Research Article
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Investigation of the relationship between professional commitment levels of classroom teachers and career satisfaction

Year 2024, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 1 - 14
https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.1384365

Abstract

In this study, the relationship between classroom teachers' professional commitment and career satisfaction was analysed. The research was conducted using relational survey model. The data were obtained with career satisfaction scale, professional commitment scale and information form for classroom teachers. The research was limited to the 2022-2023 academic year. The sample of the study is 290 classroom teachers working in public schools in different cities of Turkey. The data were analysed using ANOVA, t-test, correlation and regression tests. According to the results of the analyses, it was seen that there was a significant difference in the professional commitment of classroom teachers in terms of gender, years of service, place of work and educational status variables. It was concluded that career satisfaction of classroom teachers did not show a significant difference in terms of gender, years of service and place of work variables, but showed a significant difference in terms of educational status variable. It was found that there was a moderate, positive and significant relationship between professional commitment and career satisfaction of classroom teachers. According to the results of the regression analysis, it was determined that approximately 22% of the change in career satisfaction was explained by professional commitment. The findings obtained in the study were discussed and some suggestions were made on the subject.

References

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  • Aksu, T. (2021). Öğretmenlerin mesleki bağlılıkları ile duygusal emeklerinin okul etkililiğini yordama düzeyi (The level of teachers' professional commitment and emotional labour predicting school effectiveness). Unpublished master thesis, Sabahattin Zaim University, Istanbul.
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  • Blau, G., & Lunz, M. (1998). Testing the Incremental Effect of Professional Commitment on Intent to Leave One's Profession Beyond the Effects of External, Personal, and Work-related Variables. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 52(2), 260-269. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1006/jvbe.1997.1601
  • Boehm J. K. & Lyubomirsky S. (2008). Does happiness promote career success?. Journal of Career Assessment, 16, 101–116. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/1069072707308140
  • Bozali, S. & Camadan, F. (2018). Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin mesleki haz düzeylerinin açıklanmasında mesleki benlik saygısı ve rol fazlası davranışların rolünün yapısal eşitlik modeliyle incelenmesi (Examining the role of professional self-esteem and over-role behaviours in explaining preschool teachers' professional satisfaction levels with structural equation model). Başkent University Journal of Education, 5(1), 28-41.
  • Cooper-Hakim, A. & Viswesvaran, C. (2005). The construct of work commitment: Testing an integrative framework. Psychological Bulletin, 131(2), 241. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0033-2909.131.2.241
  • Çelikten, M., Şanal, M. & Yeni, Y. Ö. (2005). Öğretmenlik mesleği ve özellikleri (Teaching profession and its characteristics). Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 19(2),207-237.
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  • Güney, S. (2012). Günümüz Finans ve Bankalık Sektörünün Kriz Dönemlerinde Liderlik Modeli ve Uygulamaları (Leadership Models and Practices in the Crisis Periods of Today's Finance and Banking Sector). Akademik Bakış Dergisi, 31, 1-22.
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  • Hsu, M. K., Chen, H. G., Jiang, J. J. & Klein, G. (2003). Career satisfaction for managerial and technical anchored IS personnel in later career stages. Database for Advances in Information Systems, 34(4), 64-72. https://doi.org/10.1145/957758.957766
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  • Kitapçı, H. & Sezen, B. (2002). Çalışanların Tatminini Belirleyici Unsurlar Üzerine Bir Araştırma: Kariyer Süreci Örneği (A Research on the Determinants of Employee Satisfaction: The Case of Career Process). Fırat Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(1), 219-230.
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Year 2024, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 1 - 14
https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.1384365

