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ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ

Year 2020, Issue: 16, 407 - 447, 28.12.2020

Ahmet Türkmen

https://doi.org/10.18771/mdergi.848447

Abstract

Çin Medenî Kanunu 28 Mayıs 2020 tarihindeki 13. Dönem Çin Ulusal
Halk Kongresinde kabul edilerek yasalaşmıştır ve 1 Ocak 2021 tarihinde
yürürlüğe girecektir. Çin Medenî Kanunu, 71 yıllık Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti
tarihinin ilk Medenî Kanunudur ve Çin’in reform ve açılım politikasının
sonucu olarak planlı ekonomiden pazar ekonomisine geçiş sürecinin bir
tamamlayıcısı olarak görülmelidir.
Bu çalışmada Çin Medenî Kanununun yasalaşmasına giden süreç,
Çin Medenî Kanununun sistematiği ve genel felsefesi ile Medenî Kanunu
oluşturan bölümlerden genel hükümler, aynî haklar, sözleşme hukuku,
kişilik hakları, evlilik ve aile hukuku, miras hukuku ve haksız fi il
sorumluluğu hakkında genel bilgiler verilerek Çin Medenî Kanunu genel
hatlarıyla tanıtılmaya çalışılmaktadır.

Keywords

Çin Çin Medenî Kanunu Çin Eşya Hukuku Çin Borçlar Hukuku

References

  • CHANG Yun-Chien, “Property Law With Chinese Characteristics: An Economic and Comparative Analysis”, Property Rights Conference Journal, Vol. 1, 2012, s. 345-372.
  • CHEN Lei/Van RHEE C. H. (Remco), in Chen, Lei/van Rhee, C.H. (Remco): “Introduction”, Towards a Chinese Civil Code, Comparative and Historical Perspectives, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2012, s. 1-17.
  • CHEN Lei: in Chen, Lei/van Rhee, C.H. (Remco), “100 Years of Chinese Property Law: Looking Back and Thinking Forward”, Towards a Chinese Civil Code, Comparative and Historical Perspectives, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2012, s. 87-108.
  • CHUNGANG Miao, “Construction and Improvement of Civil Code from the Perspective of Ecology”, Journal of Scientifi c Research & Reports 26(4), 2020, s. 39-44.
  • CONK Georg W./LYU Wenjie, Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China Part VII – Tort Law, 2020 (h􀄴 ps://ssrn.com/abstract=3624921, Erişim Tarihi: 15.7.2020).
  • EPSTEIN Edward J., “The Theoretical System of Property Rights In China’s General Principles of Civil Law”, Theoretical Controversy in the Drafting Process and Beyond, Law and Contemporary Problems, Vol. 52, No. 2, The Emerging Framework of Chinese Civil Law: Part 1, Spring, 1989, s. 177-216.
  • GLUECK Ulrike/MUNZINGER Michael/CHEN Angela/SHI Lei, “National People’s Congress Adopts China’s First Civil Code”, CMS Law, 8.6.2020, s. 1-6. (h􀄴 ps://cms.law/en/chn/publication/national-people-scongress- adopts-china-s-fi rst-civil-code2 , Erişm Tarihi: 15.7.2020).
  • LIANG Huixing, “Preface” in: The Draft Civil Code of People’s Republic of China, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2010, s. XI-XXIII.
  • KATO Masanobu, “Civil and Economic Law in the People’s Republic of China“, The American Journal of Comparative Law, Summer, 1982, Vol. 30, No. 3, s. 429-457.
  • KIELSGARD Mark D./CHEN Lei, ”The Emergence of Private Property Law in China and Its Impact on Human Rights, Asian-Pacifi c Law & Policy Journal, Vol. 15:1, 2013, s. 94-134.
  • KÖTZ Hein, “Foreword”, in: The Draft Civil Code of People’s Republic of China, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2010, s. XV-XVII.
  • LIU Chenglin: “Socialized Liability in Chinese Tort Law”, Harvard International Law Journal, Volume 59, Spring 2018, Online Journal, s. 16-44. (ht t p s : / /harvar d i l j . org/wp-content/uplo ads/s i t e s / 1 5/Liu_ FORMATTED-4-19-18.pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 15.7.2020)
  • LIXIN Yang, “From the General Provisions of Civil Law to the General Rules of Civil Law: A Historic Leap”, Social Sciences in China, Vol. 41, No. 2, 2020, s. 5-25.
  • ROOS Martin, Chinese Commercial Law, A Practical Guide, Kluwer Law International, 2010.
  • SCHÜBELER Andreas, “ Die neue Kodifi kationsrunde des chinesischen Zivilrechts und die Rolle des deutschen Rechts”, Freilaw 2/2018 freilaw.de, s. 86-108.
  • (http://www.freilaw.de/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Freilaw- Die-neue-Kodifi kationsrunde-des-chin.-ZivilR.pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 15.7.2020).
  • SHIYUAN Han, “The CISG and Modernisation of Chinese Contract Law”, in: Contributions to the Study of International Trade Law and Alternative Dispute Resolution in the South Pacifi c, Comparative Law Journal of the Pacifi c, Special Issue, Vol. 17, 2014, s. 67-79.
  • SUNXianzhong, “Die Kodifi kation eines Zivilgese􀄵 buches in China:Einige Probleme mit Blick auf die Systematisierung und Verwissenschaftlichung der Gese􀄵 gebung”, Zeitschrift für Chinesisches Recht (ZChinR), 2017, s. 86- 108.
  • THOMAS Kristie, “Analysing the Notion of ‘Consumer’ in China’s Consumer Protection Law”, The Chinese Journal of Comparative Law, Vol. 6, No. 2, 2018, s. 294-318.
  • TIMOTEO Marina: “China Codifi es The First Book of the Civil Code between Western Models to Chinese Characteristics” , Opinio Juris in Comparatione, Studies in Comparative and National Law, Vol. 1. Nr. 1., 2018, s. 23-44.
  • WANG Jingen/ DiMATTEO Larry A., Chinese Reception And Transplantation Of Western Contract Law, Berkeley Journal of International Law, Vol. 34:1, 2016, s. 44-99.
  • WANG Liming, “The Systematization of the Chinese Civil Code”, in Chen, Lei/van Rhee, C.H. (Remco): Towards a Chinese Civil Code, Comparative and Historical Perspectives, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2012, s. 21-28.
  • WANG Zhu, On the Constitutionality of Compiling a Civil Code of China, A Process Map for Legislation Born out of Pragmatism, China University of Political Science and Law Press Springer 2020
  • ZHANG Mo, “Tort Liabilities and Torts Law: The New Frontier of Chinese Legal Horizon”, Richmond Journal of Global Law &Business, Volume 10, Issue 4, 2011, s. 415-495.
  • ZHANG Xianchu, “ The New Round Of Civil Law Codifi cation In China”, University of Bologna Law Review, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2016, s. 106-137.

