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PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ

Year 2021, Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 599 - 606, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.981295

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, parotis bezi kitlelerinde ultrasonografi eşliğinde ince iğne aspirasyon biyopsisi sonuçlarımızın değerlendirilmesi ve özellikle kitle boyutu ve kitle iç yapısı gibi faktörlerin histopatolojik sonuçlar üzerine etkisinin ortaya çıkarılması amaçlandı.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Hastanemiz Girişimsel Radyoloji Ünitesi’nde Ocak 2018-Şubat 2021 tarihleri arasında ultrasonografi eşliğinde ince iğne aspirasyon biyopsisi gerçekleştirilen 156 hasta (92 erkek, 64 kadın) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların retrospektif olarak işlem raporları ve patoloji sonuçları incelendi. Biyopsi sonrası sitopatolojik değerlendirmede tükürük bezi Milan sistemi kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Uzun aksı 4 cm ve üzerinde olan lezyonlarda tanısallık %94,4 iken 2 cm altında bu oran %85.5 olarak hesaplandı. Tanısal olmayan sitoloji olarak raporlanan kitlelerin %60’ı 2 cm’nin altında olup bu oran 2 cm ile 4 cm arasındaki kitlelerde %33.3, 4 cm’nin üzerindeki kitlelerde ise %6.7 olarak bulundu. Lezyon boyutu ile tanısallık arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmadı (p=0.170). Lezyon iç yapısına göre biyopsi başarısı kıyaslandığında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptandı (p=0.004). Tanısal sitolojilerde iç yapı ile lezyon boyutu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmadı (p=0.350). İnce iğne aspirasyon biyopsisi sonucu tanısal gelen ve opere olan 59 hastaya ait patoloji sonuçları değerlendirildiğinde; ince iğne aspirasyon biyopsisinin duyarlılığı, özgüllüğü, pozitif prediktif değeri ve negatif prediktif değeri sırasıyla %98, %85, %96 ve %92 bulundu.
Sonuç: Ultrasonografi eşliğinde gerçekleştirilen perkütan parotis kitle biyopsileri, preoperatif tanı ve özellikle cerrahlar için operasyonu planlama aşamasında yüksek duyarlılık, özgüllük ve düşük komplikasyon oranları ile güvenli ve tanısal başarı oranları yüksek bir yöntemdir.

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References

  • 1. Liu CC, Jethwa AR, Khariwala SS, Johnson J, Shin JJ. Sensitivity, specificity, and posttest probability of parotid fine-needle aspiration: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016;154(1):9-23.
  • 2. Haldar S, Mandalia U, Skelton E, Chow V, Turner SS, Ramesar K et al. Diagnostic investigation of parotid neoplasms: a 16-year experience of freehand fine needle aspiration cytology and ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015;44(2):151-7.
  • 3. Zbären P, Triantafyllou A, Devaney KO, Poorten VV, Hellquist H, Rinaldo A et al. Preoperative diagnostic of parotid gland neoplasms: fine-needle aspiration cytology or core needle biopsy? Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;275(11):2609-13.
  • 4. Pinkston JA, Cole P. Incidence rates of salivary gland tumors: results from a population-based study. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1999;120(6):834-40.
  • 5. Rossi ED, Baloch Z, Pusztaszeri M, Faquin WC. The Milan System for reporting salivary gland cytopathology (MSRSGC): an ASC-IAC-sponsored system for reporting salivary gland fine-needle aspiration. J Am Soc Cytopathol. 2018;7(3):111-8.
  • 6. Ali NS, Akhtar S, Junaid M, Awan S, Aftab K. Diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology in parotid lesions. ISRN Surg. 2011;721525.
  • 7. McIvor NP, Freeman JL, Salem S, Elden L, Noyek AM, Bedard YC. Ultrasonography and ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of head and neck lesions: a surgical perspective. Laryngoscope. 1994;104(6):669-74.
  • 8. Roland NJ, Caslin AW, Smith PA, Turnbull LS, Panarese A, Jones AS. Fine needle aspiration cytology of salivary gland lesions reported immediately in a head and neck clinic. J Laryngol Otol. 1993;107(11):1025-8.
  • 9. Cajulis RS, Gokaslan ST, Yu GH, Frias-Hidvegi D. Fine needle aspiration biopsy of the salivary glands. A five-year experience with emphasis on diagnostic pitfalls. Acta Cytol. 1997;41(5):1412-20.
  • 10. Westra WH. Diagnostic difficulties in the classification and grading of salivary gland tumors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007;69(2):49-51.
  • 11. Özbay M, Şengül E, Topçu İ. Parotis kitlelerinde tanı ve cerrahi tedavi sonuçları. Dicle Tıp Dergisi. 2016;43(2):315-8.
  • 12. Bano C, Tekeli K, Smith J, Hancox S, Sinnott J, Nachiappan S et al. Biopsy techniques for parotid neoplasms. Hong Kong J Radiol. 2018;21:94-8.
  • 13. Wan YL, Chan SC, Chen YL, Cheung YC, Lui KW, Wong HF et al. Ultrasonography-guided core-needle biopsy of parotid gland masses. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2004;25(9):1608-12.
  • 14. Cohen MB, Reznicek MJ, Miller TR. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the salivary glands. Pathol Ann. 1992;27(2):213-25.
  • 15. Glaser KS, Weger AR, Scmid KW, Bodner E. Is fine needle aspi¬ration of tumors harmless? Lancet. 1989;1(8638):620.

