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SMART CITY VISION AND BALIKESIR SMART CITY INITIATIVES

Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 26, 1154 - 1187, 27.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.36543/kauiibfd.2022.047

Abstract

Nowadays, the population growth in cities due to migration and natural increase has caused various problems. Pollution, security, economic problems, increasing infrastructure needs, changing production and consumption habits, increasing inequalities, unbalanced distribution of the social environment, etc. these are just a few of them. The fact that this and similar problems have become a problem for all world cities on a global scale has accelerated the search for solutions. Technological tools are used intensively to identify, measure, analyze, share and reach solution-oriented results of the increasing problems of the city. Due to the fact that smart city affects many sectors and/or areas of life due to its scope, it is covered in a wide framework: Economy, environment, quality of life, transportation, management and smart people. In the study, smart city solutions related to the concept of smart city are discussed in the example of Balıkesir province.

References

  • Albino, V., Berardi., U. & Dangelico, R. M. (2015). Smart cities: definitions, dimensions, performance, and ınitiatives. Journal of Urban Technology, 22(1), 3-21. doi:10.1080/10630732.2014.942092
  • Aljoufie, M., & Tiwari, A. (2017). People’s aspirations from smart city technologies: what solutions they have to offer for the crucial challenges city of jeddah is facing. Current Urban Studies, 5, 466-482.doi: 10.4236/cus.2017.54026
  • Ansari, H., & Mehrotra, M. (2019). Development of smart cities and its sustainability: A smart city framework. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), 8 (11), 646-655. doi: 10.35940/ijitee.K1703.0981119
  • Balıkesir Büyükşehir Belediyesi Stratejik Planı: 2020-2024. (2019). http://cmsapi.balikesir.bel.tr//Media/Dokumanlar/Stratejik%20Plan/Strateji-2020-1.pdf, adresinden erişildi.
  • Belal, A., & Shcherbina, E. (2018). Smart-technology in city planning of post-war cities, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 365, 1-8. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/365/2/022043
  • Bellini, P., Nesi, P., & Pantaleo, . (2022). IoT-Enabled Smart Cities: A Review of Concepts, Frameworks and Key Technologies. Applied Sciences, 12 (1607), 1-21. doi:10.3390/app12031607
  • Budak, S., & Sezgin, S. (2021). COVID-19 ile mücadelede akıllı kent uygulamalarının önemi: balıkesir büyükşehir belediyesi örneği. Tesam Akademi Dergisi, 8(2), 521-552.
  • Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C., & Nijkamp, P. (2011). Smart Cities in Europe. Journal of Urban Technology, Vol. 18 (2) 65-82. doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2011.601117
  • Chichernea, V. (2014). The use of decision support systems (Dss) in smart city planning and management. Journal Of Information Systems & Operations Management, 8 (2), 238-252. ISSN: 1843-4711
  • Giffinger, R., Fertner, C., Kramar, H., Kalasek, R., Milanović P. N., & Meijers, E. (2007). Smart cities ranking of european medium-sized cities. Vienna University of Technology, 1-20. https://opus-hslb.bsz-bw.de/frontdoor/deliver/index/docId/642/file/Anlagen9-21.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
  • Cková, T., & Nevima, J. (2020). The cost benefit analysis for the concept of a smart city: how to measure the efficiency of smart solutions?. Sustainability, 12 (2663),1-17. doi:10.3390/su12072663
  • Corcuera, R, S., Marcos, N., Solance, S., Jayo, B., Mulero, R., Zulaika, U., Azkune, G., & Almeida, A. (2019). Smart cities survey: Technologies, application domains and challenges for the cities of the future. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 15(6), 1-36. doi: 10.1177/1550147719853984
  • Cuı, L., Xıe, G., Qu, Y., Gao, L., & Yang, Y. (2018). Security and privacy in smart cities: challenges and opportunities. IEEE Access, 6, 46134-46145. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2853985
  • Garga, S., Mittalb, S.K., & Sharma, S. (2017). Role of e-trainings in building smart cities. Procedia Computer Science, 111, 24-30, 8th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, Published by Elsevier B.V. doi.org/ 10.1016/j.procs.2017.06.005
  • Gonzalez, R.A., Ferro, R.E., & Liberona, D. (2020). Government and governance in intelligent cities, smart transportationstudy case in Bogotá Colombia. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 11, 25-34. doi.org/10.1016/j.asej
  • Gruen, A. (2013). Smart cities: The need for spatial intelligence. Geospatial Information Science, 16(1), 3-6. doi:10.1080/10095020.2013.772802
