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Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments during COVID-19 Pandemic

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 863 - 871, 29.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1032876

Abstract

Background: This study was conducted to examine the stress levels of individuals who admitted for dental treatment during the normalization process of the COVID-19 pandemic, the level of knowledge about the COVID-19 and the reasons of admission for treatment. Methods: 990 people aged between 18-60+, who admitted to the Dentistry Faculty, participated in the study. The questionnaire directed to individuals consisted of questions measuring their democratic knowledge, reasons for applying for dental treatment and their stress levels. Analysis of the data in the study was evaluated using the Pearson Chi-Square test (p<0.05). Results: The most common reason for admission was tooth decay (40.1%), followed by toothache (35.6%). While there was no statistically significant difference between gender and COVID-19 knowledge levels, a positive correlation was found between age and education level and knowledge level. While 29.6% of the patients participating in our study stated that they did not have any stress during their dental treatments, 29.1% stated that they were little stressful, 28% were stressful, and 13% were very stressful. Conclusions: Although individuals have a high level of knowledge about COVID-19, the stress caused by the risk of transmission can cause individuals to delay their dental treatment.

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References

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  • 2. Gorbalenya AE, Baker SC, Baric RS, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus= the species and its viruses-a statement of the coronavirus study group. Nat Microbiol 2020;5: 536-544.
  • 3. Abramovitz I, Palmon A, Levy D, Karabucak B, Kot-Limon N, Shay B. Dental care during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak: operatory considerations and clinical aspects. Quintessence Int 2020;51: 418-429.
  • 4. Ge ZY, Yang LM, Xia JJ, Fu XH, Zhang YZ. Possible aerosol transmission of COVID-19 and special precautions in dentistry. J Zhejiang Univ Sci 2020;21:361-368.
  • 5. Guo H, Zhou Y, Liu X, Tan J. The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the utilization of emergency dental services. J Dent Sci 2020;15: 564-567.
  • 6. Zhong BL, Luo W, Li HM, Zhang QQ, Liu XG, Li WT, Li Y. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey. Int J Biol Sci 2020;16:1745-1752.
  • 7. Coulthard P. Dentistry and coronavirus (COVID-19)-moral decision-making. Br Dent J 2020;228: 503-505.
  • 8. Sun J, Xu Y, Qu Q, Luo W. Knowledge of and attitudes toward COVID-19 among parents of child dental patients during the outbreak. Braz Oral Res 2020;34: e066.
  • 9. Peloso RM, Pini NIP, Sundfeld Neto D, et al. How does the quarantine resulting from COVID-19 impact dental appointments and patient anxiety levels?. Braz Oral Res 2020;34: e84.
  • 10. Ahmed MZ, Ahmed O, Aibao Z, Hanbin S, Siyu L, Ahmad A. Epidemic of COVID-19 in China and associated Psychological Problems. Asian J Psychiatr 2020;51: 102092.
  • 11. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G, Han M, Xu X, Dong J, Zheng J. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Res 2020;287: 112934.
  • 12. Wang Y, Di Y, Ye J, Wei W. (2021) Study on the public psychological states and its related factors during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in some regions of China. Psychol Health Med 2021;26: 13-22.
  • 13. Olszewska A, Rzymski P. Children's Dental Anxiety during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Polish Experience. J Clin Med 2020;9: 2751.
  • 14. Zhou SJ, Zhang LG, Wang LL, et al. Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological health problems in Chinese adolescents during the outbreak of COVID-19. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2020;29:749-58.
  • 15. Luo M, Guo L, Yu M, Jiang W, Wang H. The psychological and mental impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on medical staff and general public - A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res 2020;291:113190.
  • 16. Kafle D, Mishra R. Incidence and pattern of dental emergencies and their management during Covid-19 pandemic: An experience of Nepali dentists working during lock down. Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 2020;10:14-19.
  • 17. Politi I, McParland E, Smith R, Crummey S, Fan K. The impact of COVID-19 on cervicofacial infection of dental aetiology. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020;58:1029-1033.
  • 18. Long L, Corsar K. The COVID-19 effect: number of patients presenting to The Mid Yorkshire Hospitals OMFS team with dental infections before and during The COVID-19 outbreak. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020;58:713-714.
  • 19. Ballikaya E, Esentürk G, Ünverdi GE, Çehreli ZC. The New Corona Virus Pandemic and its Implications in Dental Practice. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal 2020;7:92-107.
  • 20. Beckwith FR, Ackerman RJ Jr, Cobb CM, Tira DE. An evaluation of factors affecting duration of orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999;115:439-447.
  • 21. World Health Organization (WHO). Considerations for the provision of essential oral health services in the context of COVID-19: Interim guidance. https://www.who.int/ publications/i/item/who-2019-nCoV-oral-health-2020.1
  • 22. World Dental Federation (FDI). FDI responds to WHO’s latest guidance on the provision of oral health services in the context of COVID-19. httpss://www.fdiworlddental.org/ news/20200814/fdi-responds-to-whos-latest-guidance-on-the provision-of-oral-health-services-in-the.
  • 23. Grossman S, Sandhu P, Sproat C, Patel V. Provision of dental services at a single institution in the UK's epicentre during the COVID-19 pandemic. Br Dent J 2020;12: 964-970.
Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 863 - 871, 29.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1032876

