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Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 570 - 579, 18.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.998633

Abstract

In recent years, geosynthetics have been widely used as soil improvement agent. Geotextiles, one of the types of geosynthetics, are mostly used for enhancing the bearing capacity of soils in addition to their functions such as separation, filtration, and drainage. In the current study, the usability of palm tree pruning waste which is inconvenient to store and dispose of as an alternative to geotextile was investigated by conducting a series of CBR tests. Experiments were carried out on geotextile-reinforced and palm-reinforced sand in CBR mould at different burial depths. In addition, an unreinforced test was conducted for comparison purposes. In the light of the test results, an apparent improvement was observed in CBR values as compared with unreinforced case. CBR values obtained in these tests reinforced with geotextile and palm tree pruning waste were found to be close to each other. Therefore, it is understood that palm tree pruning waste is able to be used as an alternative to geotextile by getting rid of waste material. Additionally, its easy applicability makes it more attractive to use palm leaves in soil improvement.

References

  • Aiban SA., Al-ahmadi HM., Asi IM., Siddique ZU., and Al-amoudi OSB. Effect of geotextile and cement on the performance of sabkha subgrade. Building and Environment, 2006; 41.6: 807-820.
  • Chen Q., Hanandeh S., Abu-Farsakh M., and Mohammad L. Performance evaluation of full-scale geosynthetic reinforced flexible pavement. Geosynthetics International, 2018; 25.1: 26-36.
  • Dash SK., Krishnaswamy NR., and Rajagopal K. Bearing capacity of strip footings supported on geocell-reinforced sand. Geotextiles and Geomembranes 2001; 19(4), 235–256.
  • Hufenus R., Rueegger R., Banjac R., Mayor P., Springman SM., and Bro R. Full-scale field tests on geosynthetic reinforced unpaved roads on soft subgrade. Geotextiles and Geomembranes 2006; 24, 21–37.
  • Imjai T., Pilakoutas K., and Guadagnini M. Geotextiles and Geomembranes Performance of geosynthetic-reinforced flexible pavements in full-scale field trials. Geotextiles and Geomembranes 2019; 47(2), 217–229.
  • Lal D., Sankar N., and Chandrakaran S. Effect of reinforcement form on the behaviour of coir geotextile reinforced sand beds. Soils and Foundations 2017; 57(2), 227–236.
  • Nair AM., and Latha GM. Repeated load tests on geosynthetic reinforced unpaved road sections. Geomechanics and Geoengineering 2016; 11(2), 95–103.
  • Negi MS., and Singh SK. Experimental and numerical studies on geotextile reinforced subgrade soil. International Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 2019; 15.9: 1106-1117.
  • Singh HP., and Bagra M. . Improvement in CBR value of soil reinforced with jute fiber. International journal of innovative research in science, engineering and technology 2013; 2.8: 3447-3452.

Geotekstil ve Palmiye Ağacı Budama Atıklarının Kum Zeminde CBR Değerine Olan Etkisinin Karşılaştırılması

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 570 - 579, 18.07.2022
https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.998633

Abstract

Son yıllarda, geosentetikler zemin iyileştirme elamanı olarak yaygın bir şekilde kullanılmaktadır. Geosentetik türlerinden biri olan geotekstiller, ayırma, filtreleme ve drenaj gibi fonksiyonlarının yanı sıra daha çok zeminlerin taşıma kapasitesini artırmak amacıyla kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, depolanması ve bertarafı zor olan palmiye budama atıklarının geotekstile alternatif olarak kullanılabilirliği bir dizi CBR testi yapılarak araştırılmıştır. Deneyler, farklı gömülme derinliklerinde CBR kalıbında geotekstil donatılı ve palmiye donatılı kum üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca karşılaştırma amacıyla donatısız bir deney yapılmıştır. Deney sonuçlarına göre, CBR değerlerinde donatısız duruma göre belirgin bir iyileşme gözlemlenmiştir. Geotekstil ve palmiye budama atıkları ile donatılandırılarak yapılan bu deneylerden elde edilen CBR değerleri birbirine yakın bulunmuştur. Bu nedenle atık malzemeden kurtularak palmiye budama atıklarının geotekstile alternatif olarak kullanılabileceği anlaşılmaktadır. Ayrıca kolay uygulanabilirliği, zemin iyileştirmesinde palmiye yapraklarının kullanımını daha cazip kılmaktadır.

