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Content Analysis of Mission, Vision Statements and Value Statements in Airlines Companies

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 910 - 925, 21.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.33712/mana.1244331

Abstract

In the airline industry, where there is intense competition, airline companies have to continue their activities in a sector that has more rules and standard procedures than other businesses. Mission and vision statements are important strategic management tools in businesses, and have been given importance both in the literature and in practice. The aim of this study is to review the content of mission, vision statements and value statements in current airline companies in Turkey and around the world with literature review to update the findings obtained from previous studies. For this purpose, it has focused on the content analysis of the mission, vision statements and value statements of airline companies within the framework of national and international literature review. Content analysis method was used to analyze the mission, vision statements and value statements of the airline companies selected by the deliberate sampling method. It has been determined that the most used concepts in the mission, vision statements and value statements of airline companies operating in Turkey and around the world are safety, reliability, innovation, globality, leadership and teamwork.

References

  • ALSHAMERI, Faleh ve GREEN, Nathan (2020), “Analyzing the Strength between Mission and Vision Statements and Industry Via Machine Learning”, The Journal of Applied Business Research, S.36(3), ss.121-128.
  • ANDERSON, Linda ve ANDERSON, Dean (2010), The Change Leader’s Roadmap: How to Navigate Your Organization’s Transformation, Wiley Publisher, San Francisco (US), 2nd Edition, https://www.amazon.com/changeleaders-roadmap-organisations-transformation/dp/0470648066 (Erişim Tarihi: 03.08.2022).
  • BART, Christopher K. (2000), “The Relationship between Mission and Innovativeness in the Airline Industry: An Exploratory Investigation”, Technology Management, S.20(5/6/7/8), ss.475-489.
  • BEZİRGAN, Muammer (2020), “Analysis of the Vision and Mission Statements in the Websites: A Research on Five-Star Hotels in Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir”, Digital Marketing Strategies for Tourism, Hospitality, and Airline Industries, IGI Global Publisher, Hershey - Pennsylvania (US), ss.179-196.
  • BRATIANU, Constantin ve BALANESCU, Georgiana Victoria (2008), “Vision, Mission and Corporate Values: A Comparative Analysis of the Top 50 U.S. Companies”, Management and Marketing, S.3(3), ss.19-38.
  • CALAM, Ahmad ve QURNIATI, Amnah (2016), “Merumuskan Visi Dan Misi Lembaga Pendidikan”, Jurnal Ilmiah SAINTIKOM, S.15(1), ss.53–68, https://prpm.trigunadharma.ac.id/public/fileJurnal/hp1k6 MakalahFuturologi.pdf (Erişim Tarihi: 03.08.2022).
  • CALINGO, Luis Maria R. (1996), “The Evolution of Strategic Quality Management”, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, S.13(9), ss.19-37.
  • CAMPBELL, Kristin (2010), “South African Aerospace Industry Should be Seen as a ‘National University’”, Engineering News, CSIR’s Third Biennial Conference in Pretoria, Pretoria (South Africa).
  • CASTRO, Rafael ve LOHMANN, Gui (2014), “Airport Branding: Content Analysis of Vision Statements”, Research in Transportation Business & Management, S.10, ss.4-14.
  • COLLINS, Jim ve PORRAS, Jerry I. (1997), Build to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary Companies, Harper Business Publisher, New York (US).
  • COWLEY, Michael ve DOMB, Ellen (2012), Beyond Strategic Vision, Taylor and Francis Publisher, Hoboken.
  • DAVID, Fred R. (2012), Strategic Management Concepts: A Competitive Advantage Approach, Prentice Hall Publisher, New Jersey (US), 14. Edition.
  • DAVID, Meredith E., DAVID, Forest R. ve DAVID, Fred R. (2014), “Mission Statement Theory and Practice: A Content Analysis and New Direction”, International Journal of Business, Marketing, and Decision Science, S.7(1), ss.95-110.
  • DICKENSON, Peter R. ve BLUNDELL, Brian (2000), “Transferring Quality Management Experience to the Russian Aerospace İndustry”, Total Quality Management, S.11(3), ss.319-327.
  • EDEN, Ron ve HYNDMAN, Noel (2001), The Co-Ordination of Mission Statements, Objectives and Targets in UK Executive Agencies, Cima Publisher, London (UK).
  • ELLINGSON, Laura L. (2011), “Analysis and Representation Across the Continuum”, The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research (Eds. Norman K. Denzin, Yvonna S. Lincoln), Thousand Oaks Publisher, California, ss.595-610.
  • FAKHRI, Muhammad (2010), Quality Management Systems Design and Implementation, Academic Publishing, Lap Lambert (Sudan).
  • GUSTAFSON, Per (2012), “Managing Business Travel: Developments and Dilemmas in Corporate Travel Management”, Tourism Management, S.33, ss.276-284.
  • HANDPRINT (2021), “The Difference between Mission, Vision, Purpose, and Values and Why They Matter”, Handprint (E-Article), https://www.handprint.io/blog/the-difference-between-mission-vision-purpose-andvalues-and-why-they-matter (Erişim Tarihi: 25.05.2022).
