cuneata (Mo­reau,
1881), wedge sole, was sampled from two dif­ferent localities in Aegean sea.
First wedge sole from Izmir bay (Aegean sea) had three different colour ab­normalities
(ambicoloration; albinism and xanthochro­ism) on eyed and blind sides of their
body. Other ab­normal wedge sole specimen from Ekincik cove (Ae­gean sea) had
ambicoloration on blind side of the body. Second abnormal flatfish species Scophthalmus maeoticus (Pallas, 1814),
Black sea turbot, was caught from the Black sea coast of Istanbul and the
specimen had totally ambicolored (blind side of the body was colored as like as
eyed side) and morphological ab­normalities (a fleshy piece-hook-above the
head).

Keywords

Dicologlossa cuneata, Scophthalmus maeoticus, Wedge sole, Black sea turbot, Anomalies, Albanism, Turkish seas

References

• Akyol, O., Şen, H. (2012): First record of abnor¬mal pigmentation in a wild common sole, Solea solea L., from the Aegean Sea. Turk¬ish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sci¬ences, 36: 727-729.
• Aritaki, M., Seikai, T. (2004): Temperature ef¬fects on early development and occurrence of metamorphosis-related morphological ab¬normalities in hatchery-reared Brown sole Pseudopleuronectes herzensteini. Aquacul¬ture, 240: 517-530.
• Bolker, J.A., Hill, C.R. (2000): Pigmentation de¬velopment in hatchery-reared flatfishes. Journal of Fish Biology, 56: 1029-1052.
• Burton, D. (2002): The Physiology of Flatfish Chromatophores. Microscopy Research and Technique, 58: 481-487.
• Carnikián, A., Acuña, A., Viana, F. (2006): Am¬bicolored specimens of the flounder Paralichthys orbignyanus (Pleuronecti¬formes: Paralichthyidae). Neotropical Ich¬thyology, 4: 285-286.
• Chaves, P.T., Gomes, I.D., Ferreira, E.A., Aguiar, K.D., Sirigate, P. (2002): Ambicol¬oration in the flatfish Symphurus tesselatus (Cynoglossidae) from southern Brazil. Acta Biologica Paranaense, 31: 59-63.
• Cunningham, J.T. (1907): A Peculiarly Abnormal Specimen of the Turbot. Journal of the Ma-rine Biological Association of the United Kingdom (New Series), 8: 44-46.
• Da Silva Junior, L.C., De Andrade, A.C., De An¬drade-Tubino, M.F., Vianna, M. (2007): Re-versal and ambicoloration in two flounder species (Paralichthyidae, Pleuronecti¬formes). Pan-American Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 2: 23-26.
• De Veen, J.F. (1969): Abnormal pigmentation as a possible tool in the study of the popula¬tions of the plaice (Pleuronectes platessa L.). J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer, 32: 344-383.
• Deveciyan, K. (1915): Fish and Fisheries in Tur¬key. Ottoman Public Debt Administration Printery (in Turkish).
• Diaz de Astarloa, J.M., Rico, R., Acha, M. (2006): First report of totally ambicoloured Patagonian flounder Paralichthys patagoni¬cus (Paralichthydiae) with dorsal fin anoma¬lies. Cybium, 30: 73-76.
• Fujita, K. (1980): A reversed ambicolorate floun¬der, Kareius bicoloratus, caught from Tokyo Bay. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 27: 175-178.
• Gartner, J.V. (1986): Observations on anomalous conditions in some flatfishes Pisces: Pleu-ronectiformes with a new record of partial albinism. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 17: 141–152.
• Gibson, D.I. (1972): Flounder parasites as biolog¬ical tags. Journal of Fish Biology, 4: 1-9.
• Gudger, E.W. (1936): A reversed almost wholly ambicolorate summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus. American Museum Novitates, 896: 1-5.
• Gudger, E.W., Firth, F.E. (1936): Three partially ambicolorate four-spotted flounders, Paralichthys oblongus, two each with a hooked dorsal fin and a partially rotated eye. American Museum Novitates, 885: 1-9.
• Houde, E. (1971): Developmental abnormalities of the flatfish Achirus lineatus reared in the laboratory. Fishery Bulletin, 69: 537–544.
• Hussakof, L. (1914): On two ambicolorate spec¬imens of the summer flounder, Paralıchthys dentatus, with an explanation of ambicolora¬tion. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 33: 95-100.
• Macieira, R.M., Joyeux, J.C., Chagas, L.P. (2006): Ambicoloration and morphological aberration in the sole Achirus declivis (Pleu¬ronectiformes: Achiridae) and two other cases of color abnormalities of achirid soles from southeastern Brazil. Neotropical Ich¬thyology, 4: 287-290.
• Norman, J.R. (1934): A systematic monograph of the flatfishes (Heterosomata). Vol. I. Psettodidae, Bothidae, Pleuronectidae. Brit¬ish Museum (Natural History), London, viii 459 p.
• Paris, J., Quignard, J.P. (1968): Quelques d’ambicoloration et d’albinisme chez Solea vulgaris (Quensel). Rev. Trav. Inst. Peches Marit., 32: 507–510.
• Quigley, D.T. (2003): Two Sides to Every Flat¬fish. Sherkin Comment, 35: 11.
• Shelton, R.G.J., Wilson, K.W. (1973): On the oc¬currence of lymphocystıs, with notes on oth¬er pathological conditions, in the flatfish stocks of the North-east Irish Sea. Aquacul¬ture, 2: 395-410.
• Tagawa, M., Aritaki, M. (2005): Production of symmetrical flatfish by controlling the tim¬ing of thyroid hormone treatment in spotted halibut Verasper variegatus. General and Comparative Endocrinology, 141: 184–189.
• Tong, X.H., Liu, Q.H., Xu, S.H., Ma, D.Y., Xiao, Z.Z., Xiao, Y.S., Li, J. (2012): Skeletal de-velopment and abnormalities of the vertebral column and of the fins in hatchery-reared turbot Scophthalmus maximus. Journal of Fish Biology, 80: 486-502.
• Venizelos, A., Benetti, D.D. (1999): Pigment ab¬normalities in flatfish. Aquaculture, 176: 181-188.
• Von Ubisch, L. (1951): Untersuchungen uber Pleuronektiden: II. Ambikoloration, Inver¬sion und Bilateralitat Wilhelm Roux Arch. Entw Mech. Org. 145: 61.
• Yamamoto, T., Fukusho, K., Okauchi, M., Tanaka, H., Nagata, W.D., Seikai, T., Watanabe, T. (1992): Effect of various foods during metamorphosis on albinism in juve¬nile of fl ounder. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi, 58: 499-508.