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YURT DIŞI YATIRIM VE MÜTEAHHİTLİK İŞLEMLERİNDE POLİTİK RİSK YÖNETİMİ

Year 2019, Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 171 - 196, 28.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.31460/mbdd.414017

Abstract

ÖZ



Bu çalışmada, yabancı
yatırımları ev sahibi ülkelerde karşılaşabileceği politik risklerden koruyan
bir araç olan yatırım sigortasının işlevinin ortaya konması amaçlanmaktadır. Küreselleşme
ile birlikte, yabancı yatırımcılar için gelişmekte olan ülkelerdeki ucuz
hammadde ve işgücü barındıran yeni ve kârlı yatırım alanlarının
değerlendirilmesi, gelişmekte olan ülkeler bakımından da eksikliğini duydukları
sermaye kaynağının karşılanması ve ülke kaynaklarının değerlendirilerek
planlanan kalkınmanın sağlanması imkânı oluşmuştur. Bu çalışma literatür
araştırması şeklinde yapılmış ve çalışmada, MİGA gibi lider kuruluşların anket
sonuçlarından yararlanılmıştır. 

References

  • KAYNAKÇA
  • Comeaux, P. E. / Kinsella, N. S. 1997: Protecting Foreign Investment Under International Law, Legal Aspects of Political Risk, New York,
  • Ferro G. 2001, Political Risk and Regulatory Risk: Issues in Emerging Markets Infrastructure Concessions, , Centro de Estudios Economicos de la Regulacion, Universidad Argentina de la Empresa.
  • Hunt C., 2006, Political Rısk Investment Insurance: Government-Backed And Private Market.
  • Jensen, N.; 2005, Washington University, Political Risk, Democratic Institutions, and Foreign Direct Investment, Jensen, N.; 2005, Measuring Risk: Political Risk Insurance Premiums and Domestic Political Institutions, Washington University UCLA International Institute
  • Kırlı, D. D. 2004, Çok Taraflı Yatırım Garanti Kuruluşu (MIGA) ve Yabancı Yatırımların Politik Risklere Karşı Korunması, Küçük D., 2015, Yatırımcılar İçin Hukuki Yönden Politik Risk Sigortası, Seçkin Yay.
  • O’Sullivan, Robert C., , 2005, “Learning from OPIC’s Experience with Claims and Arbitration. In Theodore Moran International Political Risk Management: Looking to the Future. Washington D.C.: The World Bank
  • OECD 2008 Investment Policy Perspectives
  • Shihata, I. F. I.: 1987, “The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) and The Legal Treatment of Foreign Investment”, (Foreign Investment), Rec. Des Cours.
  • Spagnoletti B., O'Callaghan T., 2011, Going Undercover: The Paradox of Political Risk Insurance, Asia-Pacific Journal of Risk and Insurance
  • Yackee, J. W.; 2004, Political Risk and International Investment Law, 2014, Duke University School of Law
  • Yörür, H. 2016, Alacak Riskleri Yönetiminde Politik Risk Sigortası Uygulamaları, Türkiye İhracat Kredi Bankası A.Ş. Uzmanlık Yeterlik Tezi
  • CREDENDO: https://www.credendo.com/solution/political-risk-insurance-investments-structured-loan, 03.04.2018, https://www.credendo.com/solution/single-risk-investments, 03.04.2018
