The Impact of Hedonic and Utilitarian Values on Airline App Users' Recommendation Behavior and Repurchase Intention
Year 2022,
, 419 - 430, 26.01.2022
İnci Polat
,
İbrahim Halil Seyrek
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of hedonic and utilitarian value on recommendation (word-of-mouth and electronic word-of-mouth) and repurchase intention. For this purpose, it is collected data from the airline passengers who actively use the airline app. By using a convenience sampling method, data were collected from 122 airline app users. The reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis will be applied to the data obtained in order to determine the factors that make up the dimensions in the research model. The relationship in the research model provided in the study is evaluated using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results of the study indicated that both hedonic value and utilitarian value have positive effects on air passengers’ recommendation behavior. However, it shows that only utilitarian value has a positive significant effect on repurchase intention whereas hedonic value doesn’t have a significant effect on the study.
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Hedonik ve Faydacı Değerlerin Havayolu Uygulaması Kullanıcılarının Tavsiye Davranışı ve Yeniden Satın Alma Niyeti Üzerindeki Etkisi
Year 2022,
, 419 - 430, 26.01.2022
İnci Polat
,
İbrahim Halil Seyrek
Abstract
Bu çalışmanın amacı, hedonik ve faydacı değerin tavsiye (ağızdan ağıza iletişim ve elektronik ağızdan ağıza iletişim) ve tekrar satın alma niyeti üzerindeki etkisini incelemektir. Bu amaçla havayolu uygulamalarını aktif olarak kullanan havayolu yolcularından veriler toplanmıştır. Kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak havayolu uygulamalarını kullanan 122 yolcudan elde edilen verilere, araştırma modelinde boyutları oluşturan faktörlerin belirlenmesi için güvenirlik analizi, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada önerilen araştırma modelindeki ilişki, Kısmi En Küçük Kareler Yapısal Eşitlik Modellemesi (KEKK-YEM) kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçları, hem hedonik değerin hem de faydacı değerin hava yolcularının tavsiye davranışları üzerinde olumlu etkisi olduğunu göstermiştir. Ancak, sadece faydacı değerin tekrar satın alma niyeti üzerinde pozitif anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olduğu, hedonik değerin ise tekrar satın alma niyeti üzerinde istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir etkisinin olmadığı bulgulanmıştır.
References
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- Cotte, J., Chowdhury, T. G., Ratneshwar, S., & Ricci, L. M. (2006). Pleasure or utility? Time planning style and web usage behaviors. Journal of interactive marketing, 20(1), 45-57. https://doi.org/10.1002/dir.20055
- Daowd, A., Hasan, R., Eldabi, T., Rafi-ul-Shan, P.M., Cao, D. & Kasemsarn, N. (2021). Factors affecting eWOM credibility, information adoption and purchase intention on Generation Y: a case from Thailand. Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 34(3), 838-859. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-04-2019-0118
- Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS quarterly, 319-340. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
- De Bruyn, A., & Lilien, G. L. (2008). A multi-stage model of word-of-mouth influence through viral marketing. International journal of research in marketing, 25(3), 151-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2008.03.004
- Dhar, R., & Wertenbroch, K. (2000). Consumer choice between hedonic and utilitarian goods. Journal of marketing research, 37(1), 60-71. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkr.37.1.60.18718
- Duverger, P. (2013). Curvilinear effects of user-generated content on hotels’ market share: a dynamic panel-data analysis. Journal of Travel Research, 52(4), 465-478. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287513478498
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- Farzin, M., & Fattahi, M. (2018). eWOM through social networking sites and impact on purchase intention and brand image in Iran. Journal of Advances in Management Research, 15(2), 161-183. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAMR-05-2017-0062
- Fiore, A. M., Jin, H. J., & Kim, J. (2005). For fun and profit: Hedonic value from image interactivity and responses toward an online store. Psychology & Marketing, 22(8), 669-694. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20079
- Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of marketing research, 18(1), 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104
- Goldsmith, R. E., & Horowitz, D. (2006). Measuring motivations for online opinion seeking. Journal of interactive advertising, 6(2), 2-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/15252019.2006.10722114
- Hammond, K., McWilliam, G., & Diaz, A. N. (1998). Fun and work on the web: Differences in attitudes between novices and experienced users. ACR North American Advances.
- Hennig-Thurau, T., Gwinner, K. P., Walsh, G., & Gremler, D. D. (2004). Electronic word-of-mouth via consumer-opinion platforms: what motivates consumers to articulate themselves on the internet?. Journal of interactive marketing, 18(1), 38-52. https://doi.org/10.1002/dir.10073
- Hoffman, D. L., & Novak, T. P. (1996). Marketing in hypermedia computer-mediated environments: Conceptual foundations. Journal of marketing, 60(3), 50-68. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299606000304
- Holbrook, M. B. (Ed.). (1999). Consumer value: a framework for analysis and research. Psychology Press.
- Holbrook, M. B. (1994). The nature of customer value: an axiology of services in the consumption experience. Service quality: New directions in theory and practice, 21(1), 21-71. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452229102.n2
- Holbrook, M. B., & Hirschman, E. C. (1982). The experiential aspects of consumption: Consumer fantasies, feelings, and fun. Journal of consumer research, 9(2), 132-140. https://doi.org/10.1086/208906
- IATA, (2019). Air Passenger Forecasts Global Report. https://www.iata.org/publications/Documents/global-report-sample2.pdf (accessed 12.06.19)
- Jarvenpaa, S. L., & Todd, P. A. (1996). Consumer reactions to electronic shopping on the World Wide Web. International Journal of electronic commerce, 1(2), 59-88. https://doi.org/10.1080/10864415.1996.11518283
- Jones, M. A., Reynolds, K. E., & Arnold, M. J. (2006). Hedonic and utilitarian shopping value: Investigating differential effects on retail outcomes. Journal of business research, 59(9), 974-981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2006.03.006
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