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Golf Turizmi Nereden Nereye Gidiyor? Dün, Bugün, Yarın

Year 2021, Volume: 16 Issue: 62, 524 - 547, 30.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.844917

Abstract

Turizm gelirlerinde spor turizminin son yıllarda giderek daha önemli bir paya sahip olması bu alanda yapılan çalışmaların sayısını da artırmıştır. Bu çalışmada spor turizmi türleri arasından golf turizmi konusunda WoS veri tabanında yayımlanan 46 çalışma bibliyometrik açıdan incelenmiştir. Golf Turizmi alanında bibliyometrik bir çalışma olmadığı gerçeğinden yola çıkılarak yapılan bu çalışma bu anlamda literatürde bir ilk olma özelliğini taşımaktadır. Bu konuda son 36 yıldaki değişikleri ve eğilimleri ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, WoS veri tabanında “golf tourism” konu başlığında ve 1998-2020 yılları arasında tarama gerçekleştirilmiş ve konu ile ilgili yayınlanmış çalışmalara ait verilere ulaşılmıştır. Analizin yapılması için bibliyometrik bilimsel haritalama yöntemi kullanılmış ve analizler SciMAT ve VOSviewer yazılımları ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmalar; yıllara göre yayın sayıları, yayın türleri, yayın dilleri, atıf analizleri, yazar atıf sayıları, dergi atıf ağı, ülke iş birliktelikleri incelenmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, yayın sayıları bağlamında alana olan ilginin 2011 yılından sonra çarpıcı bir şekilde arttığı söylenebilir. Çalışmalar ağırlıklı olarak makale türünde ve İngilizce dilinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. İngiltere’nin ülke iş birlikteliklerinde kilit rol oynadığı, Türkiye’nin ise 3 yayın ile literatüre katkı sağladığı tespit edilmiştir. En fazla atıf sayısına sahip derginin ise Tourism Management, yazarların ise Barros, C., Butler, R., Correia, A. olduğu belirlenmiştir. Söz konusu yıllarda yayınlanan çalışmalarda Golf Turizmi konusunun; “Turizm”, “Pazarlama”, “Davranış” “Sürdürülebilirlik” ve “Destinasyon” temaları ile güçlü bağları olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Golf turizmi konusunun “Yönetim” konusu ile olan ilişkisine dair çalışmalar yapılması gerektiği sonucuna varılmıştır.

