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GÖÇMEN ÖĞRENCİLERİN MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİNDE ETNOMATEMATİK YAKLAŞIMININ KULLANILMASI

Year 2021, , 577 - 594, 22.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.959829

Abstract

Matematiğin birinden farklı ayrıştırılmış parçalar ve kısımlardan ziyade bir bütün olarak algılanması ve gerçek yaşamla matematiğin entegrasyonunun sağlanması matematiksel düşünme kabiliyetinin gelişmesi açısından gerekli bir unsurdur. Ayrıca okul derslerinde matematik disiplininin bir insan uğraşısı olduğunun gösterilmesi, öğrencilerin matematiksel düşünme kabiliyeti ve disiplinler arası ilişkileri kavrayabilmeleri açısından önemlidir. Çalışmada matematik, tarih ve sanat başta olmak üzere pek çok disiplini içinde barındıran ve temelleri gerçek yaşam tecrübelerine dayanan etnomatematikten bahsedilmiş, kültürel ögelerin matematik derslerine entegre edilmesinde önemli olan kuramlara değinilmiştir. Kültür ve matematik ilk bakışta birbirinden çok farklı iki disiplin olarak yorumlanabilir; fakat aralarındaki bağ sanılanın aksine oldukça kuvvetlidir. Günümüzde matematik eğitimi araştırmacıları için kültür yardımıyla matematik eğitiminin yapılmasını ifade eden etnomatematik kavramı matematik eğitimi anlamında dünya literatüründe oldukça önemli bir noktadadır. Etnomatematik, tarihî-kültürel alanda matematiğin önemli bir yere sahip olduğunu tasvir etmektedir. Göçmen öğrencilerin kültürlerarası entegrasyonda yaşamış oldukları zorluklar ve okul matematiğinde yaşadıkları sıkıntılar dikkate alındığında kültür odaklı matematik eğitimi özellikle göçmen öğrenciler için daha büyük bir önem taşımaktadır. Çalışmada göçmen öğrenciler için kültür ve matematik harmanlanarak gerçek yaşam temellerine dayandırılmış matematik etkinlikleri sayesinde matematiksel anlayışın artacağı, göçmen öğrencilerin kültürler arası geçişte matematiksel problem çözme stratejilerinden de faydalanarak etkin öğrenme oluşturacağı öğretim metodolojisinden bahsedilmiş, kültür ve matematik etkinliği ile ilgili bir örnek uygulama basamaklarıyla verilmiştir. Göçmen öğrencilere iki dilli ve kültürler arasında köprü vazifesi görecek bireyler olarak bakıldığında farklı toplumların kültürlerindeki matematiği nasıl kullandıklarını görmeleri matematik eğitimi ve kültür bilinci açısından önemlidir.

Thanks

Emine Bingöl ve Senanur Başaran’a çalışmaya olan katkılarından dolayı teşekkür ederim.

