Research Article
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Morphological Investigation of the Veins and Bile Vessels of Rabbit Liver

Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 118 - 124, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.24880/maeuvfd.1272564

Abstract

The focus was to investigate the anatomical specifics of v. portae, vv. hepaticae and ductus choledochus by corrosion. We investigated 10 sexually mature, clinically healthy New Zealand White rabbits, 8 months old, weighing 2.8 kg to 3.2 kg. To determine the veins and bile vessels, a cold-curing acrylic-based plastic (Duracryl +) was used. The main portal vessel was an intraorganic continuation of v. portae, after its branching into caudate lobe. The main portal vein was divided into v. portae dextra and v. portae sinistra, when entering lobus hepatis dexter and lobus hepatis sinister. V. portae sinistra caudalis was a branch of v. portae sinistra. The venous drainage of the rabbit liver in was carried out by v. hepatica sinistra caudalis, v. hepatica sinistra, v. hepatica dextra, v. hepatica media and venous vessel in lobus caudatus. V. hepatica sinistra and v. hepatica media had a common origin and took blood from lobus hepatis sinister medialis. V. hepatica dextra drained lobus hepatis dexter. V. hepatica sinistra caudalis was a direct tributary of the caudal vena cava. Ductus hepaticus communis was well developed and collected the bile from the main bile duct. Ductus hepaticus dexter drained lobus hepatis dexter and evacuated the bile into the main bile duct. Ductus hepaticus sinister caudalis flowed directly into ductus hepaticus communis. Ductus hepaticus sinister passed into the main bile duct.

References

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  • Barone R., (1997). Chapitre VII - Foie. In: Anatomie comparée des mammifères domestiques. Splanchnologie I. Tome troasième, Troisième edn, ed R. Barone, Vigot, Paris, pp. 507-560.
  • Barone, R. (2011). Veine cave caudale. In: Anatomie comparée des mammifères domestiques. Angiologie. Tome cinquième. Deuxième edn, ed R, Barone, Vigot, Paris, pp. 649-669.
  • Bensley B. (1948). Part III. Rabbit Dissection. IV. The Liver. In. Practical Anatomy of the Rabbit: An Elementary Laboratory Textbook in Mammalian Anatomy, ed B. Bensley, The University Press, Toronto, pp. 120-121.
  • Carlisle, C., J. Wu & Heath, T. (1995). Anatomy of the portal and hepatic veins of the dog: A basis for systematic evaluation of the liver by ultrasonography, Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 36(3), 227-233, doi: 10.1111/j.1740-8261. 1995.tb00251. x.
  • De Graaf, W., Van den Esschert, J. W.,Van Lienden, K. P., Roelofs, J. J.İ & Van Gulik, T. M. (2011). A rabbit model for selective portal vein embolization, The Journal of Surgical Research, 171(2), 486–494, doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2010.04.032.
  • Mapara, M, Thomas B. S., Bhat, K. M. (2012). Rabbit as an animal model for experimental research. Dental Research Journal (Isfahan), 9(1), 111–118, doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.92960.
  • Mari, L. & Acocella, F. (2015). Vascular anatomy of canine hepatic venous system: A basis for liver surgery, Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia, 44(3), 212-224, doi: 10.1111/ahe.12129.
  • Matusz, P. L., Zahoi, D. E., Branzaniuc, K., Copotoiu, C., Stefan, C., Pusztai, A., Stefan, A. & E. Hordovan, E. (2007). The arterial vascularization of the liver’s left medial division. Study on corrosion casts. The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology Journal, 21, 6. doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.21.6. A968-b.
  • Nešić1, I., Krstić, N., Djelić, N, Zdravković, M., Tošković, B., Djordjević, M. & Blagojević, M. (2020). Folia Morphologica, 80(4), 888-894, doi: 10.5603/FM. a2020.0132.
  • Páramo, M., P., García-Barquin, E., Santa María, J., Miguel Madrid, M., Caballeros, A., Benito, B., Sangro, M., Iñarrairaegui, M., & Bilbao, J. I. (2017). Evaluation of the rabbit liver by direct portography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography: anatomical variations of the portal system and hepatic volume quantification. European Radiology Experimental, 1(7), 1-7. doi 10.1186/s41747-017-0011-8 . Seo, T., Oh, J., Lee, D., Ko, Y., & Yoon, Y. (2001). Radiologic anatomy of the rabbit liver on hepatic venography, arteriography, portography, and cholangiography, Investigative Radiology, 36(3), 186-192, doi: 10.1097/00004424-200103000-00008.
  • Sinelnikov, R. (1973). Liver. In: Atlas of Human Anatomy II, ed R. Sinelnikov, Medicine, Moscow, pp. 81-91.
  • Stamatova-Yovcheva K., Dimitrov R., Dilek, Ö.G. (2018). Radiographic study of the topography of the hepatic vasculature and bile ducts of the rabbit. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 24(3), 497-502.
  • Stamatova-Yovcheva, K. (2016). The application of some imaging anatomical methods for investigation of the liver of the New Zealand white rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). PhD thesis, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Uršič, M., Ravnik, D., Hribernik, M., Pečar, J., Butinar, J., Fazarinc, G. (2007). Gross Anatomy of the Portal Vein and Hepatic Artery Ramifications in Dogs: Corrosion Cast Study. Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia, 36 (2), 83-87, doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2006. 00719.x.
  • Wingerd, B., (1985). Principles & Techniques of Dissection. In: Rabbit Dissection Manual, ed B. Wingerd, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, pp. 12-14.
  • Yonkova, P. (2014). Morphological studies on the mast depots of the New Zealand white rabbit. PhD thesis, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria.
Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 118 - 124, 31.08.2023
https://doi.org/10.24880/maeuvfd.1272564

