REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 209 - 216, 30.06.2017

Yuksel Bayraktar Ayfer Ozyılmaz , Metin Toprak

https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451

Abstract

Purpose- The aim of this study is to analyse the impact
of qualified labour force in information and technology intensive sectors both
on inequality and growth at the regional level.

Methodology- The impact of employment in the knowledge and
technology intensive sectors on regional growth and regional inequality is
analysed with fixed effect model. Data range is between 2008 and 2015 at level
1 for Turkey

Findings- According to the results of the analysis, technology-oriented
human capital is positively influencing growth. In addition, there is a
positive correlation between public spending and employment rates and growth.
There is no significant relationship between migration, import-export data and
growth. In relation to human capital and inequality, human capital increases
regional inequalities. But public expenditures reduce regional disparities. On
the other hand there is no statistically significant relation between export
and import data and regional inequality.

Conclusion- The results of the study show that qualified
labour force in the information and technology intensive sectors increases both
regional growth and regional inequality.

Keywords

Technology, human capital, qualified labour force, regional ınequality, regional growth

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