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ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS

Year 2025, Volume: 26 Issue: 1, 47 - 51, 27.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: In clinical practice, the use of foot-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) in the assessment of body composition continues to increase. Its preference is primarily defined by its portability, simplicity, speed, and reliability. The present study aimed to evaluate body composition by BIA among children with neurological manifestations.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Anthropometric measurements and body composition of 406 children attending the pediatric neurology outpatient clinic were analyzed, and the gender and groups were compared based on the diagnosis.
RESULTS: Boys manifested lower values of weight, percentage body fat (%BF), fat percentile, fat mass, and Body mass index (BMI) but higher values of percentage total body water (%TBW) than girls [weight (p = 0.015), %BF (p<0.001), fat percentile (p = 0.001), fat mass (p<0.001), BMI (p = 0.006), and %TBW (p<0.001)]. Significant differences were determined among the groups except for weight standard deviation score (SDS) and height SDS (p<0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Based on body composition evaluation by foot-to-foot BIA, We may suggest that each neurological subgroup within the pediatric population demonstrates a distinct body composition. Therefore, evaluation of body composition will contribute to obtaining information about nutritional/hydration status..

References

  • 1. Tyrrell VJ, Richards G, Hofman P, Gillies GF, Robinson E, Cutfield WS. Foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis: a valuable tool for the measurement of body composition in children. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2001;25(2):273-78.
  • 2. Moreno MV, Djeddi DD, Jaffrin MY. Assessment of body composition in adolescent subjects with anorexia nervosa by bioimpedance. Med Eng Phys. 2008;30(6):783-91.
  • 3. Siedler MR, Rodriguez C, Stratton MT, et al. Assessing the reliability and cross-sectional and longitudinal validity of fifteen bioelectrical impedance analysis devices. Br J Nutr. 2023;130(5):827-40.
  • 4. Parker H, Hunt ET, Brazendale K, et al. Accuracy and Precision of Opportunistic Measures of Body Composition from the Tanita DC-430U. Child Obes. 2023:470-78.
  • 5. Hosking J, Metcalf BS, Jeffery AN, Voss LD, Wilkin TJ. Validation of foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in the assessment of body composition in young children: the EarlyBird cohort. Br J Nutr. 2006;96(6):1163-68.
  • 6. Bandini LG, Vu DM, Must A, Dietz WH. Body fatness and bioelectrical impedance in non-obese pre- menarcheal girls: comparison to anthropometry and evaluation of predictive equations. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1997;51(10):673-77.
  • 7. Baran J, Weres A, Czenczek-Lewandowska E, et al. Blood lipid profile and body composition in a pediatric population with different levels of physical activity. Lipids Health Dis. 2018;17(1):171.
  • 8. Ferri-Morales A, Nascimento-Ferreira MV, Vlachopoulos D, et al. Agreement Between Standard Body Composition Methods to Estimate Percentage of Body Fat in Young Male Athletes. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2018;30(3):402-10.
  • 9. El Aarbaoui T, Samouda H, Zitouni D, et al. Does the body adiposity index (BAI) apply to paediatric populations? Ann Hum Biol. 2013;40(5):451-58.
  • 10. Saikia D, Ahmed SJ, Saikia H, Sarma R. Body mass index and body fat percentage in assessing obesity: An analytical study among the adolescents of Dibrugarh, Assam. Indian J Public Health. 2018;62(4):277-81.
  • 11. González-Ruíz K, Medrano M, Correa-Bautista JE, et al. Comparison of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis, Slaughter Skinfold-Thickness Equations, and Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry for Estimating Body Fat Percentage in Colombian Children and Adolescents with Excess of Adiposity. Nutrients. 2018;10(8):1086.
  • 12. Escobar-Cardozo GD, Correa-Bautista JE, González-Jiménez E, Schmidt-RioValle J, Ramírez-Vélez R. Percentiles of body fat measured by bioelectrical impedance in children and adolescents from Bogotá (Colombia): the FUPRECOL study. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2016;114(2):135-42.
  • 13. Mattoo TK, Lu H, Ayers E, Thomas R. Total body water by BIA in children and young adults with normal and excessive weight. PLoS One. 2020;15(10):e0239212.
  • 14. Golec J, Kmiotek EK, Czechowska D, et al. Analysis of body composition among children and adolescents - a cross-sectional study of the Polish population and comparison of body fat measurement methods. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2014;27(7-8):603-9.
  • 15. González Jiménez E, Aguilar Cordero MJ, García García CJ, García López PA, Álvarez Ferré J, Padilla López CA. [Prevalence of nutritional overweight and obesity and hypertension as well as their relationship with anthropometric indicators in a population of students in Granada and its provinces]. Nutr Hosp. 2011;26(5):1004-10.
  • 16. Hershey AD, Powers SW, Nelson TD, et al. Obesity in the pediatric headache population: a multicenter study. Headache. 2009;49(2):170-77.
  • 17. Ravid S. Migraine & paediatric obesity: a plausible link? Indian J Med Res. 2014;139(3):343-8.
  • 18. Malone C, Sharif F, Glennon-Slattery C. Growth and nutritional risk in children with developmental delay. Ir J Med Sci. 2016;185(4):839-46.
  • 19. Ravid S, Shahar E, Schiff A, Gordon S. Obesity in children with headaches: association with headache type, frequency, and disability. Headache. 2013;53(6):954-61.
  • 20. Azcona C, Köek N, Frühbeck G. Fat mass by air-displacement plethysmography and impedance in obese/non-obese children and adolescents. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2006;1(3):176-82.
  • 21. Hewitt MJ, Going SB, Williams DP, Lohman TG. Hydration of the fat-free body mass in children and adults: implications for body composition assessment. Am J Physiol. 1993;265(1):88-95.
  • 22. Bray GA, DeLany JP, Harsha DW, Volaufova J, Champagne CC. Evaluation of body fat in fatter and leaner 10- y-old African American and white children: the Baton Rouge Children's Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001;73(4):687- 702.
  • 23. Leone PA, Gallagher D, Wang J, Heymsfield SB. Relative overhydration of fat-free mass in postobese versus never-obese subjects. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2000;904:514-9.
  • 24. Pietrobelli A, Rubiano F, St-Onge MP, Heymsfield SB. New bioimpedance analysis system: improved phenotyping with whole-body analysis. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2004;58(11):1479-84.