References

  • Barrios, M., Borrego, A., Vilaginés, A., Ollé, C., & Somoza, M. (2008). A Bibliometric Study of Psychological Research on Tourism. Scientometrics, 77(3), 453-467.
  • Barros, C. P., Butler, R., & Correia, A. (2010). The Length of Stay of Golf Tourism: A Survival Analysis. Tourism Management, 31(1), 13-21.
  • Broadus, R. (1987). Toward a Definition of “Bibliometrics”. Scientometrics, 12(5-6), 373-379.
  • Boyack, K. W., Klavans, R., & Börner, K. (2005). Mapping the Backbone of Science. Scientometrics, 64(3), 351-374.
  • Bozok, D., Kılıç, S. N., & Özdemir, S. S. (2017). Turizm Literatüründe Kırsal Turizmin Bibliyometrik Analizi. Journal of Human Sciences, 14(1), 187-202.
  • Boukas, N., Boustras, G., & Sinka, A. (2012). 1 0 Golf Tourism: The Case of Cyprus. Controversies in Tourism, 144.
  • Cancino, C., Merigó, J. M., Coronado, F., Dessouky, Y., & Dessouky, M. (2017). Forty Years of Computers & Industrial Engineering: A Bibliometric Analysis. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 113, 614-629.
  • Cobo, M. J., López‐Herrera, A. G., Herrera‐Viedma, E., & Herrera, F. (2011). Science Mapping Software Tools: Review, Analysis, and Cooperative Study Among Tools. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 62(7), 1382-1402.
  • Cobo, M. J., López‐Herrera, A. G., Herrera‐Viedma, E., & Herrera, F. (2012). SciMAT: A New Science Mapping Analysis Software Tool. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(8), 1609-1630.
  • Çetinkaya, G., & Dedemen, O. (2013). Golf Turizmine Yönelik Yerel Halkın Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Antalya/Belek Örneği. Turar Turizm ve Araştırma Dergisi, 2(1), 24-45.
  • Garrigos-Simon, F. J., Narangajavana-Kaosiri, Y., & Lengua-Lengua, I. (2018). Tourism and Sustainability: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis. Sustainability, 10(6), 1976.
  • Güzeller, C. O., & Çeliker, N. (2018). Bibliometric Analysis of Tourism Research for the Period 2007-2016. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research (AHTR), 6(1), 1-22.
  • Hall, C. M. (2011). Publish and perish? Bibliometric Analysis, Journal Ranking and The Assessment of Research Quality in Tourism. Tourism Management, 32(1), 16-27.
  • Han, H., Yoon, H., & Woods, D. P. (2016). Role of environmental consciousness in golfers’ decision formation in the traditional and screen-golf industries. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 17(3), 290-310.
  • Hudson, S. (2003). Sport and adventure Tourism. New York The Haworth Hospitality Press.
  • Hudson, S. (2010). Golf Tourism. Woodeaton, Oxford: Goodfellow Publishers Limited.
  • http://uzgoru.ikc.edu.tr/S/15018/vosviewer (Erişim Tarihi: 20.03.2020).
  • Hutchinson, J., Lai, F., & Wang, Y. (2009). Understanding the relationships of quality, value, equity, satisfaction, and behavioral intentions among golf travelers. Tourism Management, 30(2), 298-308.
  • Jiménez-Caballero, J. L., & Polo Molina, S. (2017). A Bibliometric Analysis of the Presence of Finances in High-Impact Tourism Journals. Current Issues in Tourism, 20(3), 225-232.
  • Koseoglu, M. A., Rahimi, R., Okumus, F., & Liu, J. (2016). Bibliometric Studies in Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 61, 180-198. Kozak, M. A., Evren, S., & Çakır, O. (2013). Tarihsel Süreç İçinde Turizm Paradigması. Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 24(1), 7-22.
  • Kurtzman, J. (2005). Sports tourism categories. Journal of Sport Tourism, 10(1), 15-20.
  • López-Bonilla, L. M., Reyes-Rodríguez, M. D. C., & López-Bonilla, J. M. (2020). Golf tourism and sustainability: Content analysis and directions for future research. Sustainability, 12(9), 3616.
  • Markwick, M. C. (2000). Golf Tourism Development, Stakeholders, Differing Discourses and Alternative Agendas: the Case of Malta. Tourism Management, 21(5), 515-524.
  • Maldonado-Erazo, C. P., & Álvarez-García, J. (2018). State of the art of research in the sector of thermalism, thalassotherapy and spa: A bibliometric analysis. European Journal of Tourism Research, 19, 56-70.
  • Millington, R., Darnell, S. C., & Millington, B. (2018). Ecological modernization and the Olympics: The case of golf and Rio’s “Green” games. Sociology of Sport Journal, 35(1), 8-16.
  • Niñerola, A., Sánchez-Rebull, M. V., & Hernández-Lara, A. B. (2019). Tourism Research on Sustainability: A Bibliometric Analysis. Sustainability, 11(5), 1377.
  • Okumus, B., Koseoglu, M. A., & Ma, F. (2018). Food and Gastronomy Research in Tourism and Hospitality: A Bibliometric Analysis. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 73, 64-74.
  • Petrosillo, I., Valente, D., Pasimeni, M. R., Aretano, R., Semeraro, T., & Zurlini, G. (2019). Can a golf course support biodiversity and ecosystem services? The landscape context matter. Landscape Ecology, 1-16.
  • Pritchard, A. (1969). Statistical Bibliography or Bibliometrics. Journal of Documentation, 25(4), 348-349.
  • Río-Rama, M., Maldonado-Erazo, C., Durán-Sánchez, A., & Álvarez-García, J. (2019). Mountain tourism research. A review. European Journal of Tourism Research, 22, 130-150.
  • Ruhanen, L., Weiler, B., Moyle, B. D., & McLennan, C. L. J. (2015). Trends and Patterns in Sustainable Tourism Research: A 25-year Bibliometric Analysis. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(4), 517-535.
  • Sánchez, A. D., Del Río, M. D. L. C., & García, J. Á. (2017). Bibliometric Analysis of Publications on Wine Tourism in the Databases Scopus and WoS. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 23(1), 8-15.
  • Sengupta, I. N. (1992). Bibliometrics, Informetrics, Scientometrics and Librametrics: An Overview. Libri, 42(2), 75-98.
  • Tassiopoulos, D., & Haydam, N. (2008). Golf Tourists In South Africa: A Demand-side Study of a Niche Market in Sports Tourism. Tourism Management, 29(5), 870-882.
  • Tregua, M., D’Auria, A. & Costin, H. (2020). #10yearschallenge: how co-creation permeated tourism research. A bibliometric analysis. European Journal of Tourism Research 24, 2409.
  • Türkiye Turizm Yatırımcıları Derneği İnternet Sitesi (2020). Available online:
  • http://www.ttyd.org.tr/userfiles/GOLF%20TURizMi%20(3).doc (accessed on: 20 July 2020).
  • Van Eck, N., & Waltman, L. (2010). Software Survey: VOSviewer, a Computer Program for Bibliometric Mapping. Scientometrics, 84(2), 523-538.
  • Yıldız, T., & Aykanat, Z. (2015). Clustering and Innovation Concepts and Innovative Clusters: An Application on Technoparks in Turkey. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 1196-1205.

Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow

Year 2021, Volume: 16 Issue: 62, 524 - 547, 30.04.2021
https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.844917

Abstract

The increase in the importance and popularity of sports tourism has led to both a sectoral development and an increase in academic studies. Golf tourism is only one of many branches in the sports tourism category. In this study, 46 studies on golf tourism published in the Web of Science (WoS) database were examined bibliometrically. This study stands out in the literature due to the lack of a bibliometric study in the field of Golf Tourism. With the evaluation of golf tourism studies, we aim to reveal the changes and trends in this field in the last 36 years. Articles published between 1983 and 2020 in the "golf tourism" topic of the WoS database were searched, and the data of the relevant published studies were obtained. The bibliometric scientific mapping method was used to perform the analysis using SciMAT and VOSviewer software. In this paper, the number of publications, publication types, publication languages, citation analysis, author citation numbers, journal citation network, and country collaborations was analyzed. Our research indicates that the number of publications has increased significantly since 2011, suggesting a recently-developing interest in the field. The studies were primarily scientific articles published in the English language. England played a primary role in the country collaborations among authors. Turkey contributed three publications to the literature. The analysis found that the journal with the highest number of citations is Tourism Management. The authors with the highest number of citations were Barros, C., Butler, R., Correia, A. The published studies on the subject of Golf Tourism have strong ties with the themes of “Tourism”, “Marketing”, “Behavior”, “Sustainability” and “Destination”. It is thus concluded that future studies should be conducted on the relationship of golf tourism with the subject of "Management".

