Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite
Year 2021, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 57 - 63, 27.04.2021

Abstract

Supporting Institution

Tübitak, Ege Üniversitesi Rektörlüğü Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri komisyonu, Ege Üniversitesi Bilim Teknoloji Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi

Project Number

Tübitak:216M372 , E.Ü.BAP:16MUH129, E.Ü.EBİLTEM: 18BIL005

Thanks

Acknowledgments The author acknowledges the financial support from the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under project number 216M372 and Ege University Scientific Research Fund under project no. 16MUH129 and 18BIL005.

References

  • Wikipedia, Electroplating, https://en.wikipedia.org /wiki /Electroplating #CITEREFDufour 2006IX-1, (Access date: 23.03.2017).
  • Fukuhara, C., Ohkura, H., Gonohe, K., and Igarashi, A., (2005). Low-temperature water-gas shift reaction of plate-type copper-based catalysts on an aluminum plate prepared by electroless plating. Applied Catalysis A: General. 279:195-203.
  • Sudagar, J., Lian, J., and Sha, W., (2013). Electroless nickel, alloy, composite and nano coatings - a critical review. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 571:183–204.
  • Ma, J., Zhang, Z., Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Luo, H., and Yao, G., (2018). Pd-free activation pretreatment for electroless ni-p plating on nife2o4 particles. Materials, 1810, 1-11.
  • Parkinson, R., (2001). Properties and applications of electroless nickel. Nickel Development Institute.
  • Luo, L-M., Lu, Z., Huang, X., Tan, X., Ding, X., Cheng, J., Zhu, L., and Wu, Y., (2014). Electroless copper plating on pc engineering plastic with a novel palladium-free surface activation process. Surface & Coating Technology, 251:69-73.
  • Mallory, G.O. and Hajdu, J.B., (1990). Electroless plating: fundamentals and applications. America Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society, Orlando, FL, p.1, Chapter 4.
  • What is Plating? - Definition from Corrosionpedia, https://www.corrosionpedia.com /definition /893/plating, (Access date:18.05.2018).
  • Schlesinger, M. and Paunovic, M., (2010). Modern electroplating. 5th edition, New Jersey John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p.729.
  • Electroless Nickel Plating | Erie Plating Company, http://erieplating.com/finish/electroless-nickel-plating (Access date:05.04.2018).
  • Agarwala, R.C. and Agarwala, V., (2003). Electroless alloy/composite coatings: A review. S¯adhan¯a. 28(3):475–493.
  • Jothilakshmi, S., Manikandakumaran, T., and Rekha, S., (2020). Study of improvement of plating rate by the addition of accelerators in ecofriendly copper methane sulphonate bath using D- Mannitol as complexing agent. Journal of Xidian University, 14(8):447-456.
  • Kazimierczak, H., Wierzbicka-Miernik, A., Kwiecien, I., Szczerba, M.J., Korneva, A. , Mosiałek, M., Miernik, and K., Wojewoda-Budka, J., (2019). Electroless deposition of Ni-P and Ni-P-Re alloys from acidic hypophosphite baths. Electrochimica Acta, 303:57-166.
  • Nobuyuki, K., Hiroshi, N., Atsushi, S., Shintaro, K., Ken, T., Koichi, U., Tetsuya, T., and Chun, K.L., (2008). Electroless plating of aluminum from a room-temperature ionic liquid electrolyte. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 155(2):D155-D157.
  • Rajaguru, J.C., Au, C., and Duke, M., (2012). Study of electroless nickel plating on perfactorytm rapid prototype model. Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 55:782-789.
  • Macit, Ş. and Uraz, C., (2017). Investigating and development of electroless plating catalyst and activation solution in electroplating industry (Master thesis). İzmir: Ege University.

Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic

Year 2021, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 57 - 63, 27.04.2021

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the operating conditions of without electrical current usage nickel plating over ABS plastic and determining the best plating conditions. Experimental study consists of four parts as; preparation of materials, etching, coating and analysis. The effects of temperature and pH of the plating bath, plating time and grinding paper size were investigated on nickel plating. Experiments were carried out in the plating bath with 120, 240 and 320 grit size sandpapers, at 85-90-950C plating temperatures, at 7-9-11 pH and 15-30-45 minutes of deposition times. The results of the experimental studies analyzed by using X-Ray XDL-B System, X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Due to the results of the experiments and analysis, the electroless nickel plating on ABS plastic was a success.