Abstract

References

  • Abele A. E. & Spurk D. (2009). The longitudinal impact of self-efficacy and career goals on objective and subjective career success. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 74, 53–62. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/j.jvb.2008.10.005
  • Abele, A. E., Spurk, D., & Volmer, J. (2011). The construct of career success: Measurement issues and an empirical example. Zeitschrift für Arbeitsmarktforschung, 43(3), 195-206. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12651-010-0034-6
  • Aksu, T. (2021). Öğretmenlerin mesleki bağlılıkları ile duygusal emeklerinin okul etkililiğini yordama düzeyi (The level of teachers' professional commitment and emotional labour predicting school effectiveness). Unpublished master thesis, Sabahattin Zaim University, Istanbul.
  • Alpar, R. (2016). Spor, Sağlık ve eğitim bilimlerinde örneklerle uygulamalı istatistik ve geçerlilik-güvenirlik (Applied statistics and validity-reliability with examples in sports, health and education sciences). Ankara: Detay.
  • Avcı, U. & Turunç, Ö. (2012). Dönüşümcü liderlik ve örgüte güvenin kariyer memnuniyetine etkisi: lider-üye etkileşiminin aracılık rolü (The effect of transformational leadership and trust in the organisation on career satisfaction: the mediating role of leader-member interaction). Uluslararası Alanya İşletme Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2), 45-55.
  • Blau, G., & Lunz, M. (1998). Testing the Incremental Effect of Professional Commitment on Intent to Leave One's Profession Beyond the Effects of External, Personal, and Work-related Variables. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 52(2), 260-269. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1006/jvbe.1997.1601
  • Boehm J. K. & Lyubomirsky S. (2008). Does happiness promote career success?. Journal of Career Assessment, 16, 101–116. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/1069072707308140
  • Bozali, S. & Camadan, F. (2018). Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin mesleki haz düzeylerinin açıklanmasında mesleki benlik saygısı ve rol fazlası davranışların rolünün yapısal eşitlik modeliyle incelenmesi (Examining the role of professional self-esteem and over-role behaviours in explaining preschool teachers' professional satisfaction levels with structural equation model). Başkent University Journal of Education, 5(1), 28-41.
  • Cooper-Hakim, A. & Viswesvaran, C. (2005). The construct of work commitment: Testing an integrative framework. Psychological Bulletin, 131(2), 241. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0033-2909.131.2.241
  • Çelikten, M., Şanal, M. & Yeni, Y. Ö. (2005). Öğretmenlik mesleği ve özellikleri (Teaching profession and its characteristics). Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 19(2),207-237.
  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2000). Teacher quality and student achievement. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 8, 1-1. https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v8n1.2000
  • Emmerik, H. V., Euwema, M. C., Geschiere, M. ve Schouten, M. F. A. G. (2006). Networking your way through the organization, gender differences in the relationship between network participation and career satisfaction. Women in Management Review, 21(1), 54-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09649420610643411
  • Erçek, M. K. (2018). Ortaöğretim okullarında görev yapan öğretmenlerin okul güvenliğine ilişkin algılarının örgütsel güven ve mesleki bağlılıkları üzerindeki etkisi (The effect of secondary school teachers' perceptions of school safety on their organisational trust and professional commitment). Unpublished doctoral thesis, Dicle University, Diyarbakır.
  • Erdoğan, O. (2013). İlköğretim öğretmenlerinin öz yeterlik ve başarı algılarında yordayıcı olarak akademik iyimserlik, umut ve mesleki haz (Academic optimism, hope and professional satisfaction as predictors of elementary teachers' self-efficacy and achievement perceptions). Unpublished master thesis, Gazi University, Ankara.
  • Ergen, Y. (2016). Sınıf öğretmenlerinin sınıf yönetim becerileri, akademik iyimserlikleri ve mesleki bağlılıkları arasındaki ilişki: Malatya ili örneği . Unpublished doctoral thesis, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun.
  • Ergen, Y. & Elma, C. (2020). Sınıf öğretmenlerinin sınıf yönetim becerileri, akademik iyimserlikleri ve mesleki bağlılıkları arasındaki ilişki (The relationship between classroom teachers' classroom management skills, academic optimism and professional commitment: The case of Malatya province). Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(2), 1222-1239.
  • George, D. & Mallery, P. (2016). Frequencies. In IBM SPSS Statistics 23 Step by Step (pp. 115-125). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315545899
  • Gerçek, M., Elmas-Atay, S. ve Dündar, G. (2015). Çalışanların iş-yaşam dengesi ile kariyer tatmininin, işten ayrılma niyetine etkisi (The effect of employees' work-life balance and career satisfaction on turnover intention). KAÜ İİBF Dergisi, 6(11), 67-86.
  • Giffords, E. D. (2003). An examination of organizational and professional commitment among public, not-for-profit, and proprietary social service employees. Administration in social work, 27(3), 5-23. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1300/J147v27n03_02
  • Greenhaus, J. H., Parasuraman, S. & Wormley, W. M. (1990). Effects of race on organizational experiences, job performance evaluations, and career outcomes. Academy of Management Journal, 33(1), 64-86. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.2307/256352
  • Güney, S. (2012). Günümüz Finans ve Bankalık Sektörünün Kriz Dönemlerinde Liderlik Modeli ve Uygulamaları (Leadership Models and Practices in the Crisis Periods of Today's Finance and Banking Sector). Akademik Bakış Dergisi, 31, 1-22.
  • Hall D. T. & Chandler D. E. (2005). Psychological success: When the career is a calling. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 26, 155–176.
  • Hıdıroğlu, Y. Ö. (2021). Öğretmenlerin güçlendirilmesinin örgütsel bağlılık, mesleki bağlılık ve okullardaki örgütsel vatandaşlık üzerindeki etkisi (The effect of teacher empowerment on organisational commitment, professional commitment and organisational citizenship in schools). Unpublished doctoral thesis, Pamukkale University, Denizli.
  • Hirschi, A., Nagy, N., Baumeler, F., Johnston, C. S. & Spurk, D. (2017). Assessing key predictors of career success: Development and validation of the career resources questionnaire. Journal of Career Assessment, 26(2), 338-358. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1069072717695584
  • Hsu, M. K., Chen, H. G., Jiang, J. J. & Klein, G. (2003). Career satisfaction for managerial and technical anchored IS personnel in later career stages. Database for Advances in Information Systems, 34(4), 64-72. https://doi.org/10.1145/957758.957766
  • Judge T. A., Cable D. M., Boudreau J. W. & Bretz R. D. (1995). An empirical investigation of the predictors of executive career success. Personnel Psychology, 48, 485–519. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1995.tb01767.x
  • Kalaycı, Ş. (2014). SPSS uygulamalı çok değişkenli istatistik teknikleri (Multivariate statistical techniques with SPSS application). Ankara: Asil.
  • Karaman, N. (2008). Öğretmenlerin mesleklerini algılama biçimleri ve gelecekten beklentileri (Teachers' perception of their profession and their expectations from the future). Unpublished master's thesis, Trakya University, Edirne.
  • Karasar, N. (2005). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi: Kavramlar, İlkeler ve Teknikler (Scientific Research Method: Concepts, Principles and Techniques). Ankara: Nobel.
  • Khan, A. H., & Aleem, M. (2014). Impact of job satisfaction on employee turnover: An empirical study of Autonomous Medical Institutions of Pakistan. Journal of International Studies, 7(1), 122-132. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2014/7-1/11
  • Kılınç, M., Tortumlu, M. & Kıvanç, U.(2021). Öğretmenlerin kariyer tatmini düzeylerinin demografik değişkenlere göre incelenmesi (Investigation of teachers' career satisfaction levels according to demographic variables). Karadeniz Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 13(24), 231-252.
  • Kitapçı, H. & Sezen, B. (2002). Çalışanların Tatminini Belirleyici Unsurlar Üzerine Bir Araştırma: Kariyer Süreci Örneği (A Research on the Determinants of Employee Satisfaction: The Case of Career Process). Fırat Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(1), 219-230.
  • Knight, D. K., Crutsinger, C. & Kim, H. (2006). The impact of retail work experience, career expectation, and job satisfaction on retail career intention. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 24(1), 1-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0887302X0602400101
  • Koca, A.İ. (2010). Kariyer seçiminde kariyer değerleri ile demografik faktör ilişkisi: Çukurova Üniversitesi’nde bir araştırma (The relationship between career values and demographic factors in career choice: A research at Çukurova University). Çukurova Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 14(1), 56-70.
  • Koçoğlu, M. (2012). Çalışanların örgütlerine yönelik girişimcilik yönelimi algıları, örgüt desteği, kariyer tatminleri ve işten ayrılma niyetleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi: Otomotiv sektöründe bir araştırma (Examining the relationship between employees' perceptions of entrepreneurial orientation towards their organisations, organisational support, career satisfaction and turnover intentions: A research in automotive sector). Unpublished doctoral thesis, Istanbul University, Istanbul.
  • McInerney, D. M., Ganotice, F. A., King, R. B., Morin, A. J., & Marsh, H. W. (2015). Teachers’ commitment and psychological well-being: Implications of self-beliefs for teaching in Hong Kong. Educational Psychology, 35(8), 926-945.
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There are 52 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education (Other)
Journal Section Teacher Education
Authors