  • DHAMAN: http://dhaman.net/en/our-products/investment-insurance/ , 03.04.2018
  • EFIC: https://www.efic.gov.au/business-solutions/overseas-direct-investment/overseas-direct-investment/ , 03.04.2018
  • EKF: http://www.ekf.dk/en/WhatWeDo/EKFs_guarantees/Pages/Investment-guarantee.aspx , 02.04.2018,
  • http://www.ekf.dk/en/WhatWeDo/EKFs_guarantees/Pages/Project-financing-guarantee.aspx , 02.04.2018
  • EKN: https://www.ekn.se/en/guarantees/investments-abroad/ , 03.04.2018
  • EULER HERMES: http://www.eulerhermes.us/credit-insurance/our-solutions/multinationals/Pages/political-risk-insurance.aspx , 03.04.2018
  • EXIAR: https://www.exiar.ru/en/products/2202/ , 03.04.2018
  • EXIMBANKA SR: https://www.eximbanka.sk/en/english/our-products/insurance-products/i-insurance-of-investments-of-slovak-legal-entities-abroad.html?page_id=472 , 03.04.2018
  • FINNVERA: https://www.finnvera.fi/eng/products/export-credit-guarantees/investment-guarantee , 03.04.2018
  • GIEK: https://www.giek.no/investment-guarantee/, 03.04.2018
  • ICIEC: http://www.iciec.com/solutions-investment, 03.04.2018
  • http://www.iciec.com/sites/default/files/pdf/Country%20Risk%20Eng-1.pdf, 22.03.2018
  • MIGA: https://www.miga.org/investment-guarantees, 03.04.2018
  • https://www.miga.org/documents/Glossary_of_Terms_Used_in_the_Political_Risk_Insurance_Industry.pdf, 20.03.2018
  • https://www.miga.org/Documents/MIGA%20Convention%20February%202016.pdf, 21.03.2018
  • https://www.miga.org/who-we-are/history/, 21.03.2018
  • MIGA, World Investment and Political Risk Report 2010
  • https://www.miga.org/documents/WIPR10ebook.pdf , 23.03.2018
  • MIGA, World Investment and Political Risk Report 2012 https://www.miga.org/documents/wipr12.pdf, 26.03.2018
  • MIGA, World Investment and Political Risk Report 2013 https://www.miga.org/documents/WIPR13.pdf, 22.03.2018
  • NEXI: http://www.nexi.go.jp/en/products/types/investment.html, 03.04.2018
  • http://www.nexi.go.jp/en/products/types/overseas.html, 04.04.2018
  • http://www.nexi.go.jp/en/products/types/energy.html, 04.04.2018
  • OEKB: https://www.oekb.at/en/export-services/covering-and-financing-investments-and-participation.html, 03.04.2018
  • OPIC: https://www.opic.gov/who-we-are/opic-history, 21.03.2018
  • https://www.opic.gov/what-we-offer/political-risk-insurance, 04.04.2018
  • How to Present an OPIC Insurance Claim Effectively, https://www.opic.gov/who-we-are/transparency/claims-and-arbitral-awards, 21.03.2018
  • SACE: https://www.sace.it/en/products-and-services/products/Financial-guarantee-of-investments, 03.04.2018
  • UKEF: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/overseas-investment-insurance, 03.04.2018
  • UNCTAD, World Investment Report 2017.
Year 2019, Volume: 21 Issue: 1, 171 - 196, 28.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.31460/mbdd.414017