NÖROLOJİK BELİRTİLERİ OLAN ÇOCUKLARIN VÜCUT KOMPOZİSYONLARININ AYAKTAN AYAĞA BİYOELEKTRİK EMPEDANS İLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Year 2025, Volume: 26 Issue: 1, 47 - 51, 27.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371

Abstract

AMAÇ: Klinik pratikte, vücut kompozisyonunun değerlendirilmesinde ayak-ayak biyoelektrik empedans analizinin (BIA) kullanımı artarak devam etmektedir. Taşınabilirliği, basitliği, hızı ve güvenilir olması tercih edilme nedenleri arasında sayılmaktadır. Bu çalışma nörolojik belirtileri olan çocukların BIA ile vücut kompozisyonunu değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Pediatrik nöroloji polikliniğine başvuran 406 çocuğun antropometrik ölçümleri ve vücut kompozisyonları incelendi ve tanıya göre cinsiyet ve gruplar karşılaştırıldı.
BULGULAR: Erkek çocuklar, kızlara göre daha düşük ağırlık, vücut yağ yüzdesi (%BF), yağ persantili, yağ kütlesi ve vücut kitle indeksi (BMI) değerleri gösterdi ancak toplam vücut su yüzdesi (%TBW) daha yüksek değerler gösterdi [ağırlık (p=0,015), %BF (p<0,001), yağ persantili (p=0,001), yağ kütlesi (p<0,001), BMI (p=0,006) ve %TBW (p<0,001)]. Ağırlık standart sapma skoru (SDS) ve boy SDS dışında gruplar arasında anlamlı farklılıklar saptandı (p<0,001).
SONUÇ: Ayaktan ayağa BIA ile vücut kompozisyonu değerlendirmesine dayanarak, pediyatrik popülasyondaki her nörolojik alt grubun belirli vücut kompozisyonunu gösterdiğini öne sürebiliriz. Vücut kompozisyonunun değerlendirilmesi de beslenme/hidrasyon durumu hakkındaki bilgilere katkıda bulunacaktır.

