The Effects of Metaverse on the Tourism Industry
Year 2024,
Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 71 - 83, 30.06.2024
Gözde Özdemir Uçgun
Abstract
This study examines the potential impacts of Metaverse, extended reality, and artificial intelligence on the tourism sector. The current use of these technologies in tourism is discussed with examples, possible risks, and criticisms are evaluated. The data was obtained through in-depth interviews with 28 experts who were reached using the snowball sampling technique. After examining the interview records with content analysis and presenting recurring expressions of the participants in a narrative form, it was concluded that these technologies support tourism marketing, increase guest satisfaction, are efficient in training tourists and employees, are advantageous for minority groups, can be more environmentally sustainable, and can create new business lines. By providing concrete examples and fact-based suggestions, the research informs tourism stakeholders on how to integrate these technologies, which are still new and full of uncertainties, into their work efficiently.
Ethical Statement
The author declares that there is no conflict of interest.
The author would like to acknowledge the financial support of TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) within the framework of 2219 International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program (No. 1059B192201693) and thanks are due to (Xiang) Robert Li for his assistance.
Supporting Institution
TUBITAK (The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey)
Project Number
TUBITAK 2219 - 2022/2 International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program - Project No: 1059B192201693
Thanks
Thanks are due to (Xiang) Robert Li for his assistance.
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Year 2024,
Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 71 - 83, 30.06.2024
Gözde Özdemir Uçgun
Project Number
TUBITAK 2219 - 2022/2 International Postdoctoral Research Fellowship Program - Project No: 1059B192201693
References
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- Eviren, B., Bozkurt, D., & Yozgatligil, C. (2022). Sustainability of Metaverse (Sustainverse), METU Culture and Convention Center, Dec. 2022.
- Fazio, G., Fricano, S., Iannolino, S. & Pirrone, C. (2023). Metaverse and tourism development: issues and opportunities in stakeholders’ perception. Information Technology & Tourism, 25(4), 507-528
- Floridi, L. (2022). Metaverse: a matter of experience. Philosophy & Technology, 35(73), 1-7.
- Ghali, Z., Rather, R. A. & Khan, I. (2024). Investigating Metaverse marketing-enabled consumers’ social presence, attachment, 8
- Go, H., & Kang, M. (2023). Metaverse tourism for sustainable tourism development: Tourism agenda 2030. Tourism Review, 78(2), 381-394.
- Gursoy, D. (2024). Hotel Simulation, https://www.hotelsimulation.com/document/0.1.html Accessed 24 January 2024.
- Gursoy, D., Malodia, S. & Dhir, A. (2022). The Metaverse in the hospitality and tourism industry: An overview of current trends and future research directions. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 31(5), 527-534.
- GVR, (2023). Artificial intelligence market size, share & trends analysis report – Grand View Research https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/artificial-intelligence-ai-market Accessed 2 November 2023.
- Han, Z., Tu, Y., & Huang, C. (2023). A framework for constructing a technology - enhanced Education Metaverse: Learner engagement with human-machine collaboration. IEEE, 16(6), 1179-1189.
- Hannabuss, S. (2000). Being there: ethnographic research and autobiography. Library Management, 21(2), 99-107.
- HaptX (2023). https://haptx.com/ Accessed 12 November 2023.
- Harpur, X. D., Watt, F.M., Luscombe, N.M. & Lynch, M.D. (2020). What is AI? Applications of artificial intelligence to dermatology. British Journal of Dermatology, 183(3), 423–430.
- He, Z., Wu, L. & Li, R. (2018). When art meets tech: The role of augmented reality in enhancing museum experiences and purchase intentions. Tourism Management, 68(2018), 127-139.
- Ioannidis, S. & Kontis, A.P. (2023). The 4 epochs of the Metaverse. Journal of Metaverse, 3 (2), 152-165.
- Jain, J. (2023, 30 April). The AI intimacy trap. Hotelmarketer, https://hotelemarketer.com/2023/04/30/the-ai-intimacy-trap-how-persuasion-machines-can-lead-to-societal-collapse-and-what-to-do-about-it/ Accessed 18 December 2023.
- Jafar, R.M.S. & Ahmad, W. (2023). Tourist loyalty in the Metaverse: the role of immersive tourism experience and cognitive perceptions. Tourism Review, 79(2), 321-336.
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- Lee, J. Y. (2021). A study on Metaverse hype for sustainable growth. International Journal of Advanced Smart Convergence, 10(3), 72–80.
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