  • HARUN, Khir ve CHENG, Kai (2010), “An Integrated Modelling Method for Assessment of Manufacturing Quality Systems Applied to Aerospace Manufacturing Supply Chains”, Proceedings of the 6th CIRP-Sponsored International Conference on Digital Enterprise Technology, ss.1687-1708, https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-10430-5_126 (Erişim Tarihi: 25.05.2022).
  • HASSAN, Ahmed Abdikarim ve OMIDO, Karim (2013), “Airline Industrial Unrest and Strategic Management Practices”, International Journal of Research in Commerce & Management, S.4(10), ss.118-123.
  • ISO 9001 (2008), Quality Management System – Requirements, The International Organization of Standardization, Geneva (US).
  • KHAN, Muhammad Khalid, BHATTI, Ghulam Ali, AHMED, Ishfaq ve ISLAM, Talat (2017), “Readability and Understandability: A Look at Mission Statments of Selected Asian Companies”, Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan, S.54(2), ss.123–135.
  • KEMP, Sharon ve DWYER, Larry (2003), “Mission Statements of International Airlines: A Content Analysis”, Tourism Management, S.24(6), ss.635-653.
  • KING, Darwin L., CASE, Carl J. ve PREMO, Kathleen M. (2014), “Does Company Size Affect Mission Statement Content?”, Academy of Strategic Management Journal, S.13(1), ss.21-33.
  • KRIPPENDORFF, Klaus (2004), Content Analysis: Introduction to its Methodology, SAGE Publisher, London (UK).
  • KUMAR, Pankaj, MAITI, J. ve GUNASEKARAN, Angappa (2018), “Impact of Quality Management Systems on Firm Performance”, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, S.35(5), ss.1034-1059.
  • LAW, Kris M. Y. ve BREZNIK, Kristijan (2018), “What Do Airline Mission Statements Reveal About Value and Strategy”, Journal of Air Transport Management, S.70, ss.36-44.
  • LEUTHESSER, Lance ve KOHLI, Chiranjeev (1997), “Corporate Identity: The Role of Mission Statements”, Business Horizons, S.40(3), ss.59-66.
  • LIN, YiHsin ve RYAN, Chris (2016), “From Mission Statement to Airline Branding”, Journal of Air Transport Management, S.53, ss.150-160.
  • LIN, YiHsin, RYAN, Chris, WISE, Nicholas ve LOW, LiWen (2018), “A Content Analysis of Airline Mission Statements: Changing Trends and Contemporary Components”, Tourism Management Perspectives, S.28, ss.156-165.
  • MIGUEL, Paula A. Cauchick ve DIAS, Jose Celso Sobreiro (2009), “A Proposed Framework for Combining ISO 9001 Quality System and Quality Function Deployment”, The TQM Journal, S.21(6), ss.589-60.
  • OSCHMAN, Jacobus Johannes (2019), “A Conceptual Framework Implementing an AS9100 Quality Management Sysytem for the Aerospace Industry”, South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, S.30(2), ss.1-16.
  • ÖNEN, Vahap (2017), “Vizyon ve Misyon İfadelerinin İçerik Analizi: Türk ve Avrupa Havayolu İşletmeleri”, Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, S.1(6), ss.1-15.
  • PAPULOVA, Zuzana (2014), “The Significance of Vision and Mission Development for Enterprises in Slovak Republic”, Journal of Economics, Business and Management, S.2(1), ss.12–16.
  • POBERAZHNA, Zarina (2021), “Comprehensive Approach to Evaluation of Efficiency of Airline Business Model on the Basis of Business Process İnnovation”, Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, S.5/13(113), ss.44-57.
  • QUIGLEY, Joseph V. (1994), “Vision: How Leaders Develop it, Share it, and Sustain it”, Business Horizons, S.37(5), ss.37-41.
  • RAHMAN, Siti S. A., SENIK, Zizah C. ve NADRI, Suhaila (2020), “Content Analysis on Vision and Mission Statements of Selected Companies in Malaysia”, International Journal of Business and Economy, S.2(4), ss.170-184.
  • RIGBY, Darrell ve BILODEAU, Barbara (2018), Management Tools & Trends, Bain and Company Pubisher, Boston (US).
  • SEO, Gang-Hoon (2020), “A Content Analysis of International Airline Alliances Mission Statements”, Business Systems Research, S.11(1), ss.89-105.
  • SIDHU, Jatinder (2003), “Mission Statements: Is it Time to Shelve Them?”, European Management Journal, S.21(4), ss.439-446.
  • SLINTAK, Karel ve DVORSKY, Jan (2019), “The Purpose of Firms and its Influence on Formulating Their Missions and Visions”, Montenegrin Journal of Economics, S.15(2), ss.15-29.
  • ŞENGÜR, Yusuf ve KUYUCAK, Ferhan Şengür (2017), “Airlines Define Their Business Models: A Content Analysis”, World Review of Intermodal Transportation Research, S.6(2), ss.141-154.
  • TOMIC, Branislav, SPASOJEVIC, Vesna Brkic ve KLARIN, Milivoj (2012), “Ouality Management System for the Aerospace Industry”, Journal of Engineering Management and Competitiveness, S.2(1), ss.11-15.
  • ÜLGEN, Hayri ve MİRZE, S. Kadri (2013), İşletmelerde Stratejik Yönetim, Beta Yayınevi, İstanbul, 7. Baskı.
  • XIE, Zhou Cheng ve BARNES, Stuart J. (2009), “Web Site Quality in the UK Airline Industry: A Longitudinal Examination”, Journal of Computer Information Systems, S.(Winter 2008-2009), ss.50-57.
  • https://www.ntv.com.tr/galeri/dunya/2022nin-en-iyi-havayollari-belli-oldu-thy-kacinci-sirada, IPh5GuxEgk64Hnc70ZWehA/_1LWG0I1tk--mRw39r7Ffg