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References

  • 1. Tyrrell VJ, Richards G, Hofman P, Gillies GF, Robinson E, Cutfield WS. Foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis: a valuable tool for the measurement of body composition in children. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2001;25(2):273-78.
  • 2. Moreno MV, Djeddi DD, Jaffrin MY. Assessment of body composition in adolescent subjects with anorexia nervosa by bioimpedance. Med Eng Phys. 2008;30(6):783-91.
  • 3. Siedler MR, Rodriguez C, Stratton MT, et al. Assessing the reliability and cross-sectional and longitudinal validity of fifteen bioelectrical impedance analysis devices. Br J Nutr. 2023;130(5):827-40.
  • 4. Parker H, Hunt ET, Brazendale K, et al. Accuracy and Precision of Opportunistic Measures of Body Composition from the Tanita DC-430U. Child Obes. 2023:470-78.
  • 5. Hosking J, Metcalf BS, Jeffery AN, Voss LD, Wilkin TJ. Validation of foot-to-foot bioelectrical impedance analysis with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in the assessment of body composition in young children: the EarlyBird cohort. Br J Nutr. 2006;96(6):1163-68.
  • 6. Bandini LG, Vu DM, Must A, Dietz WH. Body fatness and bioelectrical impedance in non-obese pre- menarcheal girls: comparison to anthropometry and evaluation of predictive equations. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1997;51(10):673-77.
  • 7. Baran J, Weres A, Czenczek-Lewandowska E, et al. Blood lipid profile and body composition in a pediatric population with different levels of physical activity. Lipids Health Dis. 2018;17(1):171.
  • 8. Ferri-Morales A, Nascimento-Ferreira MV, Vlachopoulos D, et al. Agreement Between Standard Body Composition Methods to Estimate Percentage of Body Fat in Young Male Athletes. Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2018;30(3):402-10.
  • 9. El Aarbaoui T, Samouda H, Zitouni D, et al. Does the body adiposity index (BAI) apply to paediatric populations? Ann Hum Biol. 2013;40(5):451-58.
  • 10. Saikia D, Ahmed SJ, Saikia H, Sarma R. Body mass index and body fat percentage in assessing obesity: An analytical study among the adolescents of Dibrugarh, Assam. Indian J Public Health. 2018;62(4):277-81.
  • 11. González-Ruíz K, Medrano M, Correa-Bautista JE, et al. Comparison of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis, Slaughter Skinfold-Thickness Equations, and Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry for Estimating Body Fat Percentage in Colombian Children and Adolescents with Excess of Adiposity. Nutrients. 2018;10(8):1086.
  • 12. Escobar-Cardozo GD, Correa-Bautista JE, González-Jiménez E, Schmidt-RioValle J, Ramírez-Vélez R. Percentiles of body fat measured by bioelectrical impedance in children and adolescents from Bogotá (Colombia): the FUPRECOL study. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2016;114(2):135-42.
  • 13. Mattoo TK, Lu H, Ayers E, Thomas R. Total body water by BIA in children and young adults with normal and excessive weight. PLoS One. 2020;15(10):e0239212.
  • 14. Golec J, Kmiotek EK, Czechowska D, et al. Analysis of body composition among children and adolescents - a cross-sectional study of the Polish population and comparison of body fat measurement methods. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2014;27(7-8):603-9.
  • 15. González Jiménez E, Aguilar Cordero MJ, García García CJ, García López PA, Álvarez Ferré J, Padilla López CA. [Prevalence of nutritional overweight and obesity and hypertension as well as their relationship with anthropometric indicators in a population of students in Granada and its provinces]. Nutr Hosp. 2011;26(5):1004-10.
  • 16. Hershey AD, Powers SW, Nelson TD, et al. Obesity in the pediatric headache population: a multicenter study. Headache. 2009;49(2):170-77.
  • 17. Ravid S. Migraine & paediatric obesity: a plausible link? Indian J Med Res. 2014;139(3):343-8.
  • 18. Malone C, Sharif F, Glennon-Slattery C. Growth and nutritional risk in children with developmental delay. Ir J Med Sci. 2016;185(4):839-46.
  • 19. Ravid S, Shahar E, Schiff A, Gordon S. Obesity in children with headaches: association with headache type, frequency, and disability. Headache. 2013;53(6):954-61.
  • 20. Azcona C, Köek N, Frühbeck G. Fat mass by air-displacement plethysmography and impedance in obese/non-obese children and adolescents. Int J Pediatr Obes. 2006;1(3):176-82.
  • 21. Hewitt MJ, Going SB, Williams DP, Lohman TG. Hydration of the fat-free body mass in children and adults: implications for body composition assessment. Am J Physiol. 1993;265(1):88-95.
  • 22. Bray GA, DeLany JP, Harsha DW, Volaufova J, Champagne CC. Evaluation of body fat in fatter and leaner 10- y-old African American and white children: the Baton Rouge Children's Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001;73(4):687- 702.
  • 23. Leone PA, Gallagher D, Wang J, Heymsfield SB. Relative overhydration of fat-free mass in postobese versus never-obese subjects. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2000;904:514-9.
  • 24. Pietrobelli A, Rubiano F, St-Onge MP, Heymsfield SB. New bioimpedance analysis system: improved phenotyping with whole-body analysis. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2004;58(11):1479-84.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pediatric Neurology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Dilek Çavuşoğlu 0000-0003-4924-5300