Project Number

Tübitak:216M372 , E.Ü.BAP:16MUH129, E.Ü.EBİLTEM: 18BIL005

References

  • Wikipedia, Electroplating, https://en.wikipedia.org /wiki /Electroplating #CITEREFDufour 2006IX-1, (Access date: 23.03.2017).
  • Fukuhara, C., Ohkura, H., Gonohe, K., and Igarashi, A., (2005). Low-temperature water-gas shift reaction of plate-type copper-based catalysts on an aluminum plate prepared by electroless plating. Applied Catalysis A: General. 279:195-203.
  • Sudagar, J., Lian, J., and Sha, W., (2013). Electroless nickel, alloy, composite and nano coatings - a critical review. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 571:183–204.
  • Ma, J., Zhang, Z., Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Luo, H., and Yao, G., (2018). Pd-free activation pretreatment for electroless ni-p plating on nife2o4 particles. Materials, 1810, 1-11.
  • Parkinson, R., (2001). Properties and applications of electroless nickel. Nickel Development Institute.
  • Luo, L-M., Lu, Z., Huang, X., Tan, X., Ding, X., Cheng, J., Zhu, L., and Wu, Y., (2014). Electroless copper plating on pc engineering plastic with a novel palladium-free surface activation process. Surface & Coating Technology, 251:69-73.
  • Mallory, G.O. and Hajdu, J.B., (1990). Electroless plating: fundamentals and applications. America Electroplaters and Surface Finishers Society, Orlando, FL, p.1, Chapter 4.
  • What is Plating? - Definition from Corrosionpedia, https://www.corrosionpedia.com /definition /893/plating, (Access date:18.05.2018).
  • Schlesinger, M. and Paunovic, M., (2010). Modern electroplating. 5th edition, New Jersey John Wiley & Sons, Inc., p.729.
  • Electroless Nickel Plating | Erie Plating Company, http://erieplating.com/finish/electroless-nickel-plating (Access date:05.04.2018).
  • Agarwala, R.C. and Agarwala, V., (2003). Electroless alloy/composite coatings: A review. S¯adhan¯a. 28(3):475–493.
  • Jothilakshmi, S., Manikandakumaran, T., and Rekha, S., (2020). Study of improvement of plating rate by the addition of accelerators in ecofriendly copper methane sulphonate bath using D- Mannitol as complexing agent. Journal of Xidian University, 14(8):447-456.
  • Kazimierczak, H., Wierzbicka-Miernik, A., Kwiecien, I., Szczerba, M.J., Korneva, A. , Mosiałek, M., Miernik, and K., Wojewoda-Budka, J., (2019). Electroless deposition of Ni-P and Ni-P-Re alloys from acidic hypophosphite baths. Electrochimica Acta, 303:57-166.
  • Nobuyuki, K., Hiroshi, N., Atsushi, S., Shintaro, K., Ken, T., Koichi, U., Tetsuya, T., and Chun, K.L., (2008). Electroless plating of aluminum from a room-temperature ionic liquid electrolyte. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 155(2):D155-D157.
  • Rajaguru, J.C., Au, C., and Duke, M., (2012). Study of electroless nickel plating on perfactorytm rapid prototype model. Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, 55:782-789.
  • Macit, Ş. and Uraz, C., (2017). Investigating and development of electroless plating catalyst and activation solution in electroplating industry (Master thesis). İzmir: Ege University.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Tuğba Gürmen This is me 0000-0002-5055-9908

Canan Uraz 0000-0002-9072-1420

Project Number Tübitak:216M372 , E.Ü.BAP:16MUH129, E.Ü.EBİLTEM: 18BIL005
Publication Date April 27, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 16 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Gürmen, T., & Uraz, C. (n.d.). Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic. Engineering Sciences, 16(2), 57-63.
AMA Gürmen T, Uraz C. Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic. Engineering Sciences. 16(2):57-63.
Chicago Gürmen, Tuğba, and Canan Uraz. “Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic”. Engineering Sciences 16, no. 2 n.d.: 57-63.
EndNote Gürmen T, Uraz C Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic. Engineering Sciences 16 2 57–63.
IEEE T. Gürmen and C. Uraz, “Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic”, Engineering Sciences, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 57–63.
ISNAD Gürmen, Tuğba - Uraz, Canan. “Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic”. Engineering Sciences 16/2 (n.d.), 57-63.
JAMA Gürmen T, Uraz C. Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic. Engineering Sciences.;16:57–63.
MLA Gürmen, Tuğba and Canan Uraz. “Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic”. Engineering Sciences, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 57-63.
Vancouver Gürmen T, Uraz C. Investigation of The Operating Conditions on Electroless Nickel Plating Over ABS Plastic. Engineering Sciences. 16(2):57-63.