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ANAOKULLARINDA ÖĞRETMEN-İŞ UYUMUNA İLİŞKİN OKUL YÖNETİCİLERİNİN GÖRÜŞLERİ

Year 2024, Issue: 72, 155 - 181, 31.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.1379065

Abstract

Bu araştırma, anaokulu yöneticilerinin öğretmen-iş uyumuna ilişkin görüşlerini yansıtmaktadır. Temel nitel araştırma desenine sahip bu araştırmanın verileri, 2022 yılında Erzurum’da görev yapan 19 okul yöneticisinden elde edilmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak kullanılan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formuna verilen yanıtlarda üç tema ve 14 kategori ortaya çıkmıştır. Araştırma bulgularına göre, anaokullarında öğretmen-iş uyumu için mesleki eğitim ve deneyim önemlidir. Katılımcıların ifadelerinden çalışan öğretmenler arasında öğretmen-iş uyumu yüksek ve düşük öğretmenler olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Araştırmada mevcut öğretmen seçme yönteminin ve hizmet içinde uygulanan aday öğretmen eğitim programının öğretmen-iş uyumunu artırmada yetersiz kaldığı tespit edilmiştir. Öğretmen-iş uyumunun kurumsal işleyiş, okul yönetimi, öğrenci gelişimi ve okul atmosferi açısından önemli faydaları olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada anaokullarına yönelik öğretmen-iş uyum kriterleri arasında iletişim ve işbirliği, eğitim durumu, kişisel ve mesleki gelişim, mesleki bilgi-beceri, mesleki değerler, öğrenciye yaklaşım, kişisel özellikler öne çıkmıştır. Araştırmada öğretmen-iş uyumunu artırmaya yönelik önerilere yer verilmiştir.

Ethical Statement

"Anaokullarinda öğretmen-iş uyumuna ilişkin okul yöneticilerinin görüşleri” başlıklı çalışmanın yazım sürecinde bilimsel, etik ve alıntı kurallarına uyulmuş; toplanan veriler üzerinde herhangi bir tahrifat yapılmamıştır. Karşılaşılacak tüm etik ihlallerde “Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi Yayın Kurulunun” hiçbir sorumluluğunun olmadığı, tüm sorumluluğun Sorumlu Yazara ait olduğu ve bu çalışmanın herhangi başka bir akademik yayın ortamına değerlendirme için gönderilmemiş olduğunu taahhüt ederim.

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School Administrators' Opinions On Teacher-Job Fit In Kindergartens

Year 2024, Issue: 72, 155 - 181, 31.10.2024
https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.1379065

Abstract

This research reflects school administrators’ views on teacher-job fit. Data for this research, with a basic qualitative research design, were obtained from 19 school administrators working in Erzurum in 2022. The responses to the semi-structured interview form used as a data collection instrument yielded three themes and 14 categories. According to the research findings, vocational education and experience are important for teacher-job fit. It was understood from the participants' responses that among working teachers, there were teachers with high and low teacher-job harmony. The study found that the candidate teacher training programme conducted in-service and the present teacher selection process were insufficient to improve teacher-job harmony. Teacher-job fit harmony has significant benefits in terms of institutional functioning, school management, student development, and school atmosphere. Among the teacher-job fit criteria for kindergartens, attitudes towards students, personal characteristics, professional abilities and knowledge, educational status, communication, personal and professional development, and professional values came to the fore. The study includes recommendations for improving teacher-job fit.

