The Relationship between Kidney Stones and Dietary Habits Using XRF Technique
Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 18 - 33, 21.06.2023
Lana Ahmed
,
Assist.prof.dr. Faten Adel Chaqmaqchee
,
Rebaz Omer
Abstract
Abstract
Kidney stones are considered a severe disease that causes considerable pain and can lead to kidney failure. Dietary habits may be the reason behind the development of stones in the kidneys. Twelve kidney stone samples were collected and analyzed using an X-ray fluorescent technique along with commonly consumed foodstuffs in the Koya region of northern Iraq. It was observed that all of the stones were based on calcium element. The findings reveal that Ca, Zr, S, and Cl can be the core elements of forming kidney stones in such an area. The core elements were found to include many dietary foods commonly consumed by many in the Koya region. More studies are required, however, to see whether dietary intake may be the main cause of kidney stone formation.
Supporting Institution
Koya university
References
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Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 18 - 33, 21.06.2023
Lana Ahmed
,
Assist.prof.dr. Faten Adel Chaqmaqchee
,
Rebaz Omer
References
- 1. K. Malhotra, Medical aspects of renal stones. Journal Indian Academy of Clinical Medicine, 2008. 9(4): p. 282.
- 2. I. Sorokin, et al., Epidemiology of stone disease across the world. World Journal of Urology, 2017. 35(9): p. 1301-1320.
- 3. O.R. Karabacak, et al., Stone compositions in Turkey: an analysis according to gender and region. Urology, 2013. 82(3): p. 532-538.
- 4. A. Srivastava, Determination of minor and trace elements concentration in kidney stones using elemental analysis techniques. 2014.
- 5. V.K. Sigurjonsdottir, et al., Impact of nephrolithiasis on kidney function. BMC nephrology, 2015. 16(1): p. 149.
- 6. I.A. Abboud, Concentration effect of trace metals in Jordanian patients of urinary calculi. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 2008. 30(1): p. 11-20.
- 7. B. Keshavarzi, et al., Trace elements in urinary stones: a preliminary investigation in Fars province, Iran. Environmental geochemistry and health, 2015. 37(2): p. 377-389.
- 8. M.L. Giannossi, V. Summa, and G. Mongelli, Trace element investigations in urinary stones: a preliminary pilot case in Basilicata (Southern Italy). Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 2013. 27(2): p. 91-97.
- 9. S. Chandan, et al., Variability of protein content and its role in kidney stone formation. 2011.
- 10. R.A. Shaker, M. Al-Gazally, and E.H. Al-Jaff, The measurement of intact parathyroid hormone and serum electrolytes and their relation with renal stones in Hilla city. Med J Babylon, 2012. 9: p. 159-165.
- 11. A.H. Afaj and M.A. Sultan, Mineralogical composition of the urinary stones from different provinces in Iraq. TheScientificWorldJOURNAL, 2005. 5.
- 12. M. Jayachandran, et al., Extracellular vesicles in urine of women with but not without kidney stones manifest patterns similar to men: a case control study. Biology of sex differences, 2015. 6(1): p. 2.
- 13. D.A. Schulsinger, Kidney Stone Disease. Vol. 435. 2015: Springer.
- 14. D.A. Schulsinger, The stone belt, in Kidney Stone Disease. 2015, Springer. p. 55-67.
- 15. A. D’Amato, Y. Sheynkin, and D.A. Schulsinger, The Rock of Ages: Stones Have Stood the Test of Time!, in Kidney Stone Disease. 2015, Springer. p. 27-30.
- 16. A.M. Lum, et al., Retroviral activation of the mir-106a microRNA cistron in T lymphoma. Retrovirology, 2007. 4(1): p. 5.
- 17. M. Daudon and D.C. Bazin, Application of physical methods to kidney stones and Randall’s plaque characterization, in Urolithiasis. 2012, Springer. p. 683-707.
- 18. B.G. Oztoprak, et al., Analysis and classification of heterogeneous kidney stones using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). Applied spectroscopy, 2012. 66(11): p. 1353-1361.
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- 20. W.A. Hunt, Kidney Disease: A Guide for Living. 2011: JHU Press.
- 21. E.N. Taylor and G.C. Curhan, Demographic, dietary, and urinary factors and 24-h urinary calcium excretion. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2009. 4(12): p. 1980-1987.
- 22. P.M. Ferraro, A. D'Addessi, and G. Gambaro, When to suspect a genetic disorder in a patient with renal stones, and why. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, 2013. 28(4): p. 811-820.
- 23. G.C. Curhan, et al., Body size and risk of kidney stones. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 1998. 9(9): p. 1645-1652.
- 24. D.W. Killilea, et al., Elemental content of calcium oxalate stones from a canine model of urinary stone disease. PloS one, 2015. 10(6): p. e0128374.