Abstract

References

  • 1. Lai CC, Shih TP, Ko WC, Tang HJ, Hsueh PR. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease- 2019 (COVID-19): the epidemic and the challenges. Int J Antimicrob Agents 2020;55: 105924.
  • 2. Gorbalenya AE, Baker SC, Baric RS, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus= the species and its viruses-a statement of the coronavirus study group. Nat Microbiol 2020;5: 536-544.
  • 3. Abramovitz I, Palmon A, Levy D, Karabucak B, Kot-Limon N, Shay B. Dental care during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak: operatory considerations and clinical aspects. Quintessence Int 2020;51: 418-429.
  • 4. Ge ZY, Yang LM, Xia JJ, Fu XH, Zhang YZ. Possible aerosol transmission of COVID-19 and special precautions in dentistry. J Zhejiang Univ Sci 2020;21:361-368.
  • 5. Guo H, Zhou Y, Liu X, Tan J. The impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on the utilization of emergency dental services. J Dent Sci 2020;15: 564-567.
  • 6. Zhong BL, Luo W, Li HM, Zhang QQ, Liu XG, Li WT, Li Y. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19 among Chinese residents during the rapid rise period of the COVID-19 outbreak: a quick online cross-sectional survey. Int J Biol Sci 2020;16:1745-1752.
  • 7. Coulthard P. Dentistry and coronavirus (COVID-19)-moral decision-making. Br Dent J 2020;228: 503-505.
  • 8. Sun J, Xu Y, Qu Q, Luo W. Knowledge of and attitudes toward COVID-19 among parents of child dental patients during the outbreak. Braz Oral Res 2020;34: e066.
  • 9. Peloso RM, Pini NIP, Sundfeld Neto D, et al. How does the quarantine resulting from COVID-19 impact dental appointments and patient anxiety levels?. Braz Oral Res 2020;34: e84.
  • 10. Ahmed MZ, Ahmed O, Aibao Z, Hanbin S, Siyu L, Ahmad A. Epidemic of COVID-19 in China and associated Psychological Problems. Asian J Psychiatr 2020;51: 102092.
  • 11. Cao W, Fang Z, Hou G, Han M, Xu X, Dong J, Zheng J. The psychological impact of the COVID-19 epidemic on college students in China. Psychiatry Res 2020;287: 112934.
  • 12. Wang Y, Di Y, Ye J, Wei W. (2021) Study on the public psychological states and its related factors during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in some regions of China. Psychol Health Med 2021;26: 13-22.
  • 13. Olszewska A, Rzymski P. Children's Dental Anxiety during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Polish Experience. J Clin Med 2020;9: 2751.
  • 14. Zhou SJ, Zhang LG, Wang LL, et al. Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological health problems in Chinese adolescents during the outbreak of COVID-19. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2020;29:749-58.
  • 15. Luo M, Guo L, Yu M, Jiang W, Wang H. The psychological and mental impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on medical staff and general public - A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res 2020;291:113190.
  • 16. Kafle D, Mishra R. Incidence and pattern of dental emergencies and their management during Covid-19 pandemic: An experience of Nepali dentists working during lock down. Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 2020;10:14-19.
  • 17. Politi I, McParland E, Smith R, Crummey S, Fan K. The impact of COVID-19 on cervicofacial infection of dental aetiology. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020;58:1029-1033.
  • 18. Long L, Corsar K. The COVID-19 effect: number of patients presenting to The Mid Yorkshire Hospitals OMFS team with dental infections before and during The COVID-19 outbreak. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020;58:713-714.
  • 19. Ballikaya E, Esentürk G, Ünverdi GE, Çehreli ZC. The New Corona Virus Pandemic and its Implications in Dental Practice. Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal 2020;7:92-107.
  • 20. Beckwith FR, Ackerman RJ Jr, Cobb CM, Tira DE. An evaluation of factors affecting duration of orthodontic treatment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1999;115:439-447.
  • 21. World Health Organization (WHO). Considerations for the provision of essential oral health services in the context of COVID-19: Interim guidance. https://www.who.int/ publications/i/item/who-2019-nCoV-oral-health-2020.1
  • 22. World Dental Federation (FDI). FDI responds to WHO’s latest guidance on the provision of oral health services in the context of COVID-19. httpss://www.fdiworlddental.org/ news/20200814/fdi-responds-to-whos-latest-guidance-on-the provision-of-oral-health-services-in-the.
  • 23. Grossman S, Sandhu P, Sproat C, Patel V. Provision of dental services at a single institution in the UK's epicentre during the COVID-19 pandemic. Br Dent J 2020;12: 964-970.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Nur İskender 0000-0001-6522-5284