Abstract

References

  • Alloush, G. M. (1997). Some anatomical studies of the gross morphological features of the liver of rabbit with special reference to its location pattern. Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Egypt.
  • Barone R., (1997). Chapitre VII - Foie. In: Anatomie comparée des mammifères domestiques. Splanchnologie I. Tome troasième, Troisième edn, ed R. Barone, Vigot, Paris, pp. 507-560.
  • Barone, R. (2011). Veine cave caudale. In: Anatomie comparée des mammifères domestiques. Angiologie. Tome cinquième. Deuxième edn, ed R, Barone, Vigot, Paris, pp. 649-669.
  • Bensley B. (1948). Part III. Rabbit Dissection. IV. The Liver. In. Practical Anatomy of the Rabbit: An Elementary Laboratory Textbook in Mammalian Anatomy, ed B. Bensley, The University Press, Toronto, pp. 120-121.
  • Carlisle, C., J. Wu & Heath, T. (1995). Anatomy of the portal and hepatic veins of the dog: A basis for systematic evaluation of the liver by ultrasonography, Veterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 36(3), 227-233, doi: 10.1111/j.1740-8261. 1995.tb00251. x.
  • De Graaf, W., Van den Esschert, J. W.,Van Lienden, K. P., Roelofs, J. J.İ & Van Gulik, T. M. (2011). A rabbit model for selective portal vein embolization, The Journal of Surgical Research, 171(2), 486–494, doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2010.04.032.
  • Mapara, M, Thomas B. S., Bhat, K. M. (2012). Rabbit as an animal model for experimental research. Dental Research Journal (Isfahan), 9(1), 111–118, doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.92960.
  • Mari, L. & Acocella, F. (2015). Vascular anatomy of canine hepatic venous system: A basis for liver surgery, Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia, 44(3), 212-224, doi: 10.1111/ahe.12129.
  • Matusz, P. L., Zahoi, D. E., Branzaniuc, K., Copotoiu, C., Stefan, C., Pusztai, A., Stefan, A. & E. Hordovan, E. (2007). The arterial vascularization of the liver’s left medial division. Study on corrosion casts. The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology Journal, 21, 6. doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.21.6. A968-b.
  • Nešić1, I., Krstić, N., Djelić, N, Zdravković, M., Tošković, B., Djordjević, M. & Blagojević, M. (2020). Folia Morphologica, 80(4), 888-894, doi: 10.5603/FM. a2020.0132.
  • Páramo, M., P., García-Barquin, E., Santa María, J., Miguel Madrid, M., Caballeros, A., Benito, B., Sangro, M., Iñarrairaegui, M., & Bilbao, J. I. (2017). Evaluation of the rabbit liver by direct portography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography: anatomical variations of the portal system and hepatic volume quantification. European Radiology Experimental, 1(7), 1-7. doi 10.1186/s41747-017-0011-8 . Seo, T., Oh, J., Lee, D., Ko, Y., & Yoon, Y. (2001). Radiologic anatomy of the rabbit liver on hepatic venography, arteriography, portography, and cholangiography, Investigative Radiology, 36(3), 186-192, doi: 10.1097/00004424-200103000-00008.
  • Sinelnikov, R. (1973). Liver. In: Atlas of Human Anatomy II, ed R. Sinelnikov, Medicine, Moscow, pp. 81-91.
  • Stamatova-Yovcheva K., Dimitrov R., Dilek, Ö.G. (2018). Radiographic study of the topography of the hepatic vasculature and bile ducts of the rabbit. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 24(3), 497-502.
  • Stamatova-Yovcheva, K. (2016). The application of some imaging anatomical methods for investigation of the liver of the New Zealand white rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). PhD thesis, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Uršič, M., Ravnik, D., Hribernik, M., Pečar, J., Butinar, J., Fazarinc, G. (2007). Gross Anatomy of the Portal Vein and Hepatic Artery Ramifications in Dogs: Corrosion Cast Study. Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia, 36 (2), 83-87, doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2006. 00719.x.
  • Wingerd, B., (1985). Principles & Techniques of Dissection. In: Rabbit Dissection Manual, ed B. Wingerd, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, pp. 12-14.
  • Yonkova, P. (2014). Morphological studies on the mast depots of the New Zealand white rabbit. PhD thesis, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Kamelia Stamatova-yovcheva 0000-0002-1121-0033

Rosen Dımıtrov 0000-0002-5308-838X

Ömer Gürkan Dilek 0000-0002-5717-3928

David Yovcvhev 0000-0003-4357-0858

Publication Date August 31, 2023
Submission Date March 28, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Stamatova-yovcheva, K., Dımıtrov, R., Dilek, Ö. G., Yovcvhev, D. (2023). Morphological Investigation of the Veins and Bile Vessels of Rabbit Liver. Veterinary Journal of Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, 8(2), 118-124. https://doi.org/10.24880/maeuvfd.1272564