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Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi

Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 100 - 112, 20.08.2017
https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.288773

Abstract

Amaç: Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan
sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarını ve etkileyen faktörleri incelemektir. Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı olarak planlanan
araştırmanın evrenini Adana il sınırları içindeki üniversite ve devlet
hastanelerinin acil servisleri ve Adana İl Sağlık Müdürlüğü ambulans
istasyonlarında çalışan sağlık ekibi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma verileri
''Bireysel Bilgi Formu'' ve ''Ahlaki Duyarlılık Anketi'' kullanılarak elde
edildi. Bulgular: Araştırmada sağlık
çalışanlarının %68.7’sinin kadın, %45.3’inin evli, %54.7’sinin bekâr
olduğu,  %64.0’ının çocuk sahibi
olmadığı; %82.3’ünün mesleğini kendisinin tercih ettiği, %89.1’inin mesleğini
severek yaptığı, %79.8’inin etik eğitimi aldığı, %86.6’sının etikle ilgili bir
yayın takip etmediği, %71.4’ünün çalıştığı kurumda etik kurul olmadığı
saptanmıştır. Sağlık çalışanlarının Ahlaki Duyarlılık Anketi puan
ortalamalarının 83.0±16.3 olduğu saptanmıştır. Yarar sağlama alt boyutunda 40
yaş üstü sağlık çalışanlarının diğer yaş grubundaki sağlık çalışanlarına göre
etik duyarlılıkları yüksek bulunmuş ve istatistiksel açıdan ileri derecede
anlamlı fark saptanmıştır (p=0.001). Çatışma alt boyutunda evli sağlık
çalışanlarının bekârlara göre; çocuk sahibi sağlık çalışanlarının çocuk sahibi
olmayanlara göre etik duyarlılıkları yüksek bulunmuş ve istatistiksel açıdan
anlamlı bir fark olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0.05). Sonuç: Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan
sağlık çalışanlarının etik duyarlılıklarının yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır.

References

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  • 2. Crill MT, Hostler D. Back strength and flexibility of EMS providers in practicing prehospital providers. J Occup Rehabil 2005; 15: 105-11.
  • 3. Derlet RW. Overcrowding in emergency departments: effects on patients. Cal J Emerg Med 2000; 1: 2-3.
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  • 5. Sterud T, Ekeberg O, Hem E. Health status in the ambulance services: a systematic review. BMC Health Serv Res 2006; 6: 82.
  • 6. Weiss SJ, Derlet R, Arndahl J et al. Estimating the degree of emergency department overcrowding in academic medical centers: results of the National ED Overcrowding Study (NEDOCS). Acad Emerg Med 2004; 11: 38-50.
  • 7. Jonsson A, Segesten K, Mattsson B. Post-traumatic stress among Swedish ambulance personnel. Emerg Med J 2003; 20: 79-84.
  • 8. van der Ploeg E, Dorresteijn SM, Kleber RJ. Critical incidents and chronic stressors at work: their impact on forensic doctors. J Occup Health Psychol 2003; 8: 157-66.
  • 9. van der Ploeg E, Kleber RJ. Acute and chronic job stressors among ambulance personnel: predictors of health symptoms. Occup Environ Med 2003; 60 Suppl 1: i40-6.
  • 10. Lutzen K. Time for ethics. Nurs Ethics 2008; 15: 145-6.
  • 11. Lutzen K, Ewalds-Kvist B. Moral distress and its interconnection with moral sensitivity and moral resilience: viewed from the philosophy of Viktor E. Frankl. J Bioeth Inq 2013; 10: 317-24.
  • 12. Ersoy N, Gundogmus UN. A study of the ethical sensitivity of physicians in Turkey. Nurs Ethics 2003; 10: 472-84.
  • 13. Jeager S. Teaching Health Care Ethics: The İmportance of Moral Sensitivity for Moral Reasoning. Nursing Philosophy 2001; 2: 131-42.
  • 14. Lutzen K, Blom T, Ewalds-Kvist B, Winch S. Moral stress, moral climate and moral sensitivity among psychiatric professionals. Nurs Ethics 2010; 17: 213-24.
  • 15. Lutzen K, Dahlqvist V, Eriksson S, Norberg A. Developing the concept of moral sensitivity in health care practice. Nurs Ethics 2006; 13: 187-96.
  • 16. Weaver K. Ethical sensitivity: state of knowledge and needs for further research. Nurs Ethics 2007; 14: 141-55.
  • 17. Weaver K, Morse J, Mitcham C. Ethical sensitivity in professional practice: concept analysis. J Adv Nurs 2008; 62: 607-18.
  • 18. Kim YS, Park JW, You MA et al. Sensitivity to ethical issues confronted by Korean hospital staff nurses. Nurs Ethics 2005; 12: 595-605.
  • 19. Schluter J, Winch S, Holzhauser K, Henderson A. Nurses' moral sensitivity and hospital ethical climate: a literature review. Nurs Ethics 2008; 15: 304-21.
  • 20. Lutzen K, Evertzon M, Nordin C. Moral sensitivity in psychiatric practice. Nurs Ethics 1997; 4: 472-82.
  • 21. Lutzen K, Cronqvist A, Magnusson A, Andersson L. Moral stress: synthesis of a concept. Nurs Ethics 2003; 10: 312-22.
  • 22. Tosun H. Determining sensitivity of the nurses and physıcıans againts the ethıc dilemmas whıch experınced at the health care practıses: Istanbul University; 2005.
  • 23. Lutzen K, Johansson A, Nordstrom G. Moral sensitivity: some differences between nurses and physicians. Nurs Ethics 2000; 7: 520-30.
  • 24. Cobanoglu N, Algier L. A qualitative analysis of ethical problems experienced by physicians and nurses in intensive care units in Turkey. Nurs Ethics 2004; 11: 444-58.
  • 25. Leino-Kilpi H, Suominen T, Makela M et al. Organizational ethics in Finnish intensive care units: staff perceptions. Nurs Ethics 2002; 9: 126-36.
  • 26. Han SS, Ahn SH. An analysis and evaluation of student nurses' participation in ethical decision making. Nurs Ethics 2000; 7: 113-23.
  • 27. Park HA, Cameron ME, Han SS et al. Korean nursing students' ethical problems and ethical decision making. Nurs Ethics 2003; 10: 638-53.
  • 28. Jameton A. Dilemmas of moral distress: moral responsibility and nursing practice. AWHONNS Clin Issues Perinat Womens Health Nurs 1993; 4: 542-51.
  • 29. Comrie RW. An analysis of undergraduate and graduate student nurses' moral sensitivity. Nurs Ethics 2012; 19: 116-27.
Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 100 - 112, 20.08.2017
https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.288773