Havayolları İşletmelerinde Misyon, Vizyon Beyanları ve Değer İfadelerinin İçerik Analizi

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 910 - 925, 21.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.33712/mana.1244331

Abstract

Yoğun bir rekabetin olduğu havayolları sektöründe havayolu işletmeleri, diğer işletmelerden çok daha fazla kuralları olan ve standart prosedürleri olan bir sektörde faaliyetlerini sürdürmek zorundadırlar. İşletmelerde önemli bir stratejik yönetim aracı olarak misyon ve vizyon beyanlarına hem literatürde hem de uygulamada önem atfedilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, önceki çalışmalardan elde edilen bulguları güncellemek için literatür taraması ile mevcut Türkiye’deki ve dünyadaki havayolu işletmelerindeki misyon, vizyon beyanlarının ve değer ifadelerinin içeriğini incelemektir. Bu amaçla ulusal ve uluslararası literatür taraması çerçevesinde havayolu işletmelerinin misyon, vizyon beyanlarının ve değer ifadelerinin içerik analizine odaklanmıştır. Kasti örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen havayolu işletmelerinin misyon, vizyon beyanları ve değer ifadelerinin analizi için içerik analizi yöntemine başvurulmuştur. Türkiye’de ve dünya genelinde faaliyet gösteren havayolu işletmelerin misyon, vizyon beyanları ve değer ifadelerinde en çok kullanılan kavramların emniyet ve güvenilirlik, yenilik, küresellik, liderlik ve ekip çalışması olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

