Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 22 - 38, 29.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667452

Abstract

References

  • 1. Tawashi, A., Alamoudi, S., & Akkash, M. (2025). Environmental risks and the impact of rehabilitation on the sustainability of affected buildings in urban communities. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 10(1), 22–38. https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667452
  • 2. Tawashi, A., Alamoudi, S., & Salem, A. (2019). Field and experimental study for the repair of ribbed slabs partially damaged by containing gaps. Journal of Hama University, 2(6), 33–52.
  • 3. Tawashi, A., Alamoudi, S., & Aljundi, A. (2023). Numerical simulation on the square column’s strengthening characteristics utilizing the SCC jacketing. Structural Monitoring and Maintenance, 10(4), 283–297.
  • 4. The Data Entry and Exploration Platform. (2023). Türkiye - Syria Earthquake February 2023. https://turkiyeeq.thedeep.io/
  • 5. NEC-Syria. (2023). Earthquake news. https://nec-syria.sy/
  • 6. Benlamih, E. M., & Hadi, M. (2023). Joint statement by the UN RC/HC a.i. for Syria, Mr. El-Mostafa Benlamih, and the RHC for the Syria Crisis, Mr. Muhammad Hadi, on the 12 years’ anniversary of the Syria crisis. United Nations. https://syria.un.org/en/223266-joint-statement-un-rch-c-ai-syria-mr-ei-mostafa-benlamih-and-the-syria-crisis-mr-muhamad
  • 7. Cúciková, Z., & Hanko, M. (2016). Support tools for the building maintenance. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 1(2), 64–67.
  • 8. Mouraz, C. P., Ferreira, T. M., & Silva, J. M. (2024). Building rehabilitation, sustainable development, and rural settlements: A contribution to the state of the art. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 26(10), 24937–24956.
  • 9. Tiza, M. T. (2022). Sustainability in the civil engineering and construction industry: A review. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 7(1), 30–39.
  • 10. Kavakh, B., & Ekinci, S. (2023). A region-based criterion weighting approach for the assessment of post-disaster shelters. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 8(4), 278–296.
  • 11. Ghorbani, A. (2023). A review of successful construction project managers’ competencies and leadership profile. Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 11(1), 76–95.
  • 12. Khan, S. W., Nagarajan, K., & Narwade, R. (2022). Risk assessment and challenges faced in repairs and rehabilitation of dilapidated buildings. Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 10(2), 93–112.
  • 13. Okoye, P., Odesola, I., & Okolie, K. (2020). Evaluating the importance of construction activities for sustainable construction practices in building projects in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 5(2), 430–439.
  • 14. Ametepey, S. O., & Ansah, S. K. (2014). Impacts of construction activities on the environment: The case of Ghana. Journal of Construction Project Management and Innovation, 4(1), 934–948.
  • 15. Nakane, K., & Shimbun, Y. (2023, February 16). ‘Pancake collapses’ occurred in Türkiye-Syria earthquake. The Japan News. https://japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/world/wider-world/20230216-91447/
  • 16. Mustafa, M. (2017). Urbanization in Syria. Geography Knowledge. https://www.geographyknowledge.com/2022/05/blog-post_3.html
  • 17. Goi, C. L. (2017). The impact of technological innovation on building a sustainable city. International Journal of Quality Innovation, 3(1), 6.
  • 18. Oliveira, A. M. C. P. D., Lanzinha, J. C. G., & Kern, A. P. (2024). Building rehabilitation: A sustainable strategy for the preservation of the built environment. Sustainability, 16(2), 553.
  • 19. Anooshyay, V., & Vidhya Priya, V. (2018). Repair and rehabilitation of historical buildings. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, Confcall, 6(14), 1–3.
  • 20. Palliyaguru, R., Karunasena, G., & Ang, S. (2018). Review on sustainable building design and construction in the rural context: The case of building Ampara, Sri Lanka. In W. Leal Filho, J. Rogers, & U. Iyer-Raniga (Eds.), Sustainable development research in the Asia-Pacific region(pp. 493–507). Springer.
  • 21. Department of Main Roads. (2005). Site rehabilitation and restoration WQ51 (pp. 1–5).
  • 22. Quadri, A. I., & Fadugba, O. G. (2022). Risk assessment and safety precautions for construction site scaffolding. Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 10(4), 1–13.
  • 23. South African Heritage Resources Agency. (2020). Environmental management programme: Revegetation and rehabilitation plan. https://sahris.sahra.org.za/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Appendix%20M%28E%29%20-%20Re-vegetation%20and%20Re-habilitation%20Plan.pdf
  • 24. Quallarinì, E. L., Oscar, L. H. C., & Silva, M. R. D. (2019). Rehabilitation of buildings as an alternative to sustainability in Brazilian constructions. Open Engineering, 9(1), 139–143.
  • 25. Purvis, B., Mao, Y., & Robinson, D. (2019). Three pillars of sustainability: In search of conceptual origins. Sustainability Science, 14, 681–695.
  • 26. Hens, L. (2015). Paul James: Urban sustainability in theory and practice: Circles of sustainability. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 17, 681–682.
  • 27. Velenturf, A. P., & Purnell, P. (2021). Principles for a sustainable circular economy. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27, 1437–1457.
  • 28. Venkateswaran, C. B. (2019). The essential of sustainable building construction practices. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 4(1), 318–322.
  • 29. Colmenero Fonseca, F., Rodriguez Perez, R., Perlaza Rodriguez, J., Palomino Bernal, J. E., & Carcel-Carrasco, J. (2024). Sustainable built environments: Building information modeling, biomaterials, and regenerative practices in Mexico. Buildings, 14(1), 202.
  • 30. De Gregorio, S. (2019). The rehabilitation of buildings: Reflections on construction systems for the environmental sustainability of interventions. VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability, 4(2), 47–57.
  • 31. Alli, O. O., Alli, A. J., & Akolade, A. S. (2018). Environmental sustainable building design and construction. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Research, 6(1), 20–24.
  • 32. Waris, I., & Ulku, I. (2022). Triggering corporate sustainable performance in the construction sector through green training: Moderating effect of barrier in construction management. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 8(2), 96–106.
  • 33. Grazuleviciute-Vileniske, I., Daugelatte, A., & Viliumas, G. (2022). Classification of biophilic buildings as sustainable environments. Buildings, 12(10), 1542.
  • 34. Vida, J., Radicchi, A., & Xiao, J. (2023). Urban design for sustainable built environments. Sustainability, 15(21), 15493.