Year 2020, Issue: 16, 407 - 447, 28.12.2020

Ahmet Türkmen

https://doi.org/10.18771/mdergi.848447

Abstract

References

  • CHANG Yun-Chien, “Property Law With Chinese Characteristics: An Economic and Comparative Analysis”, Property Rights Conference Journal, Vol. 1, 2012, s. 345-372.
  • CHEN Lei/Van RHEE C. H. (Remco), in Chen, Lei/van Rhee, C.H. (Remco): “Introduction”, Towards a Chinese Civil Code, Comparative and Historical Perspectives, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2012, s. 1-17.
  • CHEN Lei: in Chen, Lei/van Rhee, C.H. (Remco), “100 Years of Chinese Property Law: Looking Back and Thinking Forward”, Towards a Chinese Civil Code, Comparative and Historical Perspectives, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2012, s. 87-108.
  • CHUNGANG Miao, “Construction and Improvement of Civil Code from the Perspective of Ecology”, Journal of Scientifi c Research & Reports 26(4), 2020, s. 39-44.
  • CONK Georg W./LYU Wenjie, Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China Part VII – Tort Law, 2020 (h􀄴 ps://ssrn.com/abstract=3624921, Erişim Tarihi: 15.7.2020).
  • EPSTEIN Edward J., “The Theoretical System of Property Rights In China’s General Principles of Civil Law”, Theoretical Controversy in the Drafting Process and Beyond, Law and Contemporary Problems, Vol. 52, No. 2, The Emerging Framework of Chinese Civil Law: Part 1, Spring, 1989, s. 177-216.
  • GLUECK Ulrike/MUNZINGER Michael/CHEN Angela/SHI Lei, “National People’s Congress Adopts China’s First Civil Code”, CMS Law, 8.6.2020, s. 1-6. (h􀄴 ps://cms.law/en/chn/publication/national-people-scongress- adopts-china-s-fi rst-civil-code2 , Erişm Tarihi: 15.7.2020).
  • LIANG Huixing, “Preface” in: The Draft Civil Code of People’s Republic of China, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2010, s. XI-XXIII.
  • KATO Masanobu, “Civil and Economic Law in the People’s Republic of China“, The American Journal of Comparative Law, Summer, 1982, Vol. 30, No. 3, s. 429-457.
  • KIELSGARD Mark D./CHEN Lei, ”The Emergence of Private Property Law in China and Its Impact on Human Rights, Asian-Pacifi c Law & Policy Journal, Vol. 15:1, 2013, s. 94-134.
  • KÖTZ Hein, “Foreword”, in: The Draft Civil Code of People’s Republic of China, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2010, s. XV-XVII.
  • LIU Chenglin: “Socialized Liability in Chinese Tort Law”, Harvard International Law Journal, Volume 59, Spring 2018, Online Journal, s. 16-44. (ht t p s : / /harvar d i l j . org/wp-content/uplo ads/s i t e s / 1 5/Liu_ FORMATTED-4-19-18.pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 15.7.2020)
  • LIXIN Yang, “From the General Provisions of Civil Law to the General Rules of Civil Law: A Historic Leap”, Social Sciences in China, Vol. 41, No. 2, 2020, s. 5-25.
  • ROOS Martin, Chinese Commercial Law, A Practical Guide, Kluwer Law International, 2010.
  • SCHÜBELER Andreas, “ Die neue Kodifi kationsrunde des chinesischen Zivilrechts und die Rolle des deutschen Rechts”, Freilaw 2/2018 freilaw.de, s. 86-108.
  • (http://www.freilaw.de/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Freilaw- Die-neue-Kodifi kationsrunde-des-chin.-ZivilR.pdf, Erişim Tarihi: 15.7.2020).