Abstract

References

  • 1. Cowan RM, Trzeciak S. Clinical review: Emergency department overcrowding and the potential impact on the critically ill. Crit Care 2005; 9: 291-5.
  • 2. Crill MT, Hostler D. Back strength and flexibility of EMS providers in practicing prehospital providers. J Occup Rehabil 2005; 15: 105-11.
  • 3. Derlet RW. Overcrowding in emergency departments: effects on patients. Cal J Emerg Med 2000; 1: 2-3.
  • 4. Lee FC, Chong WF, Chong P, Ooi SB. The emergency medicine department system: a study of the effects of computerization on the quality of medical records. Eur J Emerg Med 2001; 8: 107-15.
  • 5. Sterud T, Ekeberg O, Hem E. Health status in the ambulance services: a systematic review. BMC Health Serv Res 2006; 6: 82.
  • 6. Weiss SJ, Derlet R, Arndahl J et al. Estimating the degree of emergency department overcrowding in academic medical centers: results of the National ED Overcrowding Study (NEDOCS). Acad Emerg Med 2004; 11: 38-50.
  • 7. Jonsson A, Segesten K, Mattsson B. Post-traumatic stress among Swedish ambulance personnel. Emerg Med J 2003; 20: 79-84.
  • 8. van der Ploeg E, Dorresteijn SM, Kleber RJ. Critical incidents and chronic stressors at work: their impact on forensic doctors. J Occup Health Psychol 2003; 8: 157-66.
  • 9. van der Ploeg E, Kleber RJ. Acute and chronic job stressors among ambulance personnel: predictors of health symptoms. Occup Environ Med 2003; 60 Suppl 1: i40-6.
  • 10. Lutzen K. Time for ethics. Nurs Ethics 2008; 15: 145-6.
  • 11. Lutzen K, Ewalds-Kvist B. Moral distress and its interconnection with moral sensitivity and moral resilience: viewed from the philosophy of Viktor E. Frankl. J Bioeth Inq 2013; 10: 317-24.
  • 12. Ersoy N, Gundogmus UN. A study of the ethical sensitivity of physicians in Turkey. Nurs Ethics 2003; 10: 472-84.
  • 13. Jeager S. Teaching Health Care Ethics: The İmportance of Moral Sensitivity for Moral Reasoning. Nursing Philosophy 2001; 2: 131-42.
  • 14. Lutzen K, Blom T, Ewalds-Kvist B, Winch S. Moral stress, moral climate and moral sensitivity among psychiatric professionals. Nurs Ethics 2010; 17: 213-24.
  • 15. Lutzen K, Dahlqvist V, Eriksson S, Norberg A. Developing the concept of moral sensitivity in health care practice. Nurs Ethics 2006; 13: 187-96.
  • 16. Weaver K. Ethical sensitivity: state of knowledge and needs for further research. Nurs Ethics 2007; 14: 141-55.
  • 17. Weaver K, Morse J, Mitcham C. Ethical sensitivity in professional practice: concept analysis. J Adv Nurs 2008; 62: 607-18.
  • 18. Kim YS, Park JW, You MA et al. Sensitivity to ethical issues confronted by Korean hospital staff nurses. Nurs Ethics 2005; 12: 595-605.
  • 19. Schluter J, Winch S, Holzhauser K, Henderson A. Nurses' moral sensitivity and hospital ethical climate: a literature review. Nurs Ethics 2008; 15: 304-21.
  • 20. Lutzen K, Evertzon M, Nordin C. Moral sensitivity in psychiatric practice. Nurs Ethics 1997; 4: 472-82.
  • 21. Lutzen K, Cronqvist A, Magnusson A, Andersson L. Moral stress: synthesis of a concept. Nurs Ethics 2003; 10: 312-22.
  • 22. Tosun H. Determining sensitivity of the nurses and physıcıans againts the ethıc dilemmas whıch experınced at the health care practıses: Istanbul University; 2005.