Environmental risks and the impact of rehabilitation on the sustainability of affected buildings in urban communities

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 22 - 38, 29.03.2025
https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667452

Abstract

This work explores how the rehabilitation sector can significantly minimize environmental
risk by restoring, maintaining, strengthening, and installing practices in rehabilitation or new
construction projects. The rehabilitation of affected buildings is considered an effective strat-
egy to reduce the impact of pollution on the construction industry and rebuild the resilience
of urban communities by preserving the structures and improving their performance capacity.
Encouraging the reuse of more efficient materials and modern technologies and applying sus-
tainability principles (Green, Local, and Digital). The results of the sample of 45 buildings sur-
veyed and rehabilitated in the field show that around 80% are eligible, based on the building's
various safety and hygienic conditions, an increasing number of affected buildings needing
reconstruction, strengthening, and rehabilitation interest at percentages (17, 33, and 50) %
respectively. A perspective on the indicators of failure of the building affected by the Türki-
ye-Syria earthquake has been presented. These were observed by analyzing the data reported
and conducting field inspections of the phenomenon. The collapsed buildings index (CBI) and
the main topic, the impact of rehabilitation on building sustainability, have been brought up.

References

  • 1. Tawashi, A., Alamoudi, S., & Akkash, M. (2025). Environmental risks and the impact of rehabilitation on the sustainability of affected buildings in urban communities. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 10(1), 22–38. https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667452
  • 2. Tawashi, A., Alamoudi, S., & Salem, A. (2019). Field and experimental study for the repair of ribbed slabs partially damaged by containing gaps. Journal of Hama University, 2(6), 33–52.
  • 3. Tawashi, A., Alamoudi, S., & Aljundi, A. (2023). Numerical simulation on the square column’s strengthening characteristics utilizing the SCC jacketing. Structural Monitoring and Maintenance, 10(4), 283–297.
  • 4. The Data Entry and Exploration Platform. (2023). Türkiye - Syria Earthquake February 2023. https://turkiyeeq.thedeep.io/
  • 5. NEC-Syria. (2023). Earthquake news. https://nec-syria.sy/
  • 6. Benlamih, E. M., & Hadi, M. (2023). Joint statement by the UN RC/HC a.i. for Syria, Mr. El-Mostafa Benlamih, and the RHC for the Syria Crisis, Mr. Muhammad Hadi, on the 12 years’ anniversary of the Syria crisis. United Nations. https://syria.un.org/en/223266-joint-statement-un-rch-c-ai-syria-mr-ei-mostafa-benlamih-and-the-syria-crisis-mr-muhamad
  • 7. Cúciková, Z., & Hanko, M. (2016). Support tools for the building maintenance. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 1(2), 64–67.
  • 8. Mouraz, C. P., Ferreira, T. M., & Silva, J. M. (2024). Building rehabilitation, sustainable development, and rural settlements: A contribution to the state of the art. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 26(10), 24937–24956.
  • 9. Tiza, M. T. (2022). Sustainability in the civil engineering and construction industry: A review. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 7(1), 30–39.
  • 10. Kavakh, B., & Ekinci, S. (2023). A region-based criterion weighting approach for the assessment of post-disaster shelters. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 8(4), 278–296.
  • 11. Ghorbani, A. (2023). A review of successful construction project managers’ competencies and leadership profile. Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 11(1), 76–95.
  • 12. Khan, S. W., Nagarajan, K., & Narwade, R. (2022). Risk assessment and challenges faced in repairs and rehabilitation of dilapidated buildings. Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 10(2), 93–112.
  • 13. Okoye, P., Odesola, I., & Okolie, K. (2020). Evaluating the importance of construction activities for sustainable construction practices in building projects in Nigeria. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 5(2), 430–439.
  • 14. Ametepey, S. O., & Ansah, S. K. (2014). Impacts of construction activities on the environment: The case of Ghana. Journal of Construction Project Management and Innovation, 4(1), 934–948.
  • 15. Nakane, K., & Shimbun, Y. (2023, February 16). ‘Pancake collapses’ occurred in Türkiye-Syria earthquake. The Japan News. https://japannews.yomiuri.co.jp/world/wider-world/20230216-91447/
