DETRAINING: COVID-19 VE ÜST DÜZEY PERFORMANS

Year 2020, Volume: 49 Issue: 227, 447 - 464, 01.08.2020

Mustafa Gelen Serdar Eler Nebahat Eler

Abstract

Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (DSÖ), bir pandemiyi, insan popülasyonunda önceden var olan bağışıklığın az veya hiç olmadığı yeni bir hastalığın küresel yayılması olarak tanımlamaktadır ve şu anda koronavirüs (Covid-19) salgını olağanüstü bir halk sağlığı sorunu olarak görülmektedir. 11 Mart 2020 tarihinde Dünya Sağlık Örgütü tarafından pandemi ilan edilmiştir. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (WHO) ve dünya çapındaki sağlık yetkilileri tarafından, COVID-19 virüsünün yayılmasıyla mücadele etmek için karantina, izolasyon ve sosyal mesafe önerilmiştir. 2019 yılının Aralık ayında, Çin'in Hubei eyaletinin Wuhan kentinde Koronavirüs 2' nin (SARS-CoV-2 veya COVID-19) neden olduğu ciddi bir akut solunum sendromu salgını başlamıştır. COVID-19 salgınında dünyanın, ani ve benzeri görülmemiş bir şekilde tam bir durma noktasına gelmesiyle birlikte, spor dünyası da eşi görülmemiş̧ bir krizle karşı karşıya kalmıştır. Birçok ülkede bütün branşlarda spor müsabakaları, turnuvalar, antrenmanlar süresiz iptal edilmiştir. küresel ve bölgesel nitelikli uluslararası mega etkinliklerin ertelenmiş olması, bu etkinliklere katılacak sporcuların psikolojik ve fiziksel performanslarını son derece olumsuz etkilediği tehdidi de ortaya çıkacaktır. Yapılan bu çalışmada Covid-19 salgınından dolayı zorunlu izolasyon döneminin sporcuların performansları üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir.

Keywords

Covid_19, Performans, kuvvet, dayanıklılık, sürat

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