  • Hameed, A. A. (2019). Smart city planning and sustainable development. 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Engineering Techniques, 1-13. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/518/2/022042
  • Harrison, C., & Eckman, B.A. (2010). Foundations for smarter cities. IBM Journal of Research and Development, 54 (4), September, 1-16. doi.org 10.1147/JRD.2010.2048257
  • Ho, M. (2020). Smart city development. The Global Scene, 1 June, 1-4.
  • https://research.hktdc.com/en/article/NDQyNjY0OTE3. adresinden erişildi.
  • https://acikveri.balikesir.bel.tr/Veriler/VeriSetleri?sayfa=1&ktg=cevre, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.balikesir.bel.tr/haber-detay?id=2789, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.balikesirposta.com.tr/haber/balikesirde-hava-kalitesi-kayit-altina-alinacak-131.html, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.balikesirulasim.com.tr/, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.kamu3.com/balikesiri-daha-guvenli-bir-sehir-haline-getirmek-maksadiyla-calismala/405608/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Ijaz, S., Shah, A., Khan, A., & Ahmed., M. (2016). Smart cities: a survey on security concerns. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 7 (2), 612-625. doi: 10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070277
  • Jeevanandham, A, S., & Balavignesh S. (2021). Internet of Things in the implementation of a Smart City, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1084, pp.1-7. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/1084/1/012119
  • Kunzmann, R. K. (2020). Smart cities after covid-19: ten narratives, disP-The Planning Review, 56 (2), 20-31.doi:10.1080/02513625.2020.179412
  • Lebiedzik, M. (2020). Application of the global concept of smart city at the local level of the Karviná district. Sustainability, 12 (7186), 1-14. doi:10.3390/su12177186
  • Lı, D., Shan, J., Shao, Z., Zhou, X., & Yao, Y. (2013). Geomatics for smart cities - concept, key techniques and applications. Geo-spatial Information Science, 16 (1), 13-24, doi: 10.1080/10095020.2013.772803
  • Ma, C. (2021). Smart city and cyber security; technologies used, leading challenges and future recommendation. Energy Reports, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Mishra, M. K. (2013). Role of technology in smart governance: smart city, safe city. Krityanand Unesco Club, 1-20 doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2310465
  • Monzon, A. (2015). Smart cities concept and challenges: bases fort he assessment of smart city project. In M.Helfert (Ed). Smart cities, green technologies, and intelligent transport systems, Springer, 17-31. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-27753-0_2
  • Özdemir, N. (2020). Akıllı şehir yolculuğu (XV) Balıkesir. https://ogungazetesi.com.tr/mobil/kose-yazisi/857/akilli-sehir-yolculugu-xv-balikesir.html/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Pierce, P., & Andersson, B. (2017). Challenges with smart cities initiatives – A municipal decision makers’ perspective. Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2804-2813. doi: http://hdl.handle.net/10125/41495
  • Polese, F., Botti, A., Monda, A., & Grimaldi, M. (2019). Smart city as a service system: a framework to ımprove smart service management, Journal of Service Science and Management, 12, 1-16. doi:10.4236/jssm.2019.121001
  • Ristvej, J., Maroš, L., & Ondrejka, R. (2020). On smart city and safe city concepts. Mobile Networks and Applications, 25, 836-845. doi:10.1007/s11036-020-01524-4
  • Sharif, R., & Kalfadellis, P. (2021). Global and non-global city locations: the effect of clusters on the performance of foreign firms. Regional Studies, Regional Science, 8(1), 88-108, doi:10.1080/21681376.2021.1898461
  • Talari, S., Shafie-khah, M., Siano, P., Loia, V., Tommasetti, A. & Catalão, J.P.S. (2017). A review of smart cities Based on the internet of things concept, Energies 10 (421), 2-23. doi:10.3390/en10040421
  • Toli, A. M., & Murtagh, N. (2020). The concept of sustainability in smart city definitions. Frontiers in Built Environment, 6 (77), 1-10. doi: 10.3389/fbuil.2020.00077
  • Um, T., & Chung, N. (2021). Does smart tourism technology matter? lessons from three smart tourism cities in South Korea. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 26 (4),pp. 396-414, https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1595691
  • Walentek, D. (2021). Datafication process in the concept of smart cities. Energies, 14 (4861), 1-17. doi:/10.3390/en14164861

AKILLI KENT VİZYONU VE BALIKESİR AKILLI KENT GİRİŞİMLERİ

Year 2022, Volume: 13 Issue: 26, 1154 - 1187, 27.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.36543/kauiibfd.2022.047