Ultrasonography-Guided Percutaneous Biopsy of Parotid Lesions

Year 2021, Volume: 23 Issue: 3, 599 - 606, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.981295

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate our ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy results in parotid gland lesions and especially reveal the effects of size and internal structure of the lesions on histopathological results.
Material and Methods: In our study, 156 patients (92 men, 64 women) who underwent fine needle aspiration biopsy under ultrasonography between January 2018 and February 2021 in the Interventional Radiology Unit of our hospital were included. Procedure reports and pathology results of the patients were reviewed retrospectively. The salivary gland Milan system was used for cytopathological evaluation after biopsy.
Results: The diagnostic rate was 94.4%in lesions over 4 cm, and 85.5%in lesions under 2 cm. Lesions reported as non-diagnostic cytology were under 2 cm in 60%of the results, and this rate was found as 33.3%in lesions between 2 cm and 4 cm, and 6.7%in lesions over 4 cm. There was no statistically significant difference between lesion size and diagnostic biopsy (p=0.170). Biopsy success was compared with internal structure of the lesion and statistically significant difference was found (p=0.004). There was no statistically significant difference between internal structure and lesion size in diagnostic cytology (p=0.350). When the post-operative pathology results of 59 patients with diagnostic fine needle aspiration biopsy results were evaluated; the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of fine needle aspiration biopsy were 98%, 85%, 96%, and 92%, respectively.
Conclusion: Ultrasonography-guided percutaneous parotid lesion biopsies are safe with low complication rates and have high diagnostic success rates, with high sensitivity and specificity, especially in preoperative diagnosis and operation planning stage for surgeons.

