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Acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN) associated with COVİD-19 infection ; a case report

Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 76 - 78, 30.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1099690

Abstract

Myalgia and headache are relatively common in COVID-19 disease, but the serious neurological disease is rare. In this case, we describe the symptoms and clinic of AMSAN, a rare variant of Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) due to COVID 19. We presented a case of AMSAN, a rare variant of GBS, in a 46-year-old male patient with a poor overall condition that did not recover after COVID-19 disease, loss of strength in all four extremities, and CSF and EMG findings. We added another GBS case due to Covid-19 infection to the literature. It should always be kept in mind that GBS may develop after the COVID-19 disease.

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References

  • References 1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506.
  • 2. Berger JR. COVID-19 and the nervous system. J Neurovirol. 2020;26(2):143-8.
  • 3. Arabi YM, Harthi A, Hussein J, Bouchama A, Johani S, Hajeer AH, et al. Severe neurologic syndrome associated with Middle East respiratory syndrome corona virus (MERS-CoV). Infection. 2015;43(4):495-501.
  • 4. Zhao H, Shen D, Zhou H, Liu J, Chen S. Guillain-Barre syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection: causality or coincidence? Lancet Neurol. 2020;19(5):383-4.
  • 5. Toscano G, Palmerini F, Ravaglia S, Ruiz L, Invernizzi P, Cuzzoni MG, et al. Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated with SARS-CoV-2. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(26):2574-6.
  • 6. Sriwastava S, Kataria S, Tandon M, Patel J, Patel R, Jowkar A, et al. Guillain Barre Syndrome and its variants as a manifestation of COVID-19: A systematic review of case reports and case series. J Neurol Sci. 2021;420:117263.
  • 7. Mao L, Jin H, Wang M, Hu Y, Chen S, He Q, et al. Neurologic Manifestations of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol. 2020;77(6):683-90.
  • 8. Uncini A, Vallat JM, Jacobs BC. Guillain-Barre syndrome in SARS-CoV-2 infection: an instant systematic review of the first six months of pandemic. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020;91(10):1105-10.
  • 9. Sahin A, Erdogan A, Mutlu Agaoglu P, Dineri Y, Cakirci A, Senel M, et al. 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak: A Review of the Current Literature. EJMO. 2020; 4(1): 1-7
Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 3, 76 - 78, 30.09.2022
https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1099690

Abstract

Project Number

no

References

  • References 1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506.
  • 2. Berger JR. COVID-19 and the nervous system. J Neurovirol. 2020;26(2):143-8.
  • 3. Arabi YM, Harthi A, Hussein J, Bouchama A, Johani S, Hajeer AH, et al. Severe neurologic syndrome associated with Middle East respiratory syndrome corona virus (MERS-CoV). Infection. 2015;43(4):495-501.
  • 4. Zhao H, Shen D, Zhou H, Liu J, Chen S. Guillain-Barre syndrome associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection: causality or coincidence? Lancet Neurol. 2020;19(5):383-4.
  • 5. Toscano G, Palmerini F, Ravaglia S, Ruiz L, Invernizzi P, Cuzzoni MG, et al. Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated with SARS-CoV-2. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(26):2574-6.
  • 6. Sriwastava S, Kataria S, Tandon M, Patel J, Patel R, Jowkar A, et al. Guillain Barre Syndrome and its variants as a manifestation of COVID-19: A systematic review of case reports and case series. J Neurol Sci. 2021;420:117263.
  • 7. Mao L, Jin H, Wang M, Hu Y, Chen S, He Q, et al. Neurologic Manifestations of Hospitalized Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Wuhan, China. JAMA Neurol. 2020;77(6):683-90.
  • 8. Uncini A, Vallat JM, Jacobs BC. Guillain-Barre syndrome in SARS-CoV-2 infection: an instant systematic review of the first six months of pandemic. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020;91(10):1105-10.
  • 9. Sahin A, Erdogan A, Mutlu Agaoglu P, Dineri Y, Cakirci A, Senel M, et al. 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak: A Review of the Current Literature. EJMO. 2020; 4(1): 1-7
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Hilal Sipahioğlu 0000-0002-7884-2094

Merve Elmaağaç

Yesim Celik Kantar 0000-0002-3343-7212

Ali İhsan Günal 0000-0002-2672-0095

Project Number no
Early Pub Date September 27, 2022
Publication Date September 30, 2022
Submission Date April 7, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 13 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Sipahioğlu, H., Elmaağaç, M., Celik Kantar, Y., Günal, A. İ. (2022). Acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN) associated with COVİD-19 infection ; a case report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 13(3), 76-78. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1099690
AMA Sipahioğlu H, Elmaağaç M, Celik Kantar Y, Günal Aİ. Acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN) associated with COVİD-19 infection ; a case report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. September 2022;13(3):76-78. doi:10.33706/jemcr.1099690
Chicago Sipahioğlu, Hilal, Merve Elmaağaç, Yesim Celik Kantar, and Ali İhsan Günal. “Acute Motor and Sensory Axonal Neuropathy (AMSAN) Associated With COVİD-19 Infection ; A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 13, no. 3 (September 2022): 76-78. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1099690.
EndNote Sipahioğlu H, Elmaağaç M, Celik Kantar Y, Günal Aİ (September 1, 2022) Acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN) associated with COVİD-19 infection ; a case report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 13 3 76–78.
IEEE H. Sipahioğlu, M. Elmaağaç, Y. Celik Kantar, and A. İ. Günal, “Acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN) associated with COVİD-19 infection ; a case report”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 76–78, 2022, doi: 10.33706/jemcr.1099690.
ISNAD Sipahioğlu, Hilal et al. “Acute Motor and Sensory Axonal Neuropathy (AMSAN) Associated With COVİD-19 Infection ; A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 13/3 (September 2022), 76-78. https://doi.org/10.33706/jemcr.1099690.
JAMA Sipahioğlu H, Elmaağaç M, Celik Kantar Y, Günal Aİ. Acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN) associated with COVİD-19 infection ; a case report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2022;13:76–78.
MLA Sipahioğlu, Hilal et al. “Acute Motor and Sensory Axonal Neuropathy (AMSAN) Associated With COVİD-19 Infection ; A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 13, no. 3, 2022, pp. 76-78, doi:10.33706/jemcr.1099690.
Vancouver Sipahioğlu H, Elmaağaç M, Celik Kantar Y, Günal Aİ. Acute motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN) associated with COVİD-19 infection ; a case report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2022;13(3):76-8.