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The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process

Year 2019, Volume: 8 - ENAR Özel Sayı, 111 - 117, 15.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.17100/nevbiltek.561051

Abstract

Ring
spinning is the most important spinning system with its wide application area,
high yarn quality and widespread usage in staple fiber spinning. Each parameter
in the long process steps in the ring spinning system significantly influences
the yarn quality. Within the scope of this study, the effects of the machine
and construction settings on the sliver and yarn properties in each of the
blowroom, carding, drawing, combing, roving and spinning processes are
examined. In this context, the effect of many parameters such as carding
parameters, sleeve type and size, combing type, yarn drawing and twisting
settings on the quality characteristics of slivers and yarns have been
observed. The effects of setting changes were investigated by examining the
whole production process of cotton ring yarns with different yarn count and
twisting properties. Breaking strength and elongation at break properties and
hairiness, unevenness and imperfections of the materials were analyzed. The
actual yarn manufacturing in the ring spinning mill was examined and the
relations between production and quality were determined. It is thought that
the results obtained will be useful for field studies and scientific researches
related to ring yarn spinning

References

  • [1] Elhawary, I. A., “Fibre to Yarn: Staple-Yarn Spinning”, Textiles and Fashion, Cambridge, Woodhead Publishing., 191-212, 2015.
  • [2] Günaydin, G. and Abdulla, G., “Dünden Bugüne Kısa Stapel İplik Üretim Teknolojileri”, SDÜ Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, 4(2), 18-28, 2014.
  • [3] Shaikh, T. N. and Bhattacharya, S. S., “Engineering techniques of ring spinning”, WPI Publishing, 2016.
  • [4] Wilson, J., “Fibres, Yarns and Fabrics: Fundamental Principles for the Textile Designer”, Textile Design, Cambrdge, Woodhead Publishing, 3-30, 2011.
  • [5] Barella, A. and Manich, A. M., “The Influence of the Spinning Process, Yarn Linear Density, and Fibre Properties on the Hairiness of Ring-spun and Rotor-spun Cotton Yarns”, Journal of the Textile Institute, 79(2), 189-197, 1988.
  • [6] Fraser, W. B., Farnell, L. and Stump, D. M., “Effect of Yarn Non-uniformity on the Stability of the Ring-spinning Balloon”, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 449(1937), 597-621, 1995.
  • [7] Kadoğlu, H., “Determining Fibre Properties and Linear Density Effect on Cotton Yarn Hairiness in Ring Spinning”, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 3 (57), 48-51, 2006.
  • [8] Tyagi, G. K., Bhowmick, M., Bhattacharyya, S. and Kumar, R., “Effect of Spinning Conditions on Mechanical and Performance Characteristics of Cotton Ring-and Compact-spun Yarns”, Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 35(1), 21-35, 2010.
  • [9] Hossain, M., Abdkader, A., Cherif, C., Sparing, M., Berger, D., Fuchs, G. and Schultz, L., “Innovative Twisting Mechanism Based on Superconducting Technology in a Ring-spinning System”, Textile Research Journal, 84(8), 871-880, 2014.
  • [10] Islam, M. D., Rokonuzzaman, M., Saha, J., and Razzaque, A., “Effect of Machine Setting Parameters on Ring Slub Carded Yarn Quality and Spinning Performance”, Journal of Textile Science and Technology, 3(04), 45, 2017.

Ring Eğirmeciliğinde Makine ve Konstrüksiyon Ayarlarının Şerit ve İplik Kalitesi Üzerine Etkileri

Year 2019, Volume: 8 - ENAR Özel Sayı, 111 - 117, 15.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.17100/nevbiltek.561051

Abstract



Ring iplikçiliği, geniş uygulama alanı, yüksek iplik kalitesi
ve elyaf iplikçiliğinde yaygın kullanımı ile en önemli iplik eğirme sistemidir.
Ring iplik eğirme sistemindeki uzun proses adımlarındaki her bir parametre
iplik kalitesini önemli derecede etkilemektedir. Bu çalışma kapsamında, makine
ve konstrüksiyon ayarlarının harman hallaç, tarak, cer, penye, fitil ve eğirme
işlemlerinden elde edilen şerit ve ipliklerin özellikleri üzerine etkileri
incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda, tarak makinesi parametreleri, penyeleme işlemi
efektifliği, manşon tipi ve ebadı,  iplik
çekim ve büküm ayarları gibi birçok parametrenin şerit ve ipliklerin kalite
özellikleri üzerindeki etkisi gözlenmiştir. Farklı iplik numarası ve büküm
özelliklerine sahip pamuklu ring ipliklerinin tüm üretim süreci incelenerek
ayar değişimlerinin etkileri incelenmiştir. İplik mukavemeti ve uzama
özellikleri, iplik düzgünsüzlüğü ve tüylülüğü analiz edilmiştir.
Ring iplik
işletmesindeki fiili iplik üretimi incelenmiş ve üretim ile kalite arasındaki
ilişkiler belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçların saha çalışmaları ve ring iplik
eğirmesi ile ilgili bilimsel araştırmalar için faydalı olacağı düşünülmektedir.