Project Number

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References

  • 1. Liu CC, Jethwa AR, Khariwala SS, Johnson J, Shin JJ. Sensitivity, specificity, and posttest probability of parotid fine-needle aspiration: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2016;154(1):9-23.
  • 2. Haldar S, Mandalia U, Skelton E, Chow V, Turner SS, Ramesar K et al. Diagnostic investigation of parotid neoplasms: a 16-year experience of freehand fine needle aspiration cytology and ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015;44(2):151-7.
  • 3. Zbären P, Triantafyllou A, Devaney KO, Poorten VV, Hellquist H, Rinaldo A et al. Preoperative diagnostic of parotid gland neoplasms: fine-needle aspiration cytology or core needle biopsy? Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;275(11):2609-13.
  • 4. Pinkston JA, Cole P. Incidence rates of salivary gland tumors: results from a population-based study. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1999;120(6):834-40.
  • 5. Rossi ED, Baloch Z, Pusztaszeri M, Faquin WC. The Milan System for reporting salivary gland cytopathology (MSRSGC): an ASC-IAC-sponsored system for reporting salivary gland fine-needle aspiration. J Am Soc Cytopathol. 2018;7(3):111-8.
  • 6. Ali NS, Akhtar S, Junaid M, Awan S, Aftab K. Diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration cytology in parotid lesions. ISRN Surg. 2011;721525.
  • 7. McIvor NP, Freeman JL, Salem S, Elden L, Noyek AM, Bedard YC. Ultrasonography and ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of head and neck lesions: a surgical perspective. Laryngoscope. 1994;104(6):669-74.
  • 8. Roland NJ, Caslin AW, Smith PA, Turnbull LS, Panarese A, Jones AS. Fine needle aspiration cytology of salivary gland lesions reported immediately in a head and neck clinic. J Laryngol Otol. 1993;107(11):1025-8.
  • 9. Cajulis RS, Gokaslan ST, Yu GH, Frias-Hidvegi D. Fine needle aspiration biopsy of the salivary glands. A five-year experience with emphasis on diagnostic pitfalls. Acta Cytol. 1997;41(5):1412-20.
  • 10. Westra WH. Diagnostic difficulties in the classification and grading of salivary gland tumors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007;69(2):49-51.
  • 11. Özbay M, Şengül E, Topçu İ. Parotis kitlelerinde tanı ve cerrahi tedavi sonuçları. Dicle Tıp Dergisi. 2016;43(2):315-8.
  • 12. Bano C, Tekeli K, Smith J, Hancox S, Sinnott J, Nachiappan S et al. Biopsy techniques for parotid neoplasms. Hong Kong J Radiol. 2018;21:94-8.
  • 13. Wan YL, Chan SC, Chen YL, Cheung YC, Lui KW, Wong HF et al. Ultrasonography-guided core-needle biopsy of parotid gland masses. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2004;25(9):1608-12.
  • 14. Cohen MB, Reznicek MJ, Miller TR. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the salivary glands. Pathol Ann. 1992;27(2):213-25.
  • 15. Glaser KS, Weger AR, Scmid KW, Bodner E. Is fine needle aspi¬ration of tumors harmless? Lancet. 1989;1(8638):620.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Erdem Birgi 0000-0001-7808-7300

Önder Eraslan This is me 0000-0001-8904-1412

Tuğba Taşkın Türkmenoğlu 0000-0001-6314-2928

Onur Ergun 0000-0002-0495-0500

Hasanali Durmaz 0000-0003-3230-9240

Azad Hekimoğlu 0000-0001-7853-019X

Baki Hekimoğlu 0000-0002-1824-5853

Project Number -
Publication Date December 31, 2021
Submission Date August 11, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 23 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Birgi, E., Eraslan, Ö., Taşkın Türkmenoğlu, T., Ergun, O., et al. (2021). PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(3), 599-606. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.981295
AMA Birgi E, Eraslan Ö, Taşkın Türkmenoğlu T, Ergun O, Durmaz H, Hekimoğlu A, Hekimoğlu B. PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ. Kırıkkale Uni Med J. December 2021;23(3):599-606. doi:10.24938/kutfd.981295
Chicago Birgi, Erdem, Önder Eraslan, Tuğba Taşkın Türkmenoğlu, Onur Ergun, Hasanali Durmaz, Azad Hekimoğlu, and Baki Hekimoğlu. “PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ”. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 23, no. 3 (December 2021): 599-606. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.981295.
EndNote Birgi E, Eraslan Ö, Taşkın Türkmenoğlu T, Ergun O, Durmaz H, Hekimoğlu A, Hekimoğlu B (December 1, 2021) PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 23 3 599–606.
IEEE E. Birgi, Ö. Eraslan, T. Taşkın Türkmenoğlu, O. Ergun, H. Durmaz, A. Hekimoğlu, and B. Hekimoğlu, “PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ”, Kırıkkale Uni Med J, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 599–606, 2021, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.981295.
ISNAD Birgi, Erdem et al. “PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ”. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 23/3 (December 2021), 599-606. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.981295.
JAMA Birgi E, Eraslan Ö, Taşkın Türkmenoğlu T, Ergun O, Durmaz H, Hekimoğlu A, Hekimoğlu B. PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ. Kırıkkale Uni Med J. 2021;23:599–606.
MLA Birgi, Erdem et al. “PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ”. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 23, no. 3, 2021, pp. 599-06, doi:10.24938/kutfd.981295.
Vancouver Birgi E, Eraslan Ö, Taşkın Türkmenoğlu T, Ergun O, Durmaz H, Hekimoğlu A, Hekimoğlu B. PAROTİS KİTLELERİNDE ULTRASONOGRAFİ EŞLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN BİYOPSİ. Kırıkkale Uni Med J. 2021;23(3):599-606.

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