References

  • ADAM, S. (2004). Ethnmathematical ideas in the curriculum. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 16(2), 49-68.
  • ADAM, S., Alangui, W., & Barton, B. (2003). A Comment on: Rowlands & Carson``Where would formal, academic mathematics stand in a curriculum informed by ethnomathematics? A critical review''. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 52(3), 327-335.
  • ASCHER, M. ve Ascher, R. (1986). Ethnomathematics. History of Science (24) 125-144.
  • CARRAHER, T.N.: 1988, ‘Street mathematics and school mathematics’, in A. Borbas (ed.), Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference for the Psychology of Mathematics, Ferenc Gerzwein. O.O.K, Veszprem, 1–23.
  • BANKS, J. A. (2005a). Improving multicultural education: Lessons from the intergroup education movement. New York: Teachers College Press.
  • BRİLLİANT, J. J. (2000). Issues in counseling immigrant college students. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 24, 577-586.
  • BİSHOP, Alan. J. (1988). Mathematical Enculturation, A Cultural Perspective on Mathematics Education, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
  • BİSHOP, A. J. (1991). Mathematical Enculturation. A cultural perspective on Mathematics education. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • BOOS-NÜNNİNG, U. (2007). Almanya'daki Türk Kökenli Genç Göçmenlerin Topluma Entegrasyonu: Kültürlerarası Eğitim. Kökler ve Yollar. A. Kaya and B. ġahin. Istanbul, Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • CİVİL, M., Planas, N., & Quintos, B. (2005). Immigrant parents’ perspectives on their children’s mathematics education. ZDM, 37(2), 81-89.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (1985). Ethnomathematics and its place in the history and pedagogy of mathematics. For the Learning of Mathematics, 5(1), 44–48.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (2001a). What is Ethnomathematics and how can it help children in schools? Teaching Children Mathematics, 7(6), 308-310.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (2001b). Ethnomathematics link between traditions and modernity. Rotterdam, Amsterdam: Sense Publishers.
  • D’ AMBROSİO, U. (2002). Teaching and learning with mathematical modeling. São Paulo: Editora Contexto.
  • D’AMBROSİO U., Rosa M. (2017) Ethnomathematics and Its Pedagogical Action in Mathematics Education. In: Rosa M., Shirley L., Gavarrete M., Alangui W. (eds) Ethnomathematics and its Diverse Approaches for Mathematics Education. ICME-13 Monographs. Springer, Cham.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (2018). The program Ethnomathematics: Cognitive, anthropological, historic and socio-cultural bases. PNA, 12(4), 229-247.
  • GAY, J. & Cole, M. (1967). The new mathematics and an old culture: A study o f learning among the Kpelle in Liberia. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston
  • GERDES, P. (1998). On culture and mathematics teacher education. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 1, 33–53.
  • GERDES, P. (1988). On Possible Uses of Traditional Angolan Sand Drawings in the Mathematics Classroom. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 19(1), 3-22. Retrieved March 23, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/3482197
  • GERDES, P. (1991). On mathematical elements in the Tchokwe “Sona” tradition, For the Learning of Mathematics, Montreal (Canada), 10(1), 31 – 34.
  • GERDES, P. (1994). On Mathematics in the History of Sub-Saharan África. Historia Mathematica (21) 345-376.
  • GERDES, Paulus (1995) Ethnomathematics and Education in Africa. Stockholm: University of Stockholm Institute of International Education .
  • GERDES, P. (1996). On the ethnomathematics and the transmission of mathematical knowledge in and outside schools in Africa south of the Sahara. In M. Barrere (Ed.), 20th Century Sciences: Beyond the Metropolis, Vol. 5: Sciences and Development, pp 229-246.
  • GERDES, P. (1998). On culture and mathematics teacher education. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 1, 33–53.