İbrahim Aslan 0000-0002-5846-1358

Songül Tümkaya 0000-0003-0140-4640

Early Pub Date December 18, 2023
Publication Date
Submission Date November 1, 2023
Acceptance Date December 18, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 12 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Aslan, İ., & Tümkaya, S. (2023). Investigation of the relationship between professional commitment levels of classroom teachers and career satisfaction. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 12(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.1384365
AMA Aslan İ, Tümkaya S. Investigation of the relationship between professional commitment levels of classroom teachers and career satisfaction. JEGYS. December 2023;12(1):1-14. doi:10.17478/jegys.1384365
Chicago Aslan, İbrahim, and Songül Tümkaya. “Investigation of the Relationship Between Professional Commitment Levels of Classroom Teachers and Career Satisfaction”. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists 12, no. 1 (December 2023): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.1384365.
EndNote Aslan İ, Tümkaya S (December 1, 2023) Investigation of the relationship between professional commitment levels of classroom teachers and career satisfaction. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists 12 1 1–14.
IEEE İ. Aslan and S. Tümkaya, “Investigation of the relationship between professional commitment levels of classroom teachers and career satisfaction”, JEGYS, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2023, doi: 10.17478/jegys.1384365.
ISNAD Aslan, İbrahim - Tümkaya, Songül. “Investigation of the Relationship Between Professional Commitment Levels of Classroom Teachers and Career Satisfaction”. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists 12/1 (December 2023), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.1384365.
JAMA Aslan İ, Tümkaya S. Investigation of the relationship between professional commitment levels of classroom teachers and career satisfaction. JEGYS. 2023;12:1–14.
MLA Aslan, İbrahim and Songül Tümkaya. “Investigation of the Relationship Between Professional Commitment Levels of Classroom Teachers and Career Satisfaction”. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, vol. 12, no. 1, 2023, pp. 1-14, doi:10.17478/jegys.1384365.
Vancouver Aslan İ, Tümkaya S. Investigation of the relationship between professional commitment levels of classroom teachers and career satisfaction. JEGYS. 2023;12(1):1-14.
By introducing the concept of the "Gifted Young Scientist," JEGYS has initiated a new research trend at the intersection of science-field education and gifted education.