  • 23. Lutzen K, Johansson A, Nordstrom G. Moral sensitivity: some differences between nurses and physicians. Nurs Ethics 2000; 7: 520-30.
  • 24. Cobanoglu N, Algier L. A qualitative analysis of ethical problems experienced by physicians and nurses in intensive care units in Turkey. Nurs Ethics 2004; 11: 444-58.
  • 25. Leino-Kilpi H, Suominen T, Makela M et al. Organizational ethics in Finnish intensive care units: staff perceptions. Nurs Ethics 2002; 9: 126-36.
  • 26. Han SS, Ahn SH. An analysis and evaluation of student nurses' participation in ethical decision making. Nurs Ethics 2000; 7: 113-23.
  • 27. Park HA, Cameron ME, Han SS et al. Korean nursing students' ethical problems and ethical decision making. Nurs Ethics 2003; 10: 638-53.
  • 28. Jameton A. Dilemmas of moral distress: moral responsibility and nursing practice. AWHONNS Clin Issues Perinat Womens Health Nurs 1993; 4: 542-51.
  • 29. Comrie RW. An analysis of undergraduate and graduate student nurses' moral sensitivity. Nurs Ethics 2012; 19: 116-27.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Seçil Taylan

Sevban Arslan

Publication Date August 20, 2017
Submission Date January 30, 2017
Acceptance Date June 23, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Taylan, S., & Arslan, S. (2017). Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 10(2), 100-112. https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.288773
AMA Taylan S, Arslan S. Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi. Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg. August 2017;10(2):100-112. doi:10.26559/mersinsbd.288773
Chicago Taylan, Seçil, and Sevban Arslan. “Hastane öncesi Alanda Ve Hastane Acil Servislerinde çalışan sağlık Ekibinin Etik duyarlılıklarının Belirlenmesi”. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 10, no. 2 (August 2017): 100-112. https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.288773.
EndNote Taylan S, Arslan S (August 1, 2017) Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 10 2 100–112.
IEEE S. Taylan and S. Arslan, “Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi”, Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 100–112, 2017, doi: 10.26559/mersinsbd.288773.
ISNAD Taylan, Seçil - Arslan, Sevban. “Hastane öncesi Alanda Ve Hastane Acil Servislerinde çalışan sağlık Ekibinin Etik duyarlılıklarının Belirlenmesi”. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 10/2 (August 2017), 100-112. https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.288773.
JAMA Taylan S, Arslan S. Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi. Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg. 2017;10:100–112.
MLA Taylan, Seçil and Sevban Arslan. “Hastane öncesi Alanda Ve Hastane Acil Servislerinde çalışan sağlık Ekibinin Etik duyarlılıklarının Belirlenmesi”. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 10, no. 2, 2017, pp. 100-12, doi:10.26559/mersinsbd.288773.
Vancouver Taylan S, Arslan S. Hastane öncesi alanda ve hastane acil servislerinde çalışan sağlık ekibinin etik duyarlılıklarının belirlenmesi. Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg. 2017;10(2):100-12.

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