  • HART, L. C. (1993). Some factors that impede or enhance performance in mathematical problem solving. Journal for research in mathematics education, 24(2), 167-171.
  • HOWSON, A. G., & Mellin-Olsen, S. (1986). Social norms and external evaluation. In Perspectives on mathematics education (pp. 1-48). Springer, Dordrecht. JOSEPH, G. G. (1992). The crest of the peacock: Non-European roots of mathematics. London, UK: Penguin
  • JOSEPH, P. B. (1999). Cultures of curriculum. Routledge.
  • KELLY, A. J. (2005). The design and evaluation of strategies to implement ethnomathematics into secondary matheatics classes in the United States based on an examination of ethnomathematics in practice: A mixed design study. (Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation), University of Denver, USA.
  • KILIÇ, B. S. (2020). Panik yok!!! Ben mülteciyim isimli kitabın değerlendirilmesi. Uluslararası Eğitim Araştırmacıları Dergisi, 3(1), 129-134.
  • LA FERLA, V., Olkun, S., Akkurt, Z., Alibeyoğlu, M.C., Gonulates, F.O. & Accascina, G. (2009). An international comparison of the effect of using manipulatives on middle grades students’ understanding of three dimensional buildings. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Technology in Mathematics Teaching (ICTMT 9), University of Metz, France, July 6-9.
  • LERMAN, N. E. (1993). From" useful knowledge" to" habits of industry": Gender, race, and class in nineteenth-century technical education (Doctoral dissertation, University of Pennsylvania).
  • MEB, (2018). Geçici koruma kapsamı altındaki öğrencilerin eğitim hizmetleri https://hbogm.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2018_12/03175027_03-12- 2018__Ynternet_BYlteni.pdf’den alınmıştır
  • NASİR, N. S., & Cobb, P. (2007). Equity in students’ access to significant mathematical ideas. NY: TCP.
  • NİETO, S. (2000). Placing equity front and center: Some thoughts on transforming teacher education for a new century. Journal of teacher education, 51(3), 180-187.
  • NUNES, T., Light, P., & Mason, J. (1993). Tools for thought: The measurement of length and area. Learning and instruction, 3(1), 39-54.
  • OLKUN, S., & Toptaş, V. (2007). Resimli matematik terimleri sözlüğü. Maya Akademi.
  • RANİ, M. (2013). Mathematics as a world language or mathematics as a collection of dialects. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research, 3, 56-63
  • ROSA, M. & Orey, D. C. (2007). Cultural assertions and challenges towards pedagogical action of an ethnomathemaics program. For the Learning of Mathematics, 27(1), 10-16.
  • SOUTO-MANNİNG, M. (2013). Multicultural teaching in the early childhood classroom: Approaches, strategies, and tools, preschool-2nd grade. Teachers College Press.
  • ŞAHİNALP, M. S. (2012). Yok Olmaya Yüz Tutmuş Bir Kırsal Mesken Tipi Veya Kültürel Miras: Suruç Kümbet Evleri. Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 11(3). ŞAN, M. K., & Akyiğit, H. (2021). Göç Kimlik ve Aidiyet: Amerika’da Yaşayan Türkler Örneği. Bilig, (97), 137-175.
  • UNHCR. (2016). Missing out refugee education in crisis. Retrieved from https://www.unhcr.org/publications/education/57d9d01d0/missing-refugee-educationcrisis.html.
  • ÜLTANIR, G. (2003). Eğitim ve kültür ilişkisi eğitimde kültürün hangi boyutlarının genç kuşaklara aktarılacağı kaygısı. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(3).
  • ZASLAVSKY, C.: 1973, Africa Counts: Numbers and Patterns in African Culture, Prindle, Weber and Schmidt, Boston. Zepp, R.: 1989, Language and Mathematics Education, API Press, Hong Kong.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (1991). World cultures in the mathematics class. For the Learning of Mathematics, 11(2), 32-35.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (1996). The multicultural mathematics classroom: Bringing in the World. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (1998). Ethnomathematics and multicultural mathematics education. Teaching Children Mathematics. 4(9): 502-504.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (2002). Exploring world cultures in math class. Educational Leadership, 60(2), 66-69.
Year 2021, , 577 - 594, 22.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.959829