References

  • ALSHAMERI, Faleh ve GREEN, Nathan (2020), “Analyzing the Strength between Mission and Vision Statements and Industry Via Machine Learning”, The Journal of Applied Business Research, S.36(3), ss.121-128.
  • ANDERSON, Linda ve ANDERSON, Dean (2010), The Change Leader’s Roadmap: How to Navigate Your Organization’s Transformation, Wiley Publisher, San Francisco (US), 2nd Edition, https://www.amazon.com/changeleaders-roadmap-organisations-transformation/dp/0470648066 (Erişim Tarihi: 03.08.2022).
  • BART, Christopher K. (2000), “The Relationship between Mission and Innovativeness in the Airline Industry: An Exploratory Investigation”, Technology Management, S.20(5/6/7/8), ss.475-489.
  • BEZİRGAN, Muammer (2020), “Analysis of the Vision and Mission Statements in the Websites: A Research on Five-Star Hotels in Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir”, Digital Marketing Strategies for Tourism, Hospitality, and Airline Industries, IGI Global Publisher, Hershey - Pennsylvania (US), ss.179-196.
  • BRATIANU, Constantin ve BALANESCU, Georgiana Victoria (2008), “Vision, Mission and Corporate Values: A Comparative Analysis of the Top 50 U.S. Companies”, Management and Marketing, S.3(3), ss.19-38.
  • CALAM, Ahmad ve QURNIATI, Amnah (2016), “Merumuskan Visi Dan Misi Lembaga Pendidikan”, Jurnal Ilmiah SAINTIKOM, S.15(1), ss.53–68, https://prpm.trigunadharma.ac.id/public/fileJurnal/hp1k6 MakalahFuturologi.pdf (Erişim Tarihi: 03.08.2022).
  • CALINGO, Luis Maria R. (1996), “The Evolution of Strategic Quality Management”, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, S.13(9), ss.19-37.
  • CAMPBELL, Kristin (2010), “South African Aerospace Industry Should be Seen as a ‘National University’”, Engineering News, CSIR’s Third Biennial Conference in Pretoria, Pretoria (South Africa).
  • CASTRO, Rafael ve LOHMANN, Gui (2014), “Airport Branding: Content Analysis of Vision Statements”, Research in Transportation Business & Management, S.10, ss.4-14.
  • COLLINS, Jim ve PORRAS, Jerry I. (1997), Build to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary Companies, Harper Business Publisher, New York (US).
  • COWLEY, Michael ve DOMB, Ellen (2012), Beyond Strategic Vision, Taylor and Francis Publisher, Hoboken.
  • DAVID, Fred R. (2012), Strategic Management Concepts: A Competitive Advantage Approach, Prentice Hall Publisher, New Jersey (US), 14. Edition.
  • DAVID, Meredith E., DAVID, Forest R. ve DAVID, Fred R. (2014), “Mission Statement Theory and Practice: A Content Analysis and New Direction”, International Journal of Business, Marketing, and Decision Science, S.7(1), ss.95-110.
  • DICKENSON, Peter R. ve BLUNDELL, Brian (2000), “Transferring Quality Management Experience to the Russian Aerospace İndustry”, Total Quality Management, S.11(3), ss.319-327.
  • EDEN, Ron ve HYNDMAN, Noel (2001), The Co-Ordination of Mission Statements, Objectives and Targets in UK Executive Agencies, Cima Publisher, London (UK).
  • ELLINGSON, Laura L. (2011), “Analysis and Representation Across the Continuum”, The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research (Eds. Norman K. Denzin, Yvonna S. Lincoln), Thousand Oaks Publisher, California, ss.595-610.
  • FAKHRI, Muhammad (2010), Quality Management Systems Design and Implementation, Academic Publishing, Lap Lambert (Sudan).
  • GUSTAFSON, Per (2012), “Managing Business Travel: Developments and Dilemmas in Corporate Travel Management”, Tourism Management, S.33, ss.276-284.
  • HANDPRINT (2021), “The Difference between Mission, Vision, Purpose, and Values and Why They Matter”, Handprint (E-Article), https://www.handprint.io/blog/the-difference-between-mission-vision-purpose-andvalues-and-why-they-matter (Erişim Tarihi: 25.05.2022).
  • HARUN, Khir ve CHENG, Kai (2010), “An Integrated Modelling Method for Assessment of Manufacturing Quality Systems Applied to Aerospace Manufacturing Supply Chains”, Proceedings of the 6th CIRP-Sponsored International Conference on Digital Enterprise Technology, ss.1687-1708, https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-10430-5_126 (Erişim Tarihi: 25.05.2022).
  • HASSAN, Ahmed Abdikarim ve OMIDO, Karim (2013), “Airline Industrial Unrest and Strategic Management Practices”, International Journal of Research in Commerce & Management, S.4(10), ss.118-123.
  • ISO 9001 (2008), Quality Management System – Requirements, The International Organization of Standardization, Geneva (US).
  • KHAN, Muhammad Khalid, BHATTI, Ghulam Ali, AHMED, Ishfaq ve ISLAM, Talat (2017), “Readability and Understandability: A Look at Mission Statments of Selected Asian Companies”, Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan, S.54(2), ss.123–135.
