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Siflutrinin Zebra Balıkları (Danio rerio)’nda Akut Toksisitesinin Araştırılması

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 1021 - 1029, 25.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1365490

Abstract

Siflutrin, su ekosistemlerini kirleten ve aynı zamanda potansiyel bir toksik kirletici olan sentetik bir piretroidtir. Bu çalışmada model bir organizma olan zebra balıklarında (Danio rerio) siflutrin kimyasalının 0,5, 1, 5, 10, 20 ve 50 µg/L olan dozlama çözeltilerinin 96 saat süreyle birikim değerlerinin hesaplanması amaçlanmıştır. Deneyler üç tekrarlı olarak yapılmış ve akut toksisite testinde statik test yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Aynı zamanda balıklarda tüm siflutrin konsantrasyonlarında yüzme hızında azalma, yan ve dip kısımda yüzme gibi davranış değişiklikleri gözlemlenmiştir. Siflutrinin akut toksisite testlerinden elde edilen veriler Probit Analizi İstatistik Yöntemi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Zebra balığının 96 saatlik LC50 değeri 3,61 µg/L olarak hesaplanmıştır.

Ethical Statement

Gazi Üniversitesi Hayvan Deneyleri Yerel Etik Kurulu tarafından ( Kod: G.Ü.ET-20.071) onaylanmıştır.

Supporting Institution

Gazi Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırmalar Proje Birimi

Project Number

FBE-2023-8307

References

  • Ankley GT., Johnson RD. Small fish models for identifying and assessing the effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals. ILAR Journal/National Research Council, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources 2004; 45(4): 469–483.
  • Antwi FB., Reddy GV. Toxicological effects of pyrethroids on non-target aquatic ınsects. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 2015; 40: 915–923.
  • Bambino K., Chu J. Zebrafish in toxicology and environmental health. Current Topics in Developmental Biology 2017; 124: 331–367.
  • Du G., Shen O., Sun H., Fei J., Lu C., Song L., Xia Y., Wang S., Wang X. Assessing hormone receptor activities of pyrethroid ınsecticides and their metabolites in reporter gene assays. Toxicol Science 2010; 116(1): 58–66.
  • Fan R., Zhang W., Jia L., Li L., Zhao J., Zhao Z., Peng S., Chen Y., Yuan X. Combined developmental toxicity of the pesticides difenoconazole and dimethomorph on embryonic zebrafish. Toxins 2021; 13(12): 854.
  • Greally JM., Jacobs MN. In vitro and in vivo testing methods of epigenomic endpoints for evaluating endocrine disruptors. Altex 2013; 30(4): 445–471.
  • Hill IR. Aquatic organisms and pyrethroids. Pesticide Science 1989; 27(4): 429–457.
  • Irons TD., Kelly PE., Hunter DL., Macphail RC., Padilla S. Acute administration of dopaminergic drugs has differential effects on locomotion in larval zebrafish. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 2013; 103(4): 792-813.
  • Jokanovic M. Neurotoxic effects of organophosphorus pesticides and possible association with neurodegenerative diseases in man: A review. Toxicology 2018; 410, 125-131.

Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio)

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 1021 - 1029, 25.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1365490

Abstract

Cyfluthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid that pollutes aquatic ecosystems and is also a potential toxic pollutant. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) were used in acute toxicity tests for bioassays. 96-hour LC50 values were determined for zebrafish. Experiments were performed in triplicate and the static test method of acute toxicity test was used. At the same time, behavioral changes were observed at each cyfluthrin concentration in fish. Data from cyfluthrin acute toxicity tests were evaluated using the Probit Analysis Statistical Method. The 96-h LC50 value for zebrafish was calculated as 3.61 µg/L.

Project Number

FBE-2023-8307

References

  • Ankley GT., Johnson RD. Small fish models for identifying and assessing the effects of endocrine-disrupting chemicals. ILAR Journal/National Research Council, Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources 2004; 45(4): 469–483.
  • Antwi FB., Reddy GV. Toxicological effects of pyrethroids on non-target aquatic ınsects. Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology 2015; 40: 915–923.
  • Bambino K., Chu J. Zebrafish in toxicology and environmental health. Current Topics in Developmental Biology 2017; 124: 331–367.
  • Du G., Shen O., Sun H., Fei J., Lu C., Song L., Xia Y., Wang S., Wang X. Assessing hormone receptor activities of pyrethroid ınsecticides and their metabolites in reporter gene assays. Toxicol Science 2010; 116(1): 58–66.
  • Fan R., Zhang W., Jia L., Li L., Zhao J., Zhao Z., Peng S., Chen Y., Yuan X. Combined developmental toxicity of the pesticides difenoconazole and dimethomorph on embryonic zebrafish. Toxins 2021; 13(12): 854.
  • Greally JM., Jacobs MN. In vitro and in vivo testing methods of epigenomic endpoints for evaluating endocrine disruptors. Altex 2013; 30(4): 445–471.
  • Hill IR. Aquatic organisms and pyrethroids. Pesticide Science 1989; 27(4): 429–457.
  • Irons TD., Kelly PE., Hunter DL., Macphail RC., Padilla S. Acute administration of dopaminergic drugs has differential effects on locomotion in larval zebrafish. Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior 2013; 103(4): 792-813.
  • Jokanovic M. Neurotoxic effects of organophosphorus pesticides and possible association with neurodegenerative diseases in man: A review. Toxicology 2018; 410, 125-131.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Aquatic Toxicology , Pesticides and Toxicology
Journal Section RESEARCH ARTICLES
Authors

Gülsüm Koçak 0000-0001-7783-0027

Aysel Çağlan Günal

Aylin Sepici Dinçel

Project Number FBE-2023-8307
Publication Date June 25, 2024
Submission Date September 24, 2023
Acceptance Date November 22, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Koçak, G., Günal, A. Ç., & Sepici Dinçel, A. (2024). Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio). Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 7(3), 1021-1029. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1365490
AMA Koçak G, Günal AÇ, Sepici Dinçel A. Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio). Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences. June 2024;7(3):1021-1029. doi:10.47495/okufbed.1365490
Chicago Koçak, Gülsüm, Aysel Çağlan Günal, and Aylin Sepici Dinçel. “Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio Rerio)”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 7, no. 3 (June 2024): 1021-29. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1365490.
EndNote Koçak G, Günal AÇ, Sepici Dinçel A (June 1, 2024) Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio). Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 7 3 1021–1029.
IEEE G. Koçak, A. Ç. Günal, and A. Sepici Dinçel, “Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio)”, Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1021–1029, 2024, doi: 10.47495/okufbed.1365490.
ISNAD Koçak, Gülsüm et al. “Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio Rerio)”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 7/3 (June 2024), 1021-1029. https://doi.org/10.47495/okufbed.1365490.
JAMA Koçak G, Günal AÇ, Sepici Dinçel A. Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio). Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences. 2024;7:1021–1029.
MLA Koçak, Gülsüm et al. “Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio Rerio)”. Osmaniye Korkut Ata Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 7, no. 3, 2024, pp. 1021-9, doi:10.47495/okufbed.1365490.
Vancouver Koçak G, Günal AÇ, Sepici Dinçel A. Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio). Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences. 2024;7(3):1021-9.

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