Abstract

Günümüzde göç ve doğal artışa bağlı nedenlerle kentlerde yaşanan nüfus artışı beraberinde çeşitli sorunları ortaya çıkarmıştır. Kirlilik, güvenlik, ekonomik sorunlar, altyapı ihtiyaçlarının artması, üretim ve tüketim alışkanlıklarının değişimi, eşitsizliklerin artması, sosyal sermeyenin dengesiz dağılımı vb. bunlardan sadece bir kaçıdır. Bu ve benzerlerinin küresel ölçekte tüm dünya kentlerinin sorunu haline dönüşmesi çözüm arayışlarının hızlanmasına neden olmuştur. Teknolojik araçlar, kentin artan sorunlarının belirlenmesi, ölçülmesi, analiz edilmesi, paylaşılması ve çözüm odaklı sonuçlara erişilmesinde yoğun şekilde kullanılmaktadır. Akıllı kent kapsamı gereği pek çok sektörü ve/veya yaşam alanını etkilemesi nedeniyle geniş bir çerçevede ele alınmaktadır: Ekonomi, çevre, yaşam kalitesi, ulaşım, yönetim ve insan. Çalışmada akıllı kent kavramına ilişkin gerçekleşen akıllı kent çözümleri Balıkesir ili örneğinde ele almaktadır.

