We aimed to isolation and identification of Aspergillus species in Edirne Sogutluk
Forest soil by morphological-colonial and molecular methods in our study. For
this purpose, soil samples were taken by using Brown's Method in March, 2016
from mentioned forest soil. “Soil Dilution Method” was used for fungus isolation
from soil. For the morphological studies, microscopic and macroscopic
characters were examined after the operation of inoculating in CZ, CYA, CY20S,
MEA media. For the molecular studies, DNA isolation, PCR operations that
targeting Calmodulin gene region, purification of the PCR product, sequence
analysis and phylogenetics
analysis processes were performed respectively. Seven Aspergillus species were detected as a result of studies. These
species are Aspergillus affinis (New
record for Turkey), Aspergillus awamori,
Aspergillus carbonarius, Aspergillus dimorphicus, Aspergillus europaeus (New record for
Turkey), Aspergillus spelaeus (New
record for Turkey) and Aspergillus fischeri.
Çalışmamızda,
Edirne ili orman topraklarından izole edilen Aspergillus türlerinin morfolojik-koloniyal ve moleküler
yöntemlerle teşhis edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla, Edirne Söğütlük
Ormanından, 2016 yılı Mart ayında Brown’un metodu kullanılarak toprak örnekleri
alınmıştır. Topraktan fungus izolasyonu için “Toprağı Sulandırma Metodu”
kullanılmıştır. Morfolojik çalışmalar için CZ, CYA, CY20S, MEA besiyerlerine
yapılan ekimlerden sonra, mikroskobik ve makroskobik karakterler incelenmiştir.
Moleküler çalışmalar için ise sırasıyla DNA izolasyonu, calmodulin gen
bölgesini hedefleyen PCR işlemleri, PCR ürününün saflaştırılması, dizi analizi
ve filogenetik analiz aşamaları uygulanmıştır. Çalışmalar sonucunda 7 adet Aspergillus türü tespit edilmiştir. Bu
türler, Aspergillus affinis (Türkiye
için yeni kayıt), Aspergillus awamori,
Aspergillus carbonarius, Aspergillus dimorphicus, Aspergillus europaeus (Türkiye için yeni
kayıt), Aspergillus spelaeus (Türkiye
için yeni kayıt) ve Aspergillus fischeri’dir.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | MYCOLOGY |
Authors | |
Publication Date | October 25, 2018 |
Published in Issue | Year 2018 Volume: 9 Issue: 2 |
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