Family Therapy in Cigarette Addiction: 7 Case Report

Year 2020, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 557 - 560, 20.10.2020

Işılay Gedik Tekinemre , Serap Sertkaya Burcu Kayhan Tetik

https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.746564

Abstract

Tobacco use, which causes the deaths of more than 8 million people every year, is an important health problem all over the world, especially in low and middle-income countries. Behavioral education-motivational support treatment can be used alone or in combination with pharmacological treatment in tobacco addiction. In this case series, we wanted to emphasize the importance of the social support in the family with the medical and motivational support provided by 7 members of the same family at the same time by applying to our outpatient clinic. In addition to medical treatment, motivational support and family support are important in smoking cessation treatment.

Keywords

Smoking, Family treatment, Motivational interview

Sigara Bağımlılığında Aile Terapisi: 7 Olgu Sunumu

Abstract

Her yıl 8 milyondan fazla insanın ölümüne yol açan tütün kullanımı, düşük ve orta gelirli ülkeler başta olmak üzere tüm dünyada önemli bir sağlık sorunudur. Tütün bağımlılığı ile mücadelede bağımlılığın derecesi, aile, sosyal çevre, hastanın sahip olduğu ek hastalıklar da dahil olmak üzere çok yönlü bir şekilde değerlendirilerek kişiye özel tedavi yöntemi belirlenmelidir. Tütün bağımlılığında davranış eğitimi-motivasyonel destek (DE) tedavisi tek başına ya da farmakolojik tedavi ile birlikte kullanılabilir. Bu olgu serimiz aynı ailenin 7 üyesinin aynı anda sigara bırakma kararı vererek polikliniğimize müracaat etmesiyle verilen medikal ve motivasyonel destekle, aile içindeki sosyal desteğin önemini vurgulamak istedik.

Keywords

Sigara kullanımı, Aile terapisi, Motivasyonel görüşme

References

• 1. Marakoğlu K, Çetin Kargın N, Uçar RM, Kızmaz M.. Evaluation of pharmacologic therapies accompanied by behavioural therapy on smoking cessation success: a prospective cohort study in Turkey. Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology,.2017;27: 221-7.
• 2. World Health Organization. (cited 2020 March 18) Available from: https://www.who.int/health-topics/tobacco.
• 3. Fiore MC, Smith SS, Jorenby DE. The effectiveness of the nicotine patch for smoking cessation: A meta-analysis. JAMA. 1994; 271:1940-7.
• 4. Demir T. Common Psychıatric Disorders in Turkey. IU Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty Continuous Medical Education Activities. Symposium Series. 2008; 62:231-8.
• 5. Calıskan S. The Factors Affecting Smoking of Undergraduates: An Econometric Approach. Journal of Social Sciences. 2015; 8: 23-48.
• 6. Boudreaux E, Baumann B, Camargo C, Hea E, Ziedonis D. Smoking associated with an acute healt event: Theoretical Practial Implications Ann Behav Med. 2007;33:189-99.
• 7. Ucer H, Keten HS, Ersoy O, Celik M, Sucaklı, MH, Kahraman H. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of family physicians about smoking cessation. Turkish Journal of Family Practice. 2014;18:58-62.
• 8. Silagy C, Stead LF. Physician advice for smoking cessation. Chocrane Database Sys Rew. 2001;CD000165.
• 9. Marakoğlu K, Erdem D. Evaluation of smoking among pregnant women in a central anatolian city of Turkey: comparison with other countries. Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Medical Sciences. 2011; 31: 928-34.