References

  • Barrios, M., Borrego, A., Vilaginés, A., Ollé, C., & Somoza, M. (2008). A Bibliometric Study of Psychological Research on Tourism. Scientometrics, 77(3), 453-467.
  • Barros, C. P., Butler, R., & Correia, A. (2010). The Length of Stay of Golf Tourism: A Survival Analysis. Tourism Management, 31(1), 13-21.
  • Broadus, R. (1987). Toward a Definition of “Bibliometrics”. Scientometrics, 12(5-6), 373-379.
  • Boyack, K. W., Klavans, R., & Börner, K. (2005). Mapping the Backbone of Science. Scientometrics, 64(3), 351-374.
  • Bozok, D., Kılıç, S. N., & Özdemir, S. S. (2017). Turizm Literatüründe Kırsal Turizmin Bibliyometrik Analizi. Journal of Human Sciences, 14(1), 187-202.
  • Boukas, N., Boustras, G., & Sinka, A. (2012). 1 0 Golf Tourism: The Case of Cyprus. Controversies in Tourism, 144.
  • Cancino, C., Merigó, J. M., Coronado, F., Dessouky, Y., & Dessouky, M. (2017). Forty Years of Computers & Industrial Engineering: A Bibliometric Analysis. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 113, 614-629.
  • Cobo, M. J., López‐Herrera, A. G., Herrera‐Viedma, E., & Herrera, F. (2011). Science Mapping Software Tools: Review, Analysis, and Cooperative Study Among Tools. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 62(7), 1382-1402.
  • Cobo, M. J., López‐Herrera, A. G., Herrera‐Viedma, E., & Herrera, F. (2012). SciMAT: A New Science Mapping Analysis Software Tool. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(8), 1609-1630.
  • Çetinkaya, G., & Dedemen, O. (2013). Golf Turizmine Yönelik Yerel Halkın Algılarının Belirlenmesi: Antalya/Belek Örneği. Turar Turizm ve Araştırma Dergisi, 2(1), 24-45.
  • Garrigos-Simon, F. J., Narangajavana-Kaosiri, Y., & Lengua-Lengua, I. (2018). Tourism and Sustainability: A Bibliometric and Visualization Analysis. Sustainability, 10(6), 1976.
  • Güzeller, C. O., & Çeliker, N. (2018). Bibliometric Analysis of Tourism Research for the Period 2007-2016. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research (AHTR), 6(1), 1-22.
  • Hall, C. M. (2011). Publish and perish? Bibliometric Analysis, Journal Ranking and The Assessment of Research Quality in Tourism. Tourism Management, 32(1), 16-27.
  • Han, H., Yoon, H., & Woods, D. P. (2016). Role of environmental consciousness in golfers’ decision formation in the traditional and screen-golf industries. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 17(3), 290-310.
  • Hudson, S. (2003). Sport and adventure Tourism. New York The Haworth Hospitality Press.
  • Hudson, S. (2010). Golf Tourism. Woodeaton, Oxford: Goodfellow Publishers Limited.
  • http://uzgoru.ikc.edu.tr/S/15018/vosviewer (Erişim Tarihi: 20.03.2020).
  • Hutchinson, J., Lai, F., & Wang, Y. (2009). Understanding the relationships of quality, value, equity, satisfaction, and behavioral intentions among golf travelers. Tourism Management, 30(2), 298-308.
  • Jiménez-Caballero, J. L., & Polo Molina, S. (2017). A Bibliometric Analysis of the Presence of Finances in High-Impact Tourism Journals. Current Issues in Tourism, 20(3), 225-232.
  • Koseoglu, M. A., Rahimi, R., Okumus, F., & Liu, J. (2016). Bibliometric Studies in Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 61, 180-198. Kozak, M. A., Evren, S., & Çakır, O. (2013). Tarihsel Süreç İçinde Turizm Paradigması. Anatolia: Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, 24(1), 7-22.
  • Kurtzman, J. (2005). Sports tourism categories. Journal of Sport Tourism, 10(1), 15-20.
  • López-Bonilla, L. M., Reyes-Rodríguez, M. D. C., & López-Bonilla, J. M. (2020). Golf tourism and sustainability: Content analysis and directions for future research. Sustainability, 12(9), 3616.
  • Markwick, M. C. (2000). Golf Tourism Development, Stakeholders, Differing Discourses and Alternative Agendas: the Case of Malta. Tourism Management, 21(5), 515-524.
  • Maldonado-Erazo, C. P., & Álvarez-García, J. (2018). State of the art of research in the sector of thermalism, thalassotherapy and spa: A bibliometric analysis. European Journal of Tourism Research, 19, 56-70.