References

  • Albino, V., Berardi., U. & Dangelico, R. M. (2015). Smart cities: definitions, dimensions, performance, and ınitiatives. Journal of Urban Technology, 22(1), 3-21. doi:10.1080/10630732.2014.942092
  • Aljoufie, M., & Tiwari, A. (2017). People’s aspirations from smart city technologies: what solutions they have to offer for the crucial challenges city of jeddah is facing. Current Urban Studies, 5, 466-482.doi: 10.4236/cus.2017.54026
  • Ansari, H., & Mehrotra, M. (2019). Development of smart cities and its sustainability: A smart city framework. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), 8 (11), 646-655. doi: 10.35940/ijitee.K1703.0981119
  • Balıkesir Büyükşehir Belediyesi Stratejik Planı: 2020-2024. (2019). http://cmsapi.balikesir.bel.tr//Media/Dokumanlar/Stratejik%20Plan/Strateji-2020-1.pdf, adresinden erişildi.
  • Belal, A., & Shcherbina, E. (2018). Smart-technology in city planning of post-war cities, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 365, 1-8. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/365/2/022043
  • Bellini, P., Nesi, P., & Pantaleo, . (2022). IoT-Enabled Smart Cities: A Review of Concepts, Frameworks and Key Technologies. Applied Sciences, 12 (1607), 1-21. doi:10.3390/app12031607
  • Budak, S., & Sezgin, S. (2021). COVID-19 ile mücadelede akıllı kent uygulamalarının önemi: balıkesir büyükşehir belediyesi örneği. Tesam Akademi Dergisi, 8(2), 521-552.
  • Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C., & Nijkamp, P. (2011). Smart Cities in Europe. Journal of Urban Technology, Vol. 18 (2) 65-82. doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2011.601117
  • Chichernea, V. (2014). The use of decision support systems (Dss) in smart city planning and management. Journal Of Information Systems & Operations Management, 8 (2), 238-252. ISSN: 1843-4711
  • Giffinger, R., Fertner, C., Kramar, H., Kalasek, R., Milanović P. N., & Meijers, E. (2007). Smart cities ranking of european medium-sized cities. Vienna University of Technology, 1-20. https://opus-hslb.bsz-bw.de/frontdoor/deliver/index/docId/642/file/Anlagen9-21.pdf. adresinden erişildi.
  • Cková, T., & Nevima, J. (2020). The cost benefit analysis for the concept of a smart city: how to measure the efficiency of smart solutions?. Sustainability, 12 (2663),1-17. doi:10.3390/su12072663
  • Corcuera, R, S., Marcos, N., Solance, S., Jayo, B., Mulero, R., Zulaika, U., Azkune, G., & Almeida, A. (2019). Smart cities survey: Technologies, application domains and challenges for the cities of the future. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 15(6), 1-36. doi: 10.1177/1550147719853984
  • Cuı, L., Xıe, G., Qu, Y., Gao, L., & Yang, Y. (2018). Security and privacy in smart cities: challenges and opportunities. IEEE Access, 6, 46134-46145. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2853985
  • Garga, S., Mittalb, S.K., & Sharma, S. (2017). Role of e-trainings in building smart cities. Procedia Computer Science, 111, 24-30, 8th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, Published by Elsevier B.V. doi.org/ 10.1016/j.procs.2017.06.005
  • Gonzalez, R.A., Ferro, R.E., & Liberona, D. (2020). Government and governance in intelligent cities, smart transportationstudy case in Bogotá Colombia. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 11, 25-34. doi.org/10.1016/j.asej
  • Gruen, A. (2013). Smart cities: The need for spatial intelligence. Geospatial Information Science, 16(1), 3-6. doi:10.1080/10095020.2013.772802
  • Hameed, A. A. (2019). Smart city planning and sustainable development. 2nd International Conference on Sustainable Engineering Techniques, 1-13. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/518/2/022042
  • Harrison, C., & Eckman, B.A. (2010). Foundations for smarter cities. IBM Journal of Research and Development, 54 (4), September, 1-16. doi.org 10.1147/JRD.2010.2048257
  • Ho, M. (2020). Smart city development. The Global Scene, 1 June, 1-4.
  • https://research.hktdc.com/en/article/NDQyNjY0OTE3. adresinden erişildi.
  • https://acikveri.balikesir.bel.tr/Veriler/VeriSetleri?sayfa=1&ktg=cevre, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.balikesir.bel.tr/haber-detay?id=2789, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.balikesirposta.com.tr/haber/balikesirde-hava-kalitesi-kayit-altina-alinacak-131.html, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.balikesirulasim.com.tr/, adresinden erişildi.
  • https://www.kamu3.com/balikesiri-daha-guvenli-bir-sehir-haline-getirmek-maksadiyla-calismala/405608/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Ijaz, S., Shah, A., Khan, A., & Ahmed., M. (2016). Smart cities: a survey on security concerns. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 7 (2), 612-625. doi: 10.14569/IJACSA.2016.070277
  • Jeevanandham, A, S., & Balavignesh S. (2021). Internet of Things in the implementation of a Smart City, IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1084, pp.1-7. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/1084/1/012119
  • Kunzmann, R. K. (2020). Smart cities after covid-19: ten narratives, disP-The Planning Review, 56 (2), 20-31.doi:10.1080/02513625.2020.179412
  • Lebiedzik, M. (2020). Application of the global concept of smart city at the local level of the Karviná district. Sustainability, 12 (7186), 1-14. doi:10.3390/su12177186
  • Lı, D., Shan, J., Shao, Z., Zhou, X., & Yao, Y. (2013). Geomatics for smart cities - concept, key techniques and applications. Geo-spatial Information Science, 16 (1), 13-24, doi: 10.1080/10095020.2013.772803
  • Ma, C. (2021). Smart city and cyber security; technologies used, leading challenges and future recommendation. Energy Reports, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Mishra, M. K. (2013). Role of technology in smart governance: smart city, safe city. Krityanand Unesco Club, 1-20 doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2310465
  • Monzon, A. (2015). Smart cities concept and challenges: bases fort he assessment of smart city project. In M.Helfert (Ed). Smart cities, green technologies, and intelligent transport systems, Springer, 17-31. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-27753-0_2
  • Özdemir, N. (2020). Akıllı şehir yolculuğu (XV) Balıkesir. https://ogungazetesi.com.tr/mobil/kose-yazisi/857/akilli-sehir-yolculugu-xv-balikesir.html/ adresinden erişildi.
  • Pierce, P., & Andersson, B. (2017). Challenges with smart cities initiatives – A municipal decision makers’ perspective. Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2804-2813. doi: http://hdl.handle.net/10125/41495
  • Polese, F., Botti, A., Monda, A., & Grimaldi, M. (2019). Smart city as a service system: a framework to ımprove smart service management, Journal of Service Science and Management, 12, 1-16. doi:10.4236/jssm.2019.121001
  • Ristvej, J., Maroš, L., & Ondrejka, R. (2020). On smart city and safe city concepts. Mobile Networks and Applications, 25, 836-845. doi:10.1007/s11036-020-01524-4
  • Sharif, R., & Kalfadellis, P. (2021). Global and non-global city locations: the effect of clusters on the performance of foreign firms. Regional Studies, Regional Science, 8(1), 88-108, doi:10.1080/21681376.2021.1898461
  • Talari, S., Shafie-khah, M., Siano, P., Loia, V., Tommasetti, A. & Catalão, J.P.S. (2017). A review of smart cities Based on the internet of things concept, Energies 10 (421), 2-23. doi:10.3390/en10040421
  • Toli, A. M., & Murtagh, N. (2020). The concept of sustainability in smart city definitions. Frontiers in Built Environment, 6 (77), 1-10. doi: 10.3389/fbuil.2020.00077
  • Um, T., & Chung, N. (2021). Does smart tourism technology matter? lessons from three smart tourism cities in South Korea. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 26 (4),pp. 396-414, https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1595691
  • Walentek, D. (2021). Datafication process in the concept of smart cities. Energies, 14 (4861), 1-17. doi:/10.3390/en14164861
There are 42 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Şerif Öner 0000-0002-9446-7394

Barış Çam 0000-0001-9262-3093

Publication Date December 27, 2022
Acceptance Date November 25, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 13 Issue: 26

Cite

APA Öner, Ş., & Çam, B. (2022). AKILLI KENT VİZYONU VE BALIKESİR AKILLI KENT GİRİŞİMLERİ. Kafkas Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(26), 1154-1187. https://doi.org/10.36543/kauiibfd.2022.047

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