Seroprevalence of Maedi-Visna Infection in Sheep in the Central Black Sea Region of Türkiye
Year 2024,
Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 40 - 47, 28.06.2024
Hanne Nur Kuruçay
,
Bahadir Müftüoğlu
,
Seda Gözel
,
Ahmed Eısa Elhag
,
Cüneyt Tamer
,
Semra Gümüşova
,
Harun Albayrak
Abstract
Maedi-Visna is a slowly progressive infection of sheep that affects the respiratory and nervous systems and causes significant yield losses worldwide. This study was conducted to assess the seroprevalence of Maedi-Visna infection in sheep across several provinces in the Central Black Sea region of Türkiye, namely Samsun, Sinop, Ordu, Giresun, Amasya and Tokat. A total of 476 sheep serum samples were collected for further analysis. The presence of antibodies in the sera was determined by Ab ELISA. As a result of the study, 263 (55.25%) blood serum samples were positive for the presence of MVV antibodies. Seropositivity rates by province were as follows: Samsun 45%, Sinop 80%, Ordu 58.75%, Giresun 35%, Amasya 38.75%, Tokat 75%. Notably, our findings suggest a significantly high seroprevalence of Maedi-Visna infection in this region compared to other studies conducted in different parts of Türkiye This information is pivotal for understanding the extent of the infection in the sheep population of the Central Black Sea region and can contribute to the development of strategies for disease management and control.
Ethical Statement
Sunduğum makalenin etik kurallara uygun bir çalışma olduğunu, herhangi bir başka dergide yayımlanmak üzere verilmediğini, daha önce yayımlanmadığını, eğer tümüyle ya da bir bölümü yayınlandı ise yukarda adı geçen dergide yayınlanabilmesi için gerekli her türlü iznin alındığını ve orijinal telif hakkı formu ile birlikte Manas Journal of Agriculture Veterinary and Life Sciences’a gönderildiğini garanti ederim.
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Year 2024,
Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 40 - 47, 28.06.2024
Hanne Nur Kuruçay
,
Bahadir Müftüoğlu
,
Seda Gözel
,
Ahmed Eısa Elhag
,
Cüneyt Tamer
,
Semra Gümüşova
,
Harun Albayrak
References
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seroprevalance of maedi-visna in the region of Van using Elisa and histopathological findings. Journal of
Animal and Veterinary Advances, 8(8), 1495-1498
- Albayrak, H., Yazici, Z., Okur-Gumusova, S., & Ozan, E. (2012). Maedi-visna virus infection in Karayaka and
Amasya Herik breed sheep from provinces in northern Turkey. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 44, 939-
941. DOI: 10.1007/s11250-011-9996-9
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etiyolojisinin araştırılması. Tübitak Vhag Yayınları, 274.
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Serolojik Olarak Araştırılması. Kocatepe Veterinary Journal, 8(1): 39-44. DOI: 10.5578/kvj.8985
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maedi-visna enfeksiyonunun varlığı ve yaygınlığının araştırılması. 10. Ulusal Veteriner Hekimleri Mikrobiyoloji
Kongresi, 24(27), 374.
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Maedi-Visna and caprine arthritis-encephalitis viruses in small ruminant in Kirikkale District in Turkey. Kafkas
Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi 17 (5): 803-808. DOI:10.9775/kvfd.2011.4492.
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and encephalitis virus. Comparative İmmunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 35(3), 259-269. DOI:
10.1016/j.cimid.2011.12.003
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Transmission of small ruminant lentiviruses. Veterinary Microbiology., 101 (2004), pp. 199-208,
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Virus Infections: Proceedings of the European Workshop sponsored by the Commission of the European
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flock: A molecular epidemiology study. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 10(7), 998-1007. DOI:
10.1016/j.meegid.2010.06.007
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of sheep in Turkey. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 37 (3) : 538-553.
https://doi.org/10.1501/Vetfak_0000001331
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lentivirus (CAEV) challenge of goats immunized with recombinant vaccinia virus expressing CAEV surface and
transmembrane envelope glycoproteins. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 42(3-4), 237-251.
