Determination of Adsorption Characteristics of Orange Peel Activated with Potassium Carbonate for Chromium(III) Removal
Year 2017,
Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 51 - 64, 13.07.2017
Yasin Arslan
,
Erdal Kendüzler
,
Burcu Kabak
Kübra Demir
Doç Dr. Fatma Tomul
Abstract
In
this study, Cr (III) removal from aqueous solutions was investigated by using the
batch adsorption method. An orange peel activated with potassium carbonate
(OPAPC) was used as the adsorbent. In order to determine optimum adsorption
conditions, adsorbent concentration (2-15 g/L), pH (3-7), temperature (298-318
K), contact time (10-270 min) and initial concentration of Cr (III) (5-50 mg/L)
were investigated for Cr (III) removal from aqueous solutions using OPAPC. The
equilibrium data were evaluated using the Langmuir and Freundlich model
equations and the kinetic data were evaluated with pseudo first and second
order kinetic models. In addition, the adsorption thermodynamics of the
proposed method in optimum conditions was investigated.
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Year 2017,
Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 51 - 64, 13.07.2017
Yasin Arslan
,
Erdal Kendüzler
,
Burcu Kabak
Kübra Demir
Doç Dr. Fatma Tomul
References
- Referans1 Tüzen M, Soylak M. Chromium speciation in environmental samples by solid phase extraction on Chromosorb 108. J. Hazard. Mater. 2006 Feb; 129:266–273. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.08.046
- Referans2 Nasreen K, Muhammad I, Iqbal ZS, Javed I. Biosorption characteristics of unicellular green alga Chlorella sorokiniana immobilized in loofa sponge for removal of Cr(III). J. Environ. Sci. 2008 Feb; 20: 231–239. DOI: 10.1016/S1001-0742(08)60036-4
- Referans3 Shahid M, Shamshad S, Rafiq M, Khalid S, Bibi I, Niazi NK, Dumat C, Rashid MI. Chromium speciation, bioavailability, uptake, toxicity and detoxification in soil-plant system: a review. Chemosphere, 2017 July; 178: 513-533. DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.03.074
- Referans4 Aoyama M, Tsuda M, Cho NS, Doi, S. Adsorption of trivalent chromium from dilute solution by conifer leaves. Wood Sci. Technol. 2000 Mar; 34(1): 55-63. DOI: 10.1007/s002260050008.
- Referans5 Bhatnagar A, Sillanpää M, Krowiak AW. Agricultural waste peels as versatile biomass for water purification: A review. Chem. Eng. J. 2015 July; 270:244-271. DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2015.01.135.
- Referans6 Ngah WSW, Hanafiah MAKM. Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater by chemically modified plant wastes as adsorbents: A review. Bioresour. Technol. 2008 July; 99: 3935-3948. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.06.011
- Referans7 Abdel-Ghani NT, El-Chaghaby GA. Biosorption for metal ions removal from aqueous solutions: a review of recent studies. Int. J. Latest Res. Sci. Technol. 2014 Jan-Feb; 3(1): 24-42. ISSN (Online):2278-5299
- Referans8 Romero-Cano LA, Gonzalez-Gutierrez LV, Baldenegro-Perez LA. Biosorbents prepared from orange peels using Instant Controlled Pressure Drop for Cu (II) and phenol removal. Ind. Crops. Prod. 2016 June; 84: 344-349. DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.02.027.
- Referans9 Amin MT, Alazba AA, Amin MN. Absorption behaviours of copper, lead, and arsenic in aqueous solution using date palm fibres and orange peel: kinetics and thermodynamics. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2017; 26(2):543-557. DOI: 10.15244/pjoes/6696.
- Referans10 Abdelhafez AA, Li J. Removal of Pb (II) from aqueous solution by using biochars derived from sugar cane bagasse and orange peel. J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng. 2016 Apr; 61, 367-375. DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2016.01.005.
- Referans11 Schiewer S, Patil SB. Pectin-rich fruit wastes as biosorbents for heavy metal removal: equilibrium and kinetics. Bioresource Technol. 2008 Mar; 99: 1896–1903. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.03.060.
- Referans12 Feng NC, Guo XY, Liang S. Adsorption study of copper (II) by chemically modified orange peel. J Hazard. Mater. 2009 May; 164:1286-1292. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.096
- Referans13 Feng NC, Guo XY. Characterization of adsorptive capacity and mechanisms on adsorption of copper, lead and zinc by modified orange peel. T. Nonferr. Metal Soc. 2012 May; 22(5):1224-1231. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(11)61309-5.
- Referans14 Noeline BF, Manohar DM, Anirudhan TS. Kinetic and equilibrium modelling of lead(II) sorption from water and wastewater by polymerized banana stem in a batch reactor. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2005 Oct; 45: 131-140. DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2005.03.004.
- Referans15 Nguyen TAH, Ngo HH, Guo WS, Zhang J, Liang S, Yue QY, Nguyen TV. Applicability of agricultural waste and by-products for adsorptive removal of heavy metals from wastewater. Bioresour. Technol. 2013 Nov; 148:574-585. DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.124.
- Referans16 Lyubchik SB, Perepichka II, Galushko OL, Lyubchik AI, Lygina ES, Fonseca IM. Optimization of the conditions for the Cr (III) adsorption on activated carbon. Adsorption. 2005 Nov; 11(5): 581-593. DOI: 10.1007/s10450-005-5616-1.
- Referans17 Tran HN, You SJ, Chao HP. Thermodynamic parameters of cadmium adsorption onto orange peel calculated from various methods: A comparison study. J. Environ. Chem. Eng. 2016 Sep; 4(3), 2671-2682. DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2016.05.009.
- Referans18 Liang S, Guo X, Feng N, Tian, Q. Isotherms, kinetics and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solutions by Mg2+/K+ type orange peel adsorbents. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010 Feb; 174(1): 756-762. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.116.
- Referans19 Febrianto J, Kosasih AN, Sunarso J, Ju YH, Indraswati N, Ismadji S. Equilibrium and kinetic studies in adsorption of heavy metals using biosorbent: a summary of recent studies. J. Hazard. Mater. 2009 Mar; 162(2):616-645. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.06.042.
- Referans20 Basu M, Guha AK, Ray L. Adsorption of lead on cucumber peel. J. Clean. Prod. 2017 Mar; 151: 603-615. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.03.028.
- Referans21 Lasheen MR, Ammar NS, Ibrahim HS. Adsorption/desorption of Cd (II), Cu (II) and Pb (II) using chemically modified orange peel: Equilibrium and kinetic studies. Solid State Sci. 2012 Feb; 14(2): 202-210. DOI: 10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2011.11.029.