Essential oil composition of two endemic Centaurea species from Turkey

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 18 - 24, 31.03.2019

Hüseyin Servi , Sezgin Çelik , Ramazan Süleyman Göktürk

Abstract

Essential oil composition of Centaurea
austroanatolica Hub.-Mor. and Centaurea
kizildaghensis Uzunh., E. Doğan & H. Duman were analyzed by means of
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Sixty and fourty six compounds
were identified in the essential oils of C.
austroanatolica and C. kizildaghensis,
respectively. The major components were determined hexadecanoic acid (21.3%),
caryophyllene oxide (4.8%), dodecanoic acid (4.2%) and heptacosane (3.5%) in C. austroanatolica
oil, hexadecanoic acid (24.4%), phytol (9.3%), caryophyllene oxide (3.8%) and
salvial-4(14)-en-1-one (3.1%) in C. kizildaghensis oil.

Keywords

Centaurea austroanatolica, Centaurea kizildaghensis, essential oil, GC-MS

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