DOI: 10.1016/0165-2427(94)90070-1
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Mediterranean countries. Small Ruminant Research, 62(1-2), 47-53. DOI: 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2005.07.046
- Çimtay, İ., Keskin, O., & Şahin, T. (2004). Şanlıurfa yöresinde koyun ve keçilerde bazı lentivirus enfeksiyonlarının
araştırılması. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine, 23, 1-2-3: 33-38.
- Dawson, M. (1980). Maedi/visna: a review. The Veterinary Record, 106(10), 212-216. DOI: 10.1136/vr.106.10.212
- De Boer, G.F.(1975). Zwoegerziekte virus, the causative agent for progressive interstitial pneumonia (maedi)
and meningo-leucoencephalitis (visna) in sheep. Research in Veterinary Science. 18, 15–25.
- Gezer, T., Akyüz, E., & Gökçe, G. (2021). Investigation of Seroprevalence of Maedi-Visna Infection in some sheep
flocks in Kars province, Turkey. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 14(1), 48-51. DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47027/duvetfd.881430
- Girgin, H., Aydın, N., Yonguç, A. D., Aksoy, E., & Çorak, R. (1987). Ve şimdi koyunların viral maedi-visna'sı Türkiye'de.
Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, 6(1), 9-22.
- Glaria, I., Reina, R., Ramirez, H., De Andres, X., Crespo, H., Jauregui, P., Salazar, E., Luján, L., Pérez, M.M., Benavides, J.,
Pérez, V., Polledo, L., García-Marín, J.F., Riezu, J.I., Borrás, F., Amorena, B., & De Andrés, D. (2012). Visna/Maedi
virus genetic characterization and serological diagnosis of infection in sheep from a neurologicaloutbreak.
Veterinary microbiology, 155(2-4), 137-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.08.027
- Gomez-Lucia, E., Barquero, N., & Domenech, A. (2018). Maedi-Visna virus: current perspectives. Veterinary
Medicine: Research and Reports, 11-21. DOI: 10.2147/VMRR.S136705
- González, B., Reina, R., García, I., Andrés, S., Glaria, I., Alzueta, M., Mora, M.I., Jugo, B.M., Arrieta-Aguirre,I., de la
Lastra,J.M.P., Rodríguez, D.,Rodríguez, J.R., Esteban, M., Grilló, M.J., Barbara, A.B., Harkiss, G.D., Chebloune, Y.,
Luján, L., de Andrés D., & Amorena, B. (2005). Mucosal immunization of sheep with a Maedi-Visna virus (MVV)
env DNA vaccin protects against early MVV productive infection. Vaccine, 23(34), 4342-4352. DOI:
10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.03.032
- Gürçay, M., & Parmaksız, A. (2013). An investigation of Visna-Maedi virus infection in Şanlıurfa Province,
Southeast Anatolia, Turkey. Adana Veteriner Kontrol Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü Dergisi, 3(1), 46-50.
- Heaton, M. P., Kalbfleisch, T. S., Petrik, D. T., Simpson, B., Kijas, J. W., Clawson, M. L., Carol, G.C.Mc., Gregory, P.H.,
Kreg, A.L., & International Sheep Genomics Consortium. (2013). Genetic testing for TMEM154 mutations
associated with lentivirus susceptibility in sheep. PloS One, 8(2), e55490.
- International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses: ICTV.2023 https://ictv.global/taxonomy.
- Kaba, J., Czopowicz, M., Ganter, M., Nowicki, M., Witkowski, L., Nowicka, D., & Szaluś-Jordanow, O. (2013). Keçi
sürülerinde küçük ruminant lentivirüslere karşı seropozitiflik ile ilişkili risk faktörleri. Veterinerlik Biliminde
Araştırma , 94 (2), 225-227.
- Kalogianni, A. I., Bossis, I., Ekateriniadou, L. V., & Gelasakis, A. I. (2020). Etiology, Epizootiology and Control of
Maedi-Visna in Dairy Sheep: A Review. Animals, 10(4), 616. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10040616
- Karaoğlu, T. (2003). Küçük aile işletmelerindeki koyunlarda maedi-visna enfeksiyonunun seroprevalansı.
Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 50,123-126.
- Lopez, A., & Martinson, S.A. (2017). Respiratory system, mediastinum, and pleurae. Pathologic basis of veterinary
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