WAVELENGTH TUNABLE PASSIVELY Q-SWITCHED FIBER RING LASER USING GALLIUM ARSENIDE BASED MICROCHIP SATURABLE ABSORBER
Year 2022,
Issue: 051, 73 - 80, 31.12.2022
Thoalfeqar Ali Razaq Alyasırı
,
Aşkınnur Aşkın
,
Bünyamin Kaya
,
Şerif Ali Sadık
,
Fırat Ertaç Durak
,
Ahmet Altuncu
Abstract
The work presented in this study is focused on developing a widely wavelength tunable Q-switched pulsed erbium doped fiber ring laser (EDFRL) source operating in microsecond regime in Telecom wavelength spectrum of 1.55 μm ( C and L bands ). A commercial Gallium arsenide (GaAs) based microchip saturable absorber (SA) is used in the proposed EDFRL configuration to passively initiate Q-switching for stable pulse generation. Unless low damage threshold of the commercial GaAs based SA and non-optimized cavity length and losses, sufficiently stable pulse trains were obtained for a wide wavelength tuning range of 50 nm from 1520 nm to 1570 nm with high repeatability and long-term stability. The Q-switched output pulses of the proposed EDFRL have output average powers varying from +0.65 dBm to +1.53 dBm, the pulse widths varying from 4.27 μs to 7.16 μs and the repetition rates varying from 51.51 kHz to 31.42 kHz for different tuning wavelengths.
Supporting Institution
Kütahya Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
Thanks
This work was supported by Kütahya Dumlupınar University (Project No.DPU.2020-20).
References
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Year 2022,
Issue: 051, 73 - 80, 31.12.2022
Thoalfeqar Ali Razaq Alyasırı
,
Aşkınnur Aşkın
,
Bünyamin Kaya
,
Şerif Ali Sadık
,
Fırat Ertaç Durak
,
Ahmet Altuncu
References
- [1] El-Sherif, A.F. and King, T.A., (2003), High-energy, high-brightness Q-switched Tm3+-doped fiber laser using an electro-optic modulator, Opt. Commun., 218(4),337-344.
- [2] Li, W., Liu, H., Zhang, J., Long, H., Feng. S. and Mao, Q., (2016), Q-switched fiber laser based on an acousto-optic modulator with injection seeding technique, Appl. Opt., 55(17), 4584-4588.
- [3] Wang, M., Chen, C., Huang, C., and Chen, H., (2014), Passively Q-switched Er-doped fiber laser using a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror, Optik (Stuttg)., 125(9), 2154–2156.
- [4] J. J. Zayhowski, J.J., and Wilson, A.L., (2003), Pump-induced bleaching of the saturable absorber in short-pulse Nd:YAG/Cr/sup 4+/:YAG passively Q-switched microchip lasers, IEEE J. Quantum Electron., 39(12), 1588–1593.
- [5] Zulkipli, N.F., Rosol, A.H.A., Sadik, S.A., Durak, F.E., Altuncu, A., Yasin, M. and Harun, S.W., (2021), Q-Switched Pulse Generation in a Bidirectionally Pumped EDFL Utilizing Lu2O3 as Saturable Absorber, Optoelectronics Letters, 17 (9), 529–533.
- [6] Kasim, N., Al-Masoodi, A.H.H., Ahmad, F., Munajat, Y., Ahmad, H., and Harun, S.W., (2014), Q-switched ytterbium doped fiber laser using multi-walled carbon nanotubes saturable absorber, Chinese Opt. Lett.,12(3), 31403.
- [7] Yu, Z., Song, Y., Tian, J., Dou, Z., Guoyu, H., Li, K., Li, H., and Zhang, X., (2014), High-Repetition-Rate Q-Switched Fiber Laser with High Quality Topological Insulator Bi2Se3 Film, Optics Express, 22(10), 11508–11515.
- [8] Luo, Z.,Zhou, Z., Weng, J., Huang, G., Xu, H., Ye, C., and Cai, Z., (2010), Graphene-Based Passively Q-Switched Dual-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser. Optics Letters,35(21), 3709–3711.
- [9] Chen, B., Zhang, X., Wu, K., Wang, H., Wang, J., and Chen, J., (2015), Q-switched fiber laser based on transition metal dichalcogenides MoS2, MoSe2, WS2, and WSe2, Opt. Express, 23(20), 26723–26737.
- [10] Zhang, Q., Chang, J., Wang, Q., Wang, Z., Wang, F., and Qin, Z., (2018), Acousto-optic Q-switched fiber laser-based intra-cavity photoacoustic spectroscopy for trace gas detection, Sensors, 18(1), 42.
- [11] Shi, W., Petersen, E., Moor, N., Chavez-Pirson, A., and Peyghambarian, N., (2011), All fiber-based single-frequency Q-switched laser pulses at 2 um for lidar and remote sensing applications, in Proc.SPIE, 2011, vol. 8164.
- [12] Celen, S. , Özden, H. and Uyar, E. (2014), İterbiyum-katkili fiber lazerle Q-anahtarlamalı modda implant yüzeyi mikro-imalatı ve karekterizasyonu . Gazi University Journal of Science Part C: Design and Technology , 2 (2) , 197-202 .
- [13] Ismail, M.A., Ahmad, F., Harun, S.W., Arof, H., and Ahmad, H., (2013), A Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser with a graphene saturable absorber, Laser Phys. Lett.,10(2), 25102.
- [14] Chen, Y., Zhao, C., Chen, S., Du, J., Tang, P., Jiang, G., Zhang, H., Wen, S., and Tang, D., (2013), Large Energy, Wavelength Widely Tunable, Topological Insulator Q-Switched Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics,20(5),315–322.
- [15] Sadik, S. A., Durak, F. E., & Altuncu, A. (2020), Widely tunable erbium doped fiber ring laser based on loop and double-pass EDFA design. Optics & Laser Technology, 124, 105979.