  • 16. Mustafa, M. (2017). Urbanization in Syria. Geography Knowledge. https://www.geographyknowledge.com/2022/05/blog-post_3.html
  • 17. Goi, C. L. (2017). The impact of technological innovation on building a sustainable city. International Journal of Quality Innovation, 3(1), 6.
  • 18. Oliveira, A. M. C. P. D., Lanzinha, J. C. G., & Kern, A. P. (2024). Building rehabilitation: A sustainable strategy for the preservation of the built environment. Sustainability, 16(2), 553.
  • 19. Anooshyay, V., & Vidhya Priya, V. (2018). Repair and rehabilitation of historical buildings. International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, Confcall, 6(14), 1–3.
  • 20. Palliyaguru, R., Karunasena, G., & Ang, S. (2018). Review on sustainable building design and construction in the rural context: The case of building Ampara, Sri Lanka. In W. Leal Filho, J. Rogers, & U. Iyer-Raniga (Eds.), Sustainable development research in the Asia-Pacific region(pp. 493–507). Springer.
  • 21. Department of Main Roads. (2005). Site rehabilitation and restoration WQ51 (pp. 1–5).
  • 22. Quadri, A. I., & Fadugba, O. G. (2022). Risk assessment and safety precautions for construction site scaffolding. Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering, 10(4), 1–13.
  • 23. South African Heritage Resources Agency. (2020). Environmental management programme: Revegetation and rehabilitation plan. https://sahris.sahra.org.za/sites/default/files/additionaldocs/Appendix%20M%28E%29%20-%20Re-vegetation%20and%20Re-habilitation%20Plan.pdf
  • 24. Quallarinì, E. L., Oscar, L. H. C., & Silva, M. R. D. (2019). Rehabilitation of buildings as an alternative to sustainability in Brazilian constructions. Open Engineering, 9(1), 139–143.
  • 25. Purvis, B., Mao, Y., & Robinson, D. (2019). Three pillars of sustainability: In search of conceptual origins. Sustainability Science, 14, 681–695.
  • 26. Hens, L. (2015). Paul James: Urban sustainability in theory and practice: Circles of sustainability. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 17, 681–682.
  • 27. Velenturf, A. P., & Purnell, P. (2021). Principles for a sustainable circular economy. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27, 1437–1457.
  • 28. Venkateswaran, C. B. (2019). The essential of sustainable building construction practices. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 4(1), 318–322.
  • 29. Colmenero Fonseca, F., Rodriguez Perez, R., Perlaza Rodriguez, J., Palomino Bernal, J. E., & Carcel-Carrasco, J. (2024). Sustainable built environments: Building information modeling, biomaterials, and regenerative practices in Mexico. Buildings, 14(1), 202.
  • 30. De Gregorio, S. (2019). The rehabilitation of buildings: Reflections on construction systems for the environmental sustainability of interventions. VITRUVIO - International Journal of Architectural Technology and Sustainability, 4(2), 47–57.
  • 31. Alli, O. O., Alli, A. J., & Akolade, A. S. (2018). Environmental sustainable building design and construction. International Journal of Energy and Environmental Research, 6(1), 20–24.
  • 32. Waris, I., & Ulku, I. (2022). Triggering corporate sustainable performance in the construction sector through green training: Moderating effect of barrier in construction management. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 8(2), 96–106.
  • 33. Grazuleviciute-Vileniske, I., Daugelatte, A., & Viliumas, G. (2022). Classification of biophilic buildings as sustainable environments. Buildings, 12(10), 1542.
  • 34. Vida, J., Radicchi, A., & Xiao, J. (2023). Urban design for sustainable built environments. Sustainability, 15(21), 15493.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Construction Materials, Civil Engineering (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ammar Tawashi 0000-0002-7114-5819

Soleman Alamoudi This is me 0000-0001-7013-3616

Madiha Akkash This is me 0009-0006-9270-3783

Publication Date March 29, 2025
Submission Date October 25, 2024
Acceptance Date January 6, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 10 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Tawashi, A., Alamoudi, S., & Akkash, M. (2025). Environmental risks and the impact of rehabilitation on the sustainability of affected buildings in urban communities. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 10(1), 22-38. https://doi.org/10.47481/jscmt.1667452

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Based on a work at https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jscmt

E-mail: jscmt@yildiz.edu.tr