Numan Aydın 0000-0001-8628-4507

Serpil Karaoğlanoğlu 0000-0003-0601-8028

Elif Aybala Oktay 0000-0003-1668-0592

Bilge Ersöz 0000-0003-0769-0457

Savaş Özarslantürk 0000-0002-6052-0388

Publication Date September 29, 2022
Submission Date December 5, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

Cite

APA İskender, N., Aydın, N., Karaoğlanoğlu, S., Oktay, E. A., et al. (2022). Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments during COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, 6(3), 863-871. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1032876
AMA İskender N, Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Ersöz B, Özarslantürk S. Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments during COVID-19 Pandemic. JBACHS. September 2022;6(3):863-871. doi:10.30621/jbachs.1032876
Chicago İskender, Nur, Numan Aydın, Serpil Karaoğlanoğlu, Elif Aybala Oktay, Bilge Ersöz, and Savaş Özarslantürk. “Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments During COVID-19 Pandemic”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 6, no. 3 (September 2022): 863-71. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1032876.
EndNote İskender N, Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Ersöz B, Özarslantürk S (September 1, 2022) Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments during COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 6 3 863–871.
IEEE N. İskender, N. Aydın, S. Karaoğlanoğlu, E. A. Oktay, B. Ersöz, and S. Özarslantürk, “Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments during COVID-19 Pandemic”, JBACHS, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 863–871, 2022, doi: 10.30621/jbachs.1032876.
ISNAD İskender, Nur et al. “Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments During COVID-19 Pandemic”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 6/3 (September 2022), 863-871. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1032876.
JAMA İskender N, Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Ersöz B, Özarslantürk S. Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments during COVID-19 Pandemic. JBACHS. 2022;6:863–871.
MLA İskender, Nur et al. “Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments During COVID-19 Pandemic”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, vol. 6, no. 3, 2022, pp. 863-71, doi:10.30621/jbachs.1032876.
Vancouver İskender N, Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Ersöz B, Özarslantürk S. Examination of Knowledge and Stress Levels of Patients and Reasons for the Application for Dental Treatments during COVID-19 Pandemic. JBACHS. 2022;6(3):863-71.