  • Millington, R., Darnell, S. C., & Millington, B. (2018). Ecological modernization and the Olympics: The case of golf and Rio’s “Green” games. Sociology of Sport Journal, 35(1), 8-16.
  • Niñerola, A., Sánchez-Rebull, M. V., & Hernández-Lara, A. B. (2019). Tourism Research on Sustainability: A Bibliometric Analysis. Sustainability, 11(5), 1377.
  • Okumus, B., Koseoglu, M. A., & Ma, F. (2018). Food and Gastronomy Research in Tourism and Hospitality: A Bibliometric Analysis. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 73, 64-74.
  • Petrosillo, I., Valente, D., Pasimeni, M. R., Aretano, R., Semeraro, T., & Zurlini, G. (2019). Can a golf course support biodiversity and ecosystem services? The landscape context matter. Landscape Ecology, 1-16.
  • Pritchard, A. (1969). Statistical Bibliography or Bibliometrics. Journal of Documentation, 25(4), 348-349.
  • Río-Rama, M., Maldonado-Erazo, C., Durán-Sánchez, A., & Álvarez-García, J. (2019). Mountain tourism research. A review. European Journal of Tourism Research, 22, 130-150.
  • Ruhanen, L., Weiler, B., Moyle, B. D., & McLennan, C. L. J. (2015). Trends and Patterns in Sustainable Tourism Research: A 25-year Bibliometric Analysis. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(4), 517-535.
  • Sánchez, A. D., Del Río, M. D. L. C., & García, J. Á. (2017). Bibliometric Analysis of Publications on Wine Tourism in the Databases Scopus and WoS. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 23(1), 8-15.
  • Sengupta, I. N. (1992). Bibliometrics, Informetrics, Scientometrics and Librametrics: An Overview. Libri, 42(2), 75-98.
  • Tassiopoulos, D., & Haydam, N. (2008). Golf Tourists In South Africa: A Demand-side Study of a Niche Market in Sports Tourism. Tourism Management, 29(5), 870-882.
  • Tregua, M., D’Auria, A. & Costin, H. (2020). #10yearschallenge: how co-creation permeated tourism research. A bibliometric analysis. European Journal of Tourism Research 24, 2409.
  • Türkiye Turizm Yatırımcıları Derneği İnternet Sitesi (2020). Available online:
  • http://www.ttyd.org.tr/userfiles/GOLF%20TURizMi%20(3).doc (accessed on: 20 July 2020).
  • Van Eck, N., & Waltman, L. (2010). Software Survey: VOSviewer, a Computer Program for Bibliometric Mapping. Scientometrics, 84(2), 523-538.
  • Yıldız, T., & Aykanat, Z. (2015). Clustering and Innovation Concepts and Innovative Clusters: An Application on Technoparks in Turkey. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 1196-1205.
There are 39 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Özlem Şen 0000-0001-6506-170X

Gökhan Akel 0000-0003-4353-7855

Publication Date April 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 16 Issue: 62

Cite

APA Şen, Ö., & Akel, G. (2021). Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, 16(62), 524-547. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.844917
AMA Şen Ö, Akel G. Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. April 2021;16(62):524-547. doi:10.19168/jyasar.844917
Chicago Şen, Özlem, and Gökhan Akel. “Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 16, no. 62 (April 2021): 524-47. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.844917.
EndNote Şen Ö, Akel G (April 1, 2021) Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 16 62 524–547.
IEEE Ö. Şen and G. Akel, “Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow”, Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, vol. 16, no. 62, pp. 524–547, 2021, doi: 10.19168/jyasar.844917.
ISNAD Şen, Özlem - Akel, Gökhan. “Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi 16/62 (April 2021), 524-547. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyasar.844917.
JAMA Şen Ö, Akel G. Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. 2021;16:524–547.
MLA Şen, Özlem and Gökhan Akel. “Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow”. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi, vol. 16, no. 62, 2021, pp. 524-47, doi:10.19168/jyasar.844917.
Vancouver Şen Ö, Akel G. Where Does Golf Tourism Go? Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow. Yaşar Üniversitesi E-Dergisi. 2021;16(62):524-47.