  • SHIYUAN Han, “The CISG and Modernisation of Chinese Contract Law”, in: Contributions to the Study of International Trade Law and Alternative Dispute Resolution in the South Pacifi c, Comparative Law Journal of the Pacifi c, Special Issue, Vol. 17, 2014, s. 67-79.
  • SUNXianzhong, “Die Kodifi kation eines Zivilgese􀄵 buches in China:Einige Probleme mit Blick auf die Systematisierung und Verwissenschaftlichung der Gese􀄵 gebung”, Zeitschrift für Chinesisches Recht (ZChinR), 2017, s. 86- 108.
  • THOMAS Kristie, “Analysing the Notion of ‘Consumer’ in China’s Consumer Protection Law”, The Chinese Journal of Comparative Law, Vol. 6, No. 2, 2018, s. 294-318.
  • TIMOTEO Marina: “China Codifi es The First Book of the Civil Code between Western Models to Chinese Characteristics” , Opinio Juris in Comparatione, Studies in Comparative and National Law, Vol. 1. Nr. 1., 2018, s. 23-44.
  • WANG Jingen/ DiMATTEO Larry A., Chinese Reception And Transplantation Of Western Contract Law, Berkeley Journal of International Law, Vol. 34:1, 2016, s. 44-99.
  • WANG Liming, “The Systematization of the Chinese Civil Code”, in Chen, Lei/van Rhee, C.H. (Remco): Towards a Chinese Civil Code, Comparative and Historical Perspectives, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Leiden-Boston 2012, s. 21-28.
  • WANG Zhu, On the Constitutionality of Compiling a Civil Code of China, A Process Map for Legislation Born out of Pragmatism, China University of Political Science and Law Press Springer 2020
  • ZHANG Mo, “Tort Liabilities and Torts Law: The New Frontier of Chinese Legal Horizon”, Richmond Journal of Global Law &Business, Volume 10, Issue 4, 2011, s. 415-495.
  • ZHANG Xianchu, “ The New Round Of Civil Law Codifi cation In China”, University of Bologna Law Review, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2016, s. 106-137.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Law in Context
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ahmet Türkmen

Publication Date December 28, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Issue: 16

Cite

APA Türkmen, A. (2020). ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi(16), 407-447. https://doi.org/10.18771/mdergi.848447
AMA Türkmen A. ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi. December 2020;(16):407-447. doi:10.18771/mdergi.848447
Chicago Türkmen, Ahmet. “ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ”. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi, no. 16 (December 2020): 407-47. https://doi.org/10.18771/mdergi.848447.
EndNote Türkmen A (December 1, 2020) ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi 16 407–447.
IEEE A. Türkmen, “ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ”, Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi, no. 16, pp. 407–447, December 2020, doi: 10.18771/mdergi.848447.
ISNAD Türkmen, Ahmet. “ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ”. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi 16 (December 2020), 407-447. https://doi.org/10.18771/mdergi.848447.
JAMA Türkmen A. ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi. 2020;:407–447.
MLA Türkmen, Ahmet. “ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ”. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi, no. 16, 2020, pp. 407-4, doi:10.18771/mdergi.848447.
Vancouver Türkmen A. ÇİN MEDENÎ KANUNUNA GENEL BİR BAKIŞ. Uyuşmazlık Mahkemesi Dergisi. 2020(16):407-4.
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