References

  • Adıgüzel, A. (2008). Achievement level of teacher education program standards in faculties of education [Unpublished Doctoral Thesis]. Anadolu University.
  • Aksoy, E., & Gözütok, F. D. (2017). Comparative Analysis of Different Teacher Education Programs and Paradigms. Elementary Education Online, 16(4), 1672-1688. doi:10.17051/ilkonline.2017.342984
  • Aksu, M., Demir, C. E, Daloğlu, A., Yıldırım, S., & Kiraz, E. (2010). Who are the future teachers in Turkey. Characteristics of entering student teachers. International Journal of Educational Development, 30(1), 91- 101.doi:10.1016/j.ijedudev.2009.06.005
  • Alhadar, F. M., & Hidayanti, I. (2021). Psychological Ownership in Organizations: The Role of Person-Organization Fit and Consequences on Support for Change and Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Society, 9(2), 447-457.doi:10.33019/society.v9i2.317
  • Aloe, A. M., & Becker, B. J. (2009). Teacher verbal ability and school outcomes:Where is the evidence?.Educational Researcher,38(8),612-624.doi:10.3102/0013189x09353939
  • Anderson, D. N. (1998). Aligned values+good job fit= optimum performance. National Productivity Review, 17(4), 23-30.
  • Azar, A. (2011). Quality or Quantity: A Statement for Teacher Training in Turkey. Journal of Higher Education and Science, (1), 36-38.doi:10.5961/jhes.2011.004
  • Bahar, H. H. (2011). KPSS 10 Score Prediction Power of Bachelor Graduation Mark and OSS Score. Education and Science, 36(162),168-181.
  • Bardach, L., & Klassen, R. M. (2020). Smart teachers, successful students? A systematic review of the literature on teachers’ cognitive abilities and teacher effectiveness. Educational Research Review, 30, 100312. 1-21.doi:10.1016/j.edurev.2020.100312
  • Baştürk, R. (2008). Predictive Validity of the Science and Technology Pre-service Teachers’ Civil Servant Selection Examination. Elementary Education Online, 7(2), 323-332.
  • Bilir, B. Uslu, B., Öztürk, H., Çağtay, M.Ş. (2018). Öğretmen adaylarının üniversiteye giriş sınav puanları ile KPSS puanlarının incelenmesi: Türk üniversitelerinin profili. İçinde C.T. Uğurlu, K. Beycioğlu, S. Koşar, H. Kahraman, F.K. Şemin (Eds.), Eğitim Yönetimi Araştırmaları e-book (pp. 337-347), Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Yayıncılık, Sivas.
  • Boon, C., Den Hartog, D. N., Boselie, P., & Paauwe, J. (2011). The relationship between perceptions of HR practices and employee outcomes: examining the role of person–organisation and person–job fit. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 22(01), 138-162.
  • Borman, W. C., Hedge, J. W., Ferstl, K. L., Kaufman, J. D., Farmer, W. L., & Bearden, R. M. (2003). Current directions and issues in personnel selection and classification. In Research in personnel and human resources management (pp.287-355), Emerald Group Publishing Limited.doi:10.1016/s0742-7301(03)22007-7
  • Bui, H. T., Zeng, Y., & Higgs, M. (2017). The role of person-job fit in the relationship between transformational leadership and job engagement. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 32(5), 373-386.
  • Burlacu, F. (2013). The importance of pre-school education in child development. Euromentor Journal-Studies about education, (02), 153-165.
  • Canbulat, M. & Kutluca-Canbulat, A.N. (2015). The Selection Process of Teacher Candidate in Austria and Turkey. Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 5(1), 113-132, doi:10.14527/pegegog.2015.006.
  • Chandel, P. K., & Shahi, S. (2017). A study to find out the relationship between Personality and Work Productivity. Psyber News, 9(1), 53-61.
  • Chatman, J. A. (1989). Improving interactional organizational research: A model of person-organization fit. Academy of management Review, 14(3), 333-349. doi:10.5465/amr.1989.4279063
  • Chhabra, B. (2015). Person–job fit: Mediating role of job satisfaction & organizational commitment. The Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 638-651.
  • D’Agostino, J. V., & Powers, S. J. (2009). Predicting teacher performance with test scores and grade point average: A meta-analysis. American Educational Research Journal, 46(1), 146-182.doi:10.3102/0002831208323280
  • De Cooman, R., De Gieter, S., Pepermans, R., Hermans, S., Du Bois, C., Caers, R., & Jegers, M. (2009). Person–organization fit: Testing socialization and attraction–selection–attrition hypotheses. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 74(1), 102-107. doi:10.1016/j.jvb.2008.10.010