  • KEMP, Sharon ve DWYER, Larry (2003), “Mission Statements of International Airlines: A Content Analysis”, Tourism Management, S.24(6), ss.635-653.
  • KING, Darwin L., CASE, Carl J. ve PREMO, Kathleen M. (2014), “Does Company Size Affect Mission Statement Content?”, Academy of Strategic Management Journal, S.13(1), ss.21-33.
  • KRIPPENDORFF, Klaus (2004), Content Analysis: Introduction to its Methodology, SAGE Publisher, London (UK).
  • KUMAR, Pankaj, MAITI, J. ve GUNASEKARAN, Angappa (2018), “Impact of Quality Management Systems on Firm Performance”, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, S.35(5), ss.1034-1059.
  • LAW, Kris M. Y. ve BREZNIK, Kristijan (2018), “What Do Airline Mission Statements Reveal About Value and Strategy”, Journal of Air Transport Management, S.70, ss.36-44.
  • LEUTHESSER, Lance ve KOHLI, Chiranjeev (1997), “Corporate Identity: The Role of Mission Statements”, Business Horizons, S.40(3), ss.59-66.
  • LIN, YiHsin ve RYAN, Chris (2016), “From Mission Statement to Airline Branding”, Journal of Air Transport Management, S.53, ss.150-160.
  • LIN, YiHsin, RYAN, Chris, WISE, Nicholas ve LOW, LiWen (2018), “A Content Analysis of Airline Mission Statements: Changing Trends and Contemporary Components”, Tourism Management Perspectives, S.28, ss.156-165.
  • MIGUEL, Paula A. Cauchick ve DIAS, Jose Celso Sobreiro (2009), “A Proposed Framework for Combining ISO 9001 Quality System and Quality Function Deployment”, The TQM Journal, S.21(6), ss.589-60.
  • OSCHMAN, Jacobus Johannes (2019), “A Conceptual Framework Implementing an AS9100 Quality Management Sysytem for the Aerospace Industry”, South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, S.30(2), ss.1-16.
  • ÖNEN, Vahap (2017), “Vizyon ve Misyon İfadelerinin İçerik Analizi: Türk ve Avrupa Havayolu İşletmeleri”, Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, S.1(6), ss.1-15.
  • PAPULOVA, Zuzana (2014), “The Significance of Vision and Mission Development for Enterprises in Slovak Republic”, Journal of Economics, Business and Management, S.2(1), ss.12–16.
  • POBERAZHNA, Zarina (2021), “Comprehensive Approach to Evaluation of Efficiency of Airline Business Model on the Basis of Business Process İnnovation”, Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, S.5/13(113), ss.44-57.
  • QUIGLEY, Joseph V. (1994), “Vision: How Leaders Develop it, Share it, and Sustain it”, Business Horizons, S.37(5), ss.37-41.
  • RAHMAN, Siti S. A., SENIK, Zizah C. ve NADRI, Suhaila (2020), “Content Analysis on Vision and Mission Statements of Selected Companies in Malaysia”, International Journal of Business and Economy, S.2(4), ss.170-184.
  • RIGBY, Darrell ve BILODEAU, Barbara (2018), Management Tools & Trends, Bain and Company Pubisher, Boston (US).
  • SEO, Gang-Hoon (2020), “A Content Analysis of International Airline Alliances Mission Statements”, Business Systems Research, S.11(1), ss.89-105.
  • SIDHU, Jatinder (2003), “Mission Statements: Is it Time to Shelve Them?”, European Management Journal, S.21(4), ss.439-446.
  • SLINTAK, Karel ve DVORSKY, Jan (2019), “The Purpose of Firms and its Influence on Formulating Their Missions and Visions”, Montenegrin Journal of Economics, S.15(2), ss.15-29.
  • ŞENGÜR, Yusuf ve KUYUCAK, Ferhan Şengür (2017), “Airlines Define Their Business Models: A Content Analysis”, World Review of Intermodal Transportation Research, S.6(2), ss.141-154.
  • TOMIC, Branislav, SPASOJEVIC, Vesna Brkic ve KLARIN, Milivoj (2012), “Ouality Management System for the Aerospace Industry”, Journal of Engineering Management and Competitiveness, S.2(1), ss.11-15.
  • ÜLGEN, Hayri ve MİRZE, S. Kadri (2013), İşletmelerde Stratejik Yönetim, Beta Yayınevi, İstanbul, 7. Baskı.
  • XIE, Zhou Cheng ve BARNES, Stuart J. (2009), “Web Site Quality in the UK Airline Industry: A Longitudinal Examination”, Journal of Computer Information Systems, S.(Winter 2008-2009), ss.50-57.
  • https://www.ntv.com.tr/galeri/dunya/2022nin-en-iyi-havayollari-belli-oldu-thy-kacinci-sirada, IPh5GuxEgk64Hnc70ZWehA/_1LWG0I1tk--mRw39r7Ffg
There are 47 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Business Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Murat Çubukcu 0000-0001-9170-4852

Publication Date October 21, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Çubukcu, M. (2023). Havayolları İşletmelerinde Misyon, Vizyon Beyanları ve Değer İfadelerinin İçerik Analizi. Uluslararası Yönetim Akademisi Dergisi, 6(3), 910-925. https://doi.org/10.33712/mana.1244331

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