References

  • [1] Elhawary, I. A., “Fibre to Yarn: Staple-Yarn Spinning”, Textiles and Fashion, Cambridge, Woodhead Publishing., 191-212, 2015.
  • [2] Günaydin, G. and Abdulla, G., “Dünden Bugüne Kısa Stapel İplik Üretim Teknolojileri”, SDÜ Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, 4(2), 18-28, 2014.
  • [3] Shaikh, T. N. and Bhattacharya, S. S., “Engineering techniques of ring spinning”, WPI Publishing, 2016.
  • [4] Wilson, J., “Fibres, Yarns and Fabrics: Fundamental Principles for the Textile Designer”, Textile Design, Cambrdge, Woodhead Publishing, 3-30, 2011.
  • [5] Barella, A. and Manich, A. M., “The Influence of the Spinning Process, Yarn Linear Density, and Fibre Properties on the Hairiness of Ring-spun and Rotor-spun Cotton Yarns”, Journal of the Textile Institute, 79(2), 189-197, 1988.
  • [6] Fraser, W. B., Farnell, L. and Stump, D. M., “Effect of Yarn Non-uniformity on the Stability of the Ring-spinning Balloon”, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 449(1937), 597-621, 1995.
  • [7] Kadoğlu, H., “Determining Fibre Properties and Linear Density Effect on Cotton Yarn Hairiness in Ring Spinning”, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 3 (57), 48-51, 2006.
  • [8] Tyagi, G. K., Bhowmick, M., Bhattacharyya, S. and Kumar, R., “Effect of Spinning Conditions on Mechanical and Performance Characteristics of Cotton Ring-and Compact-spun Yarns”, Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 35(1), 21-35, 2010.
  • [9] Hossain, M., Abdkader, A., Cherif, C., Sparing, M., Berger, D., Fuchs, G. and Schultz, L., “Innovative Twisting Mechanism Based on Superconducting Technology in a Ring-spinning System”, Textile Research Journal, 84(8), 871-880, 2014.
  • [10] Islam, M. D., Rokonuzzaman, M., Saha, J., and Razzaque, A., “Effect of Machine Setting Parameters on Ring Slub Carded Yarn Quality and Spinning Performance”, Journal of Textile Science and Technology, 3(04), 45, 2017.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Diğer Bölümler
Authors

Eren Oner 0000-0003-2770-414X

Dilara Evsever Kole This is me 0000-0003-4105-864X

Publication Date October 15, 2019
Acceptance Date September 2, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 8 - ENAR Özel Sayı

Cite

APA Oner, E., & Evsever Kole, D. (2019). The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process. Nevşehir Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 8, 111-117. https://doi.org/10.17100/nevbiltek.561051
AMA Oner E, Evsever Kole D. The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. October 2019;8:111-117. doi:10.17100/nevbiltek.561051
Chicago Oner, Eren, and Dilara Evsever Kole. “The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process”. Nevşehir Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi 8, October (October 2019): 111-17. https://doi.org/10.17100/nevbiltek.561051.
EndNote Oner E, Evsever Kole D (October 1, 2019) The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 8 111–117.
IEEE E. Oner and D. Evsever Kole, “The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process”, Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, vol. 8, pp. 111–117, 2019, doi: 10.17100/nevbiltek.561051.
ISNAD Oner, Eren - Evsever Kole, Dilara. “The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process”. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi 8 (October 2019), 111-117. https://doi.org/10.17100/nevbiltek.561051.
JAMA Oner E, Evsever Kole D. The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 2019;8:111–117.
MLA Oner, Eren and Dilara Evsever Kole. “The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process”. Nevşehir Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi, vol. 8, 2019, pp. 111-7, doi:10.17100/nevbiltek.561051.
Vancouver Oner E, Evsever Kole D. The Impact of Machine and Construction Settings on Sliver and Yarn Quality in Ring Spinning Process. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi. 2019;8:111-7.

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