Ergonomy
is defined as the orientation process of people and the environment in terms of
physical and psychological aspects, the process of people use their potentials
without any bodily or mental difficulties. There are features regarding various
professions and environmental conditions as well as tendencies, abilities and
limitations on people and machines. In today’s contemporary world, most of the
office workers face with some problems about working environments and
conditions that affects the bodily and mental health as well as labor productivity
the employees negatively.
The problems which
emerge in the work place, designing the tools and furnitures without
considering the ergonomic factors, unsuitable environmental conditions and
considering people as machines led uneasiness, dissatisfaction and reduced
labor productivity among people. Dicrease in labor productivity affect
employees’psychology negatively. In order to prevent this psychological and
physical negativity, the arrangement of the office spaces in a way that doesn’t
let people fail before machines and working systems is necessary. By
considering human antropometric measurament, anatomic structure, physiological
capacity and tolerance; by providing the conditions which make them get
affected under organic and psychological stress minimal, new thought systems
and newfuture thought systems must be
build by researching ergonomic office designs. The scope of this work is
examining the office furniture’s effect on working psychology and labor
productivity. In this work, the articles and other scientific resources are
used by making a literatüre review.
Ergonomi,
insan ve bulunduğu çevrenin fiziksel ve psikolojik açıdan birbirleri ile
uyumlandırılması, insanın bedensel ve ruhsal yönden zorlamadan yeteneklerini en
rahat şekilde kullanabilme süreci olarak tanımlanmaktadır. İnsanlar ve
makineler üzerinde çeşitli iş ve çevre koşullarına ilişkin özellikler,
eğilimler, yetenekler ve sınırlılıklar bulunmaktadır. Günümüz modern dünyasında
ofis çalışanlarının çoğu çalışma ortamları ve koşulları açısından çeşitli
problemlerle karşılaşmakta ve bu durum çalışanların beden ve ruh sağlığı ile iş
verimliliklerini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Architecture |
Journal Section | Makaleler |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 30, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 4 Issue: 1 |