Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

GÖRÜNMEYENİN GÖLGELERİ: ANNE YOKLUĞU VE KİMLİK ARAYIŞI

Year 2024, , 189 - 195, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.70819/kares.1529447

Abstract

Bu makale, Ian McEwan’in Atonement (2001), Patrick McGrath’in Asylum (1996) ve Toni Morrison’ın Beloved (1987) adlı çağdaş romanlarında anne yokluğunun kimlik inşası üzerindeki derin etkisini incelemektedir. Lacancı “Eksiklik” kavramını kullanarak, ebeveyn yokluğunun kimliğin oluşumu üzerindeki derin etkisini tasvir etmektedir. Lacancı teorinin karakterlerin kendilik algısı ve kimlik oluşumu üzerindeki potansiyel etkisi analiz edilmekte ve özellikle anne figürünün yokluğuna odaklanılmaktadır. Ek olarak, bu yokluğun psikolojik etkilerini incelerken, travma ve bağlanma teorisi de göz önünde bulundurulmaktadır; özellikle anne figürünün varlığının kimlik oluşumunu nasıl etkilediğine vurgu yapılmaktadır. Bu çalışma, anlatıların anne yokluğunun ve psikolojik “eksiklik”in karmaşık ikiliğini nasıl tasvir edip yansıttığını ve bu faktörlerin ana karakterlerin duygusal ve psikolojik gelişimini nasıl etkilediğini analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, bu edebi eserleri daha geniş bir teorik çerçevede ele alarak, anne etkisi, travma ve kimlik gelişimi arasındaki karmaşık bağlantıyı kapsamlı bir şekilde anlamaktır. Bu, edebiyatta anne karakterlerinin önemi ve kişisel kimlik oluşumu üzerindeki olağanüstü etkisi üzerine süregelen tartışmalara katkıda bulunmaktadır.

References

  • Anolik, Ruth Bienstock. Property and Power in English Gothic Literature. North Carolina: Publishers Box, 2016.
  • Herman, Judith. Trauma and Recovery: The Aftermath of Violence— From Domestic Abuse to Political Terror. New York: Basic Books, 1997.
  • Lacan, Jacques. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan: Book VIII. (ed.) Jacques-Alain Miller ve Sylvana Tomaselli, çev. John Forrester, New York: W.W. Norton, 1988.
  • McEwan, Ian. Atonement. New York: Anchor Books, 2001.
  • McGrath, Patrick. Asylum. UK: Penguin Random House, 1996.
  • Morrison, Toni. Beloved. New York: Vintage International. Random House, Inc, 1987.
  • Rowbotham, Sheila. A Century of Women: The History of Women in Britain and the United States. Viking New York, 1997. Winnicott, D. W. Playing and Reality. London: Routledge, 1967.
  • 2-Articles
  • Bowlby, John. “Some Causes of Mental Ill-health”. Child Care and the Growth of Love, Melbourne: Penguin, (1953), 11–17.
  • Caeser, T. P. “Slavery and Motherhood in Toni Morrison’s Beloved”. Revista de Letras 34 (1994), 111-120. Mayfield, Sandra. “Motherhood in Toni Morison’s Beloved: A Psychological Reading”, Journal of Scientific Psychology (2012), 4-6.
  • Sabancı Uzun, G. “An Object Relations Perspective on Ian Mc Ewan’s Atonement: Briony’s Creative Apperception in Light of Attachment Theory Genre and Narrative Form”. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 20/1 (2018), 253-266. https://doi.org/10.26468/ trakyasobed.437687.
  • 3-Web Sources
  • Finney, Barbara. “Ian McEwan”. California State University Long Beach. Access Date: 5 June 2024. https://home.csulb.edu/~bhfinney/mcewan.html.

SHADOWS OF THE UNSEEN: MATERNAL ABSENCE AND THE QUEST FOR IDENTITY

Year 2024, , 189 - 195, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.70819/kares.1529447

Abstract

This article explores the profound impact of maternal absence on the construction of identity in three contemporary novels: Ian McEwan’s Atonement (2001), Patrick McGrath’s Asylum (1996), and Toni Morrison’s Beloved (1987). By utilizing the Lacanian idea of “Lack”, the study depicts the profound impact of parental absence on the formation of one’s identity. The potential impact of Lacanian theory on the characters’ self-perception and identity formation is analyzed and it specifically focuses on the absence of the mother figure. Additionally, it considers trauma and attachment theory when examining the psychological effects of this absence, with a particular emphasis on how the presence of a mother figure influences the formation of one’s identity. This study aims to analyze the several ways in which narratives depict and mirror the intricate duality of maternal absence and psychological “lack,” and how these factors impact the emotional and psychological growth of the main characters. The objective of this study is to contextualize these literary works within a broader theoretical framework in order to get a comprehensive understanding of the intricate connection between maternal influence, trauma, and the development of one’s identity. This further contributes to the ongoing conversation on the significance of mother characters in literature and their exceptional influence on the formation of personal identity.

References

  • Anolik, Ruth Bienstock. Property and Power in English Gothic Literature. North Carolina: Publishers Box, 2016.
  • Herman, Judith. Trauma and Recovery: The Aftermath of Violence— From Domestic Abuse to Political Terror. New York: Basic Books, 1997.
  • Lacan, Jacques. The Seminar of Jacques Lacan: Book VIII. (ed.) Jacques-Alain Miller ve Sylvana Tomaselli, çev. John Forrester, New York: W.W. Norton, 1988.
  • McEwan, Ian. Atonement. New York: Anchor Books, 2001.
  • McGrath, Patrick. Asylum. UK: Penguin Random House, 1996.
  • Morrison, Toni. Beloved. New York: Vintage International. Random House, Inc, 1987.
  • Rowbotham, Sheila. A Century of Women: The History of Women in Britain and the United States. Viking New York, 1997. Winnicott, D. W. Playing and Reality. London: Routledge, 1967.
  • 2-Articles
  • Bowlby, John. “Some Causes of Mental Ill-health”. Child Care and the Growth of Love, Melbourne: Penguin, (1953), 11–17.
  • Caeser, T. P. “Slavery and Motherhood in Toni Morrison’s Beloved”. Revista de Letras 34 (1994), 111-120. Mayfield, Sandra. “Motherhood in Toni Morison’s Beloved: A Psychological Reading”, Journal of Scientific Psychology (2012), 4-6.
  • Sabancı Uzun, G. “An Object Relations Perspective on Ian Mc Ewan’s Atonement: Briony’s Creative Apperception in Light of Attachment Theory Genre and Narrative Form”. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 20/1 (2018), 253-266. https://doi.org/10.26468/ trakyasobed.437687.
  • 3-Web Sources
  • Finney, Barbara. “Ian McEwan”. California State University Long Beach. Access Date: 5 June 2024. https://home.csulb.edu/~bhfinney/mcewan.html.
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects British and Irish Language, Literature and Culture, Literary Studies (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Tuğçe Kaptan Tabatabaei Malazi 0000-0001-6390-3387

Fehmi Turgut 0000-0002-2445-9065

Publication Date December 31, 2024
Submission Date August 7, 2024
Acceptance Date November 7, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

ISNAD Kaptan Tabatabaei Malazi, Tuğçe - Turgut, Fehmi. “SHADOWS OF THE UNSEEN: MATERNAL ABSENCE AND THE QUEST FOR IDENTITY”. Karaelmas Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2/2 (December 2024), 189-195. https://doi.org/10.70819/kares.1529447.

download