Abstract

References

  • KAYNAKÇA
  • Comeaux, P. E. / Kinsella, N. S. 1997: Protecting Foreign Investment Under International Law, Legal Aspects of Political Risk, New York,
  • Ferro G. 2001, Political Risk and Regulatory Risk: Issues in Emerging Markets Infrastructure Concessions, , Centro de Estudios Economicos de la Regulacion, Universidad Argentina de la Empresa.
  • Hunt C., 2006, Political Rısk Investment Insurance: Government-Backed And Private Market.
  • Jensen, N.; 2005, Washington University, Political Risk, Democratic Institutions, and Foreign Direct Investment, Jensen, N.; 2005, Measuring Risk: Political Risk Insurance Premiums and Domestic Political Institutions, Washington University UCLA International Institute
  • Kırlı, D. D. 2004, Çok Taraflı Yatırım Garanti Kuruluşu (MIGA) ve Yabancı Yatırımların Politik Risklere Karşı Korunması, Küçük D., 2015, Yatırımcılar İçin Hukuki Yönden Politik Risk Sigortası, Seçkin Yay.
  • O’Sullivan, Robert C., , 2005, “Learning from OPIC’s Experience with Claims and Arbitration. In Theodore Moran International Political Risk Management: Looking to the Future. Washington D.C.: The World Bank
  • OECD 2008 Investment Policy Perspectives
  • Shihata, I. F. I.: 1987, “The Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) and The Legal Treatment of Foreign Investment”, (Foreign Investment), Rec. Des Cours.
  • Spagnoletti B., O'Callaghan T., 2011, Going Undercover: The Paradox of Political Risk Insurance, Asia-Pacific Journal of Risk and Insurance
  • Yackee, J. W.; 2004, Political Risk and International Investment Law, 2014, Duke University School of Law
  • Yörür, H. 2016, Alacak Riskleri Yönetiminde Politik Risk Sigortası Uygulamaları, Türkiye İhracat Kredi Bankası A.Ş. Uzmanlık Yeterlik Tezi
  • CREDENDO: https://www.credendo.com/solution/political-risk-insurance-investments-structured-loan, 03.04.2018, https://www.credendo.com/solution/single-risk-investments, 03.04.2018
  • DHAMAN: http://dhaman.net/en/our-products/investment-insurance/ , 03.04.2018
  • EFIC: https://www.efic.gov.au/business-solutions/overseas-direct-investment/overseas-direct-investment/ , 03.04.2018
  • EKF: http://www.ekf.dk/en/WhatWeDo/EKFs_guarantees/Pages/Investment-guarantee.aspx , 02.04.2018,
  • http://www.ekf.dk/en/WhatWeDo/EKFs_guarantees/Pages/Project-financing-guarantee.aspx , 02.04.2018
  • EKN: https://www.ekn.se/en/guarantees/investments-abroad/ , 03.04.2018
  • EULER HERMES: http://www.eulerhermes.us/credit-insurance/our-solutions/multinationals/Pages/political-risk-insurance.aspx , 03.04.2018
  • EXIAR: https://www.exiar.ru/en/products/2202/ , 03.04.2018
  • EXIMBANKA SR: https://www.eximbanka.sk/en/english/our-products/insurance-products/i-insurance-of-investments-of-slovak-legal-entities-abroad.html?page_id=472 , 03.04.2018
  • FINNVERA: https://www.finnvera.fi/eng/products/export-credit-guarantees/investment-guarantee , 03.04.2018
  • GIEK: https://www.giek.no/investment-guarantee/, 03.04.2018
  • ICIEC: http://www.iciec.com/solutions-investment, 03.04.2018
  • http://www.iciec.com/sites/default/files/pdf/Country%20Risk%20Eng-1.pdf, 22.03.2018
  • MIGA: https://www.miga.org/investment-guarantees, 03.04.2018
  • https://www.miga.org/documents/Glossary_of_Terms_Used_in_the_Political_Risk_Insurance_Industry.pdf, 20.03.2018
  • https://www.miga.org/Documents/MIGA%20Convention%20February%202016.pdf, 21.03.2018
  • https://www.miga.org/who-we-are/history/, 21.03.2018
  • MIGA, World Investment and Political Risk Report 2010
  • https://www.miga.org/documents/WIPR10ebook.pdf , 23.03.2018
  • MIGA, World Investment and Political Risk Report 2012 https://www.miga.org/documents/wipr12.pdf, 26.03.2018
  • MIGA, World Investment and Political Risk Report 2013 https://www.miga.org/documents/WIPR13.pdf, 22.03.2018
  • NEXI: http://www.nexi.go.jp/en/products/types/investment.html, 03.04.2018
  • http://www.nexi.go.jp/en/products/types/overseas.html, 04.04.2018
  • http://www.nexi.go.jp/en/products/types/energy.html, 04.04.2018
  • OEKB: https://www.oekb.at/en/export-services/covering-and-financing-investments-and-participation.html, 03.04.2018
  • OPIC: https://www.opic.gov/who-we-are/opic-history, 21.03.2018
  • https://www.opic.gov/what-we-offer/political-risk-insurance, 04.04.2018
  • How to Present an OPIC Insurance Claim Effectively, https://www.opic.gov/who-we-are/transparency/claims-and-arbitral-awards, 21.03.2018
  • SACE: https://www.sace.it/en/products-and-services/products/Financial-guarantee-of-investments, 03.04.2018
  • UKEF: https://www.gov.uk/guidance/overseas-investment-insurance, 03.04.2018
  • UNCTAD, World Investment Report 2017.
There are 43 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Business Administration
Journal Section MAIN SECTION
Authors

Mehmet Yeşilyaprak 0000-0001-8334-5191

Publication Date March 28, 2019
Submission Date April 10, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 21 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Yeşilyaprak, M. (2019). YURT DIŞI YATIRIM VE MÜTEAHHİTLİK İŞLEMLERİNDE POLİTİK RİSK YÖNETİMİ. Muhasebe Bilim Dünyası Dergisi, 21(1), 171-196. https://doi.org/10.31460/mbdd.414017