Nimet Melis Bilen 0000-0002-4762-0747

Nihal Olgaç Dündar 0000-0002-5902-3501

Pınar Arıcan 0000-0003-3990-7489

Pınar Gençpınar 0000-0002-3223-5408

Ahu Pakdemirli 0000-0001-9224-3007

Dilek Orbatu 0000-0002-5716-2938

Publication Date January 27, 2025
Submission Date February 2, 2024
Acceptance Date September 3, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 26 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çavuşoğlu, D., Bilen, N. M., Olgaç Dündar, N., Arıcan, P., et al. (2025). ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi, 26(1), 47-51. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371
AMA Çavuşoğlu D, Bilen NM, Olgaç Dündar N, Arıcan P, Gençpınar P, Pakdemirli A, Orbatu D. ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS. KTD. January 2025;26(1):47-51. doi:10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371
Chicago Çavuşoğlu, Dilek, Nimet Melis Bilen, Nihal Olgaç Dündar, Pınar Arıcan, Pınar Gençpınar, Ahu Pakdemirli, and Dilek Orbatu. “ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS”. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi 26, no. 1 (January 2025): 47-51. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371.
EndNote Çavuşoğlu D, Bilen NM, Olgaç Dündar N, Arıcan P, Gençpınar P, Pakdemirli A, Orbatu D (January 1, 2025) ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi 26 1 47–51.
IEEE D. Çavuşoğlu, N. M. Bilen, N. Olgaç Dündar, P. Arıcan, P. Gençpınar, A. Pakdemirli, and D. Orbatu, “ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS”, KTD, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 47–51, 2025, doi: 10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371.
ISNAD Çavuşoğlu, Dilek et al. “ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS”. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi 26/1 (January 2025), 47-51. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371.
JAMA Çavuşoğlu D, Bilen NM, Olgaç Dündar N, Arıcan P, Gençpınar P, Pakdemirli A, Orbatu D. ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS. KTD. 2025;26:47–51.
MLA Çavuşoğlu, Dilek et al. “ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS”. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi, vol. 26, no. 1, 2025, pp. 47-51, doi:10.18229/kocatepetip.1430371.
Vancouver Çavuşoğlu D, Bilen NM, Olgaç Dündar N, Arıcan P, Gençpınar P, Pakdemirli A, Orbatu D. ASSESSMENT OF BODY COMPOSITIONS BY FOOT-TO-FOOT BIOELECTRIC IMPEDANCE AMONG CHILDREN WITH NEUROLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS. KTD. 2025;26(1):47-51.

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