KABLOSUZ SENSÖR AĞLARINDA ANORMALİTE TESPİT ETMEDE ENERJİ KULLANIMININ ETKİLERİ

Year 2022, Volume: 30 Issue: 1, 1 - 6, 15.04.2022

Zuhal Can , Elif Değirmenci

https://doi.org/10.31796/ogummf.869907

Abstract

Kablosuz Sensör Ağları (KSA'lar) teknolojilerindeki yeni gelişmelerle birlikte, çevresel
veri toplama ve işleme hizmetleri, çeşitli endüstriyel ve bilimsel alanlarda uygulanabilir
durumdadır. Bununla birlikte, KSA düğümlerinin enerji kısıtlamaları ve güvenlik açıkları
hâlâ bu alandaki teknolojik gelişmelerin ana dezavantajlarındandır. Düğümlerin enerji
kullanım biçimlerini anlamak, anormal düğüm davranışlarını tespit etmeye ve kötü
niyetli düğümleri önlemeye yardımcı olur. Bu çalışmada, düğümlerin enerji tüketimi
davranışlarını gözlemleyerek, düğümlerin türlerine özgü aktivite biçimleri olduğu
sunucuna vardık. Bunun yanında, veri kaynağı, veri sorgulayıcısı ve veri yayılma
yolundaki iletici düğümlerin, diğer düğümlere kıyasla, daha yüksek enerji tüketimi
biçimine sahip olduğu sonucuna varmış bulunuyoruz. 

Keywords

Kablosuz sensör ağları, Enerji kullanımı, Ns2

ENERGY UTILIZATION IMPACTS IN DETECTING ABNORMALITY ON WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

Abstract

With the novel developments in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) technologies, environmental data collection and processing services are applied in diverse industrial and scientific areas. However, energy limitations and vulnerabilities of WSN nodes are still the main drawbacks of technological developments in the area. Understanding the energy utilization patterns of nodes helps to detect abnormal node behaviors and prevent malicious nodes. In this study, we observe the energy utilization behaviors of nodes and found that nodes have distinctive activity patterns based on their types. We also found that source, sink, and relay nodes on the data propagation path have higher energy consumption patterns compared to other nodes

Keywords

Wireless sensor networks, Energy utilization, Ns2

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