Abstract
References
- Yılmaz MB, Çelik A, Çavuşoğlu Y, et al. Türkiye'de kalp yetersizliğinin anlık görüntüsü: SELFIE-TR bazal karakteristik özellikleri [Snapshot evaluation of heart failure in Turkey: Baseline characteristics of SELFIE-TR]. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2019;47(3):198-206.
- Rafieian-Kopaei M, Setorki M, Doudi M, Baradaran A, Nasri H. Atherosclerosis: process, indicators, risk factors and new hopes. Int J Prev Med 2014;5(8):927-46.
- Ozkan E. LDL Oxidation and Vitamin E and Vitamin a Contents of LDL in Male Patients with Early-Onset Coronary Heart Disease and in Their 1st-Degree Male Relatives. JBACHS 2020;4(3): 224-229.
- Yuksel EP, Yuksel S, Soylu K, Aydin F. Microvascular abnormalities in asymptomatic chronic smokers: A videocapillaroscopic study. Microvasc Res 2019;124:51-53.
- Etehad Tavakol M, Fatemi A, Karbalaie A, Emrani Z, Erlandsson BE. Nailfold Capillaroscopy in Rheumatic Diseases: Which Parameters Should Be Evaluated?. Biomed Res Int 2015;2015:974530.
- Davignon J, Ganz P. Role of endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis. Circulation 2004;109(23 Suppl 1):III27-III32.
- Anders HJ, Sigl T, Schattenkirchner M. Differentiation between primary and secondary Raynaud's phenomenon: a prospective study comparing nailfold capillaroscopy using an ophthalmoscope or stereomicroscope. Ann Rheum Dis 2001;60(4):407-409.
- Smith V, Ickinger C, Hysa E, et al. Nailfold capillaroscopy. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 2023;101849.
- Polat E, Sucu MM, İnanç İH, Zengin O. Association between coronary artery disease severity and videocapillaroscopic findings of nail fold capillary circulation. J Surg Med 2020;4(6):465-469.
- Yüksel S, Yüksel EP, Meriç M. Abnormal nailfold videocapillaroscopic findings in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2021;77(1):115-121.
Abstract
Background and Purpose: The nail (fold) microvasculature can be examined non-invasively with capillaroscopy. The endothelium plays a crucial role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis and, in certain instances, the occurance of heart failure. This study was designed to explore microcirculatory alterations by employing nailfold capillaroscopy in individuals with heart failure.
Methods: In this observational, prospective study involving individuals with heart failure and controls, nailfold capillaroscopic findings visualized by dermoscopy were evaluated comparatively between the two groups (SPSS version 28.0).
Results: A total of 54 participants, consisting of 24 individuals with heart failure and 30 controls without heart failure were included. Nailfold capillaroscopic characteristics significantly more prevalent in the heart failure group compared to the controls included microhemorrhage (70.8% vs. 36.7%), the irregular distribution (20.4% vs. 11.1%), dilation (45.8% vs. 20%) and tortuosity (58.3% vs. 3.3%) (all p<0.05). No significant relationship was found between any of the capillaroscopic features and sex, diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disease, use of beta-blockers or ACE inhibitors in the last month in heart failure patients (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Nailfold capillaroscopy may serve as a useful and easy method to examine systemic microvascular changes in heart failure patients.
References
- Yılmaz MB, Çelik A, Çavuşoğlu Y, et al. Türkiye'de kalp yetersizliğinin anlık görüntüsü: SELFIE-TR bazal karakteristik özellikleri [Snapshot evaluation of heart failure in Turkey: Baseline characteristics of SELFIE-TR]. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars 2019;47(3):198-206.
- Rafieian-Kopaei M, Setorki M, Doudi M, Baradaran A, Nasri H. Atherosclerosis: process, indicators, risk factors and new hopes. Int J Prev Med 2014;5(8):927-46.
- Ozkan E. LDL Oxidation and Vitamin E and Vitamin a Contents of LDL in Male Patients with Early-Onset Coronary Heart Disease and in Their 1st-Degree Male Relatives. JBACHS 2020;4(3): 224-229.
- Yuksel EP, Yuksel S, Soylu K, Aydin F. Microvascular abnormalities in asymptomatic chronic smokers: A videocapillaroscopic study. Microvasc Res 2019;124:51-53.
- Etehad Tavakol M, Fatemi A, Karbalaie A, Emrani Z, Erlandsson BE. Nailfold Capillaroscopy in Rheumatic Diseases: Which Parameters Should Be Evaluated?. Biomed Res Int 2015;2015:974530.
- Davignon J, Ganz P. Role of endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis. Circulation 2004;109(23 Suppl 1):III27-III32.
- Anders HJ, Sigl T, Schattenkirchner M. Differentiation between primary and secondary Raynaud's phenomenon: a prospective study comparing nailfold capillaroscopy using an ophthalmoscope or stereomicroscope. Ann Rheum Dis 2001;60(4):407-409.
- Smith V, Ickinger C, Hysa E, et al. Nailfold capillaroscopy. Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 2023;101849.
- Polat E, Sucu MM, İnanç İH, Zengin O. Association between coronary artery disease severity and videocapillaroscopic findings of nail fold capillary circulation. J Surg Med 2020;4(6):465-469.
- Yüksel S, Yüksel EP, Meriç M. Abnormal nailfold videocapillaroscopic findings in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc 2021;77(1):115-121.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Dermatology |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | January 31, 2024 |
| Publication Date | January 31, 2024 |
| Submission Date | October 20, 2023 |
| Acceptance Date | December 12, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 1 |