Abstract

References

  • ADAM, S. (2004). Ethnmathematical ideas in the curriculum. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 16(2), 49-68.
  • ADAM, S., Alangui, W., & Barton, B. (2003). A Comment on: Rowlands & Carson``Where would formal, academic mathematics stand in a curriculum informed by ethnomathematics? A critical review''. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 52(3), 327-335.
  • ASCHER, M. ve Ascher, R. (1986). Ethnomathematics. History of Science (24) 125-144.
  • CARRAHER, T.N.: 1988, ‘Street mathematics and school mathematics’, in A. Borbas (ed.), Proceedings of the Twelfth International Conference for the Psychology of Mathematics, Ferenc Gerzwein. O.O.K, Veszprem, 1–23.
  • BANKS, J. A. (2005a). Improving multicultural education: Lessons from the intergroup education movement. New York: Teachers College Press.
  • BRİLLİANT, J. J. (2000). Issues in counseling immigrant college students. Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 24, 577-586.
  • BİSHOP, Alan. J. (1988). Mathematical Enculturation, A Cultural Perspective on Mathematics Education, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht.
  • BİSHOP, A. J. (1991). Mathematical Enculturation. A cultural perspective on Mathematics education. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • BOOS-NÜNNİNG, U. (2007). Almanya'daki Türk Kökenli Genç Göçmenlerin Topluma Entegrasyonu: Kültürlerarası Eğitim. Kökler ve Yollar. A. Kaya and B. ġahin. Istanbul, Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • CİVİL, M., Planas, N., & Quintos, B. (2005). Immigrant parents’ perspectives on their children’s mathematics education. ZDM, 37(2), 81-89.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (1985). Ethnomathematics and its place in the history and pedagogy of mathematics. For the Learning of Mathematics, 5(1), 44–48.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (2001a). What is Ethnomathematics and how can it help children in schools? Teaching Children Mathematics, 7(6), 308-310.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (2001b). Ethnomathematics link between traditions and modernity. Rotterdam, Amsterdam: Sense Publishers.
  • D’ AMBROSİO, U. (2002). Teaching and learning with mathematical modeling. São Paulo: Editora Contexto.
  • D’AMBROSİO U., Rosa M. (2017) Ethnomathematics and Its Pedagogical Action in Mathematics Education. In: Rosa M., Shirley L., Gavarrete M., Alangui W. (eds) Ethnomathematics and its Diverse Approaches for Mathematics Education. ICME-13 Monographs. Springer, Cham.
  • D’AMBROSİO, U. (2018). The program Ethnomathematics: Cognitive, anthropological, historic and socio-cultural bases. PNA, 12(4), 229-247.
  • GAY, J. & Cole, M. (1967). The new mathematics and an old culture: A study o f learning among the Kpelle in Liberia. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston
  • GERDES, P. (1998). On culture and mathematics teacher education. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 1, 33–53.
  • GERDES, P. (1988). On Possible Uses of Traditional Angolan Sand Drawings in the Mathematics Classroom. Educational Studies in Mathematics, 19(1), 3-22. Retrieved March 23, 2021, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/3482197
  • GERDES, P. (1991). On mathematical elements in the Tchokwe “Sona” tradition, For the Learning of Mathematics, Montreal (Canada), 10(1), 31 – 34.
  • GERDES, P. (1994). On Mathematics in the History of Sub-Saharan África. Historia Mathematica (21) 345-376.
  • GERDES, Paulus (1995) Ethnomathematics and Education in Africa. Stockholm: University of Stockholm Institute of International Education .
  • GERDES, P. (1996). On the ethnomathematics and the transmission of mathematical knowledge in and outside schools in Africa south of the Sahara. In M. Barrere (Ed.), 20th Century Sciences: Beyond the Metropolis, Vol. 5: Sciences and Development, pp 229-246.
  • GERDES, P. (1998). On culture and mathematics teacher education. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 1, 33–53.
  • HART, L. C. (1993). Some factors that impede or enhance performance in mathematical problem solving. Journal for research in mathematics education, 24(2), 167-171.