  • Demirer, M. C. (2019). Effects of Person-Organızation on Job Performance: Mediating Role of Happiness. Atatürk University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 33(1), 283-302.
  • Edwards, J. R. (1991). Person-Job Fit: A Conceptual Integration, Literature Review, and Methodological Critique. John Wiley & Sons
  • Ellis, C., Skidmore, S. T., & Combs, J. P. (2017). The hiring process matters: The role of person–job and person–organization fit in teacher satisfaction. Educational Administration Quarterly, 53(3), 448-474.
  • Eren, E. (2017). Örgütsel Davranış ve Yönetim Psikolojisi (16. Baskı). İstanbul: Beta Yayınları.
  • ERG (2015). Öğretmen politikalarında mevcut durum ve zorluklar. Sabancı Üniversitesi. Retrieved July 10, 2022, from https://www.egitimreformugirisimi.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/ERG_%C3%96%C4%9Fretmen-Politikalar%C4%B1nda-Mevcut-Durum-ve-Zorluklar.pdf
  • Gerrevall, P. (2014). Let the Right One Out-on the assessment of teachers' suitability during their induction programme. In Teachers Matter But How? October 23-24, Linnæus University.
  • Haberman, M. (2012). The myth of the “fully qualified” bright young teacher. American Behavioral Scientist, 56(7), 926-940. doi:10.1177/0002764211411289
  • Harris, D. N., Rutledge, S. A., Ingle, W. K., & Thompson, C. C. (2010). Mix and match: What principals really look for when hiring teachers. Education Finance and Policy, 5(2), 228-246. doi:10.1162/edfp.2010.5.2.5205
  • Ingle, K., Rutledge, S., & Bishop, J. (2011), Context matters: principals' sensemaking of teacher hiring and on‐the‐job performance, Journal of Educational Administration, 49(5), 579-610.doi:10.1108/09578231111159557
  • Kapucu, S. T. (2019). The investigation of the relationship between the levels of professional satisfaction and child love of the preschool teachers [Unpublished Doctoral Thesis]. Marmara University. Turkey.
  • Kılıç, D., Babayiğit, Ö., & Erkuş, B. (2016). The views of teacher candidates about candidacy training. Ekev Akademi Dergisi, 68, 81-92.
  • Klassen, R. M., Rushby, J. V., Durksen, T. L., & Bardach, L. (2021). Examining teacher recruitment strategies in England. Journal of Education for Teaching, 47(2), 163-185. doi:10.1080/02607476.2021.1876501
  • Kozikoğlu, İ., & Soyalp, H. (2018). Investigation of Beginning Teachers', Mentor Teachers' and School Administrators' Opinions about Teacher Induction Program. H. U. Journal of Education,, 33(4), 934-952.doi:10.16986/HUJE.2018037027
  • Kristof, A. L. (1996). Person‐organization fit: An integrative review of its conceptualizations, measurement, and implications. Personnel Psychology, 49(1), 1-49. doi:10.1111/j.1744-6570.1996.tb01790.x
  • Kristof‐Brown, A. L., Zimmerman, R. D., & Johnson, E. C. (2005). Consequences of individuals' fit at work: A meta‐analysis of person–job, person–organization, person–group, and person–supervisor fit. Personnel psychology, 58(2), 281-342. doi:10.1111/j.1744-6570.2005.00672.x
  • Kuyumcu, E., & Kaya, H. İ. (2020). Examining the Attitudes and Opinions of Teachers towards Teaching Profession. e-Kafkas Journal of Educational Research, 7(3), 333-366. doi:10.30900/kafkasegt.766974
  • Lauver, K. J., & Kristof-Brown, A. (2001). Distinguishing between employees' perceptions of person–job and person–organization fit. Journal of vocational behavior, 59(3), 454-470.
  • Merriam, B. S. (2015). Qualitative Resarch: A Guide to Desing and Implementation (3rd ed.) (S. Turan, Trans-Ed). Nobel.
  • Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
  • MoNE (2022). Haberler: 3-5 yaş grubunda okullaşma oranı, %48'e yükseldi. Retrieved August 12, 2022, from https://www.meb.gov.tr/3-5-yas-grubunda-okullasma-orani-48e-yukseldi/haber/25068/tr
  • MoNE (2021). Eylül Sözleşmeli Öğretmenlik Ataması-Kurum Bazlı Taban Puanlar. Retrieved August 12, 2022, from http://atama.meb.gov.tr/sonuclar/arsiv/sayisal_veriler.asp?k_yil=-1&k_tur=-1&Sonuc=Goster
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There are 63 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Education Management
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Canan Albez 0000-0001-5676-1827

Zeynep Dağ 0000-0001-6173-1307

Publication Date October 31, 2024
Submission Date October 20, 2023
Acceptance Date August 7, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Issue: 72

Cite

APA Albez, C., & Dağ, Z. (2024). ANAOKULLARINDA ÖĞRETMEN-İŞ UYUMUNA İLİŞKİN OKUL YÖNETİCİLERİNİN GÖRÜŞLERİ. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi(72), 155-181. https://doi.org/10.21764/maeuefd.1379065