References

  • Aiban SA., Al-ahmadi HM., Asi IM., Siddique ZU., and Al-amoudi OSB. Effect of geotextile and cement on the performance of sabkha subgrade. Building and Environment, 2006; 41.6: 807-820.
  • Chen Q., Hanandeh S., Abu-Farsakh M., and Mohammad L. Performance evaluation of full-scale geosynthetic reinforced flexible pavement. Geosynthetics International, 2018; 25.1: 26-36.
  • Dash SK., Krishnaswamy NR., and Rajagopal K. Bearing capacity of strip footings supported on geocell-reinforced sand. Geotextiles and Geomembranes 2001; 19(4), 235–256.
  • Hufenus R., Rueegger R., Banjac R., Mayor P., Springman SM., and Bro R. Full-scale field tests on geosynthetic reinforced unpaved roads on soft subgrade. Geotextiles and Geomembranes 2006; 24, 21–37.
  • Imjai T., Pilakoutas K., and Guadagnini M. Geotextiles and Geomembranes Performance of geosynthetic-reinforced flexible pavements in full-scale field trials. Geotextiles and Geomembranes 2019; 47(2), 217–229.
  • Lal D., Sankar N., and Chandrakaran S. Effect of reinforcement form on the behaviour of coir geotextile reinforced sand beds. Soils and Foundations 2017; 57(2), 227–236.
  • Nair AM., and Latha GM. Repeated load tests on geosynthetic reinforced unpaved road sections. Geomechanics and Geoengineering 2016; 11(2), 95–103.
  • Negi MS., and Singh SK. Experimental and numerical studies on geotextile reinforced subgrade soil. International Journal of Geotechnical Engineering 2019; 15.9: 1106-1117.
  • Singh HP., and Bagra M. . Improvement in CBR value of soil reinforced with jute fiber. International journal of innovative research in science, engineering and technology 2013; 2.8: 3447-3452.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Civil Engineering
Journal Section RESEARCH ARTICLES
Authors

Yakup Önal 0000-0003-4975-9897

Mitat Öztürk 0000-0003-4685-7088

Gökhan Altay 0000-0002-1174-545X

Cafer Kayadelen 0000-0003-2955-013X

Publication Date July 18, 2022
Submission Date September 22, 2021
Acceptance Date January 5, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Önal, Y., Öztürk, M., Altay, G., Kayadelen, C. (2022). Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(2), 570-579. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.998633
AMA Önal Y, Öztürk M, Altay G, Kayadelen C. Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil. Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences. July 2022;5(2):570-579. doi:10.47495/okufbed.998633
Chicago Önal, Yakup, Mitat Öztürk, Gökhan Altay, and Cafer Kayadelen. “Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5, no. 2 (July 2022): 570-79. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.998633.
EndNote Önal Y, Öztürk M, Altay G, Kayadelen C (July 1, 2022) Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5 2 570–579.
IEEE Y. Önal, M. Öztürk, G. Altay, and C. Kayadelen, “Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil”, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 570–579, 2022, doi: 10.47495/okufbed.998633.
ISNAD Önal, Yakup et al. “Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 5/2 (July 2022), 570-579. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.998633.
JAMA Önal Y, Öztürk M, Altay G, Kayadelen C. Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil. Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences. 2022;5:570–579.
MLA Önal, Yakup et al. “Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 5, no. 2, 2022, pp. 570-9, doi:10.47495/okufbed.998633.
Vancouver Önal Y, Öztürk M, Altay G, Kayadelen C. Comparison of the Effect of Geotextile and Palm Tree Pruning Waste on CBR Value of Sand Soil. Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences. 2022;5(2):570-9.

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