  • HOWSON, A. G., & Mellin-Olsen, S. (1986). Social norms and external evaluation. In Perspectives on mathematics education (pp. 1-48). Springer, Dordrecht. JOSEPH, G. G. (1992). The crest of the peacock: Non-European roots of mathematics. London, UK: Penguin
  • JOSEPH, P. B. (1999). Cultures of curriculum. Routledge.
  • KELLY, A. J. (2005). The design and evaluation of strategies to implement ethnomathematics into secondary matheatics classes in the United States based on an examination of ethnomathematics in practice: A mixed design study. (Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation), University of Denver, USA.
  • KILIÇ, B. S. (2020). Panik yok!!! Ben mülteciyim isimli kitabın değerlendirilmesi. Uluslararası Eğitim Araştırmacıları Dergisi, 3(1), 129-134.
  • LA FERLA, V., Olkun, S., Akkurt, Z., Alibeyoğlu, M.C., Gonulates, F.O. & Accascina, G. (2009). An international comparison of the effect of using manipulatives on middle grades students’ understanding of three dimensional buildings. Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Technology in Mathematics Teaching (ICTMT 9), University of Metz, France, July 6-9.
  • LERMAN, N. E. (1993). From" useful knowledge" to" habits of industry": Gender, race, and class in nineteenth-century technical education (Doctoral dissertation, University of Pennsylvania).
  • MEB, (2018). Geçici koruma kapsamı altındaki öğrencilerin eğitim hizmetleri https://hbogm.meb.gov.tr/meb_iys_dosyalar/2018_12/03175027_03-12- 2018__Ynternet_BYlteni.pdf’den alınmıştır
  • NASİR, N. S., & Cobb, P. (2007). Equity in students’ access to significant mathematical ideas. NY: TCP.
  • NİETO, S. (2000). Placing equity front and center: Some thoughts on transforming teacher education for a new century. Journal of teacher education, 51(3), 180-187.
  • NUNES, T., Light, P., & Mason, J. (1993). Tools for thought: The measurement of length and area. Learning and instruction, 3(1), 39-54.
  • OLKUN, S., & Toptaş, V. (2007). Resimli matematik terimleri sözlüğü. Maya Akademi.
  • RANİ, M. (2013). Mathematics as a world language or mathematics as a collection of dialects. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research, 3, 56-63
  • ROSA, M. & Orey, D. C. (2007). Cultural assertions and challenges towards pedagogical action of an ethnomathemaics program. For the Learning of Mathematics, 27(1), 10-16.
  • SOUTO-MANNİNG, M. (2013). Multicultural teaching in the early childhood classroom: Approaches, strategies, and tools, preschool-2nd grade. Teachers College Press.
  • ŞAHİNALP, M. S. (2012). Yok Olmaya Yüz Tutmuş Bir Kırsal Mesken Tipi Veya Kültürel Miras: Suruç Kümbet Evleri. Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 11(3). ŞAN, M. K., & Akyiğit, H. (2021). Göç Kimlik ve Aidiyet: Amerika’da Yaşayan Türkler Örneği. Bilig, (97), 137-175.
  • UNHCR. (2016). Missing out refugee education in crisis. Retrieved from https://www.unhcr.org/publications/education/57d9d01d0/missing-refugee-educationcrisis.html.
  • ÜLTANIR, G. (2003). Eğitim ve kültür ilişkisi eğitimde kültürün hangi boyutlarının genç kuşaklara aktarılacağı kaygısı. Gazi Üniversitesi Gazi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(3).
  • ZASLAVSKY, C.: 1973, Africa Counts: Numbers and Patterns in African Culture, Prindle, Weber and Schmidt, Boston. Zepp, R.: 1989, Language and Mathematics Education, API Press, Hong Kong.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (1991). World cultures in the mathematics class. For the Learning of Mathematics, 11(2), 32-35.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (1996). The multicultural mathematics classroom: Bringing in the World. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (1998). Ethnomathematics and multicultural mathematics education. Teaching Children Mathematics. 4(9): 502-504.
  • ZASLAVSKY, C. (2002). Exploring world cultures in math class. Educational Leadership, 60(2), 66-69.
There are 47 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Elif Bahadır 0000-0002-1154-5853

Publication Date December 22, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Bahadır, E. (2021). GÖÇMEN ÖĞRENCİLERİN MATEMATİK EĞİTİMİNDE ETNOMATEMATİK YAKLAŞIMININ KULLANILMASI. Milli Eğitim Dergisi, 50(1), 577-594. https://doi.org/10.37669/milliegitim.959829