Skin cancer is common in humans, particularly who are subjected to sun exposure. The aim of this study is to analyse non-melanoma skin cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. The 967 skin cancer lesions in 957 cases were classified according to their histopathological types, localizations, and age and sex distribution. Our findings were consistent with those reported in the literature except for age distribution. Our data indicated that onset of the disease is in younger ages. Regarding malignancy incidence, Black Sea Region has remarkably higher rates than the rest of the country. Our study also has originality and an initiative nature for introducing data of non-melanoma skin malignancy in the Black Sea Region of Turkey.
Akturk, A., Yıldız, K.D., Bilen, N., Bayramgürler, D., Kıran, R., Onyedi, M., 2006. Skin cancer cases admitted to Kocaeli University Medical Faculty between years 1996 and 2003. Clinics of Turkey J. Dermatol. 16, 44-49.
Armstrong, B.M., Krickerb, A., 2001. The epidemiology of UV induced skin cancer. J. Photochem. Photobiol. 63, 8-18.
Asuquo, M.E., Ebughe, G., 2012. Major dermatological malignancies encountered in the University of Calaba Teaching Hospital, Calabar, southern Nigeria. Int. J. Dermatol. 51, 36-40.
Brewster, D.H., Bhatti, L.A., Inglis, J.H., Nairn, E.R., Doherty, V.R., 2007. Recent trends in incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in the East of Scotland, 1992-2003. Br. J. Dermatol. 156, 1295-1300.
Cancer statistics. Turkish Ministry of Health. 2004. http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/belge/1-3417/kanser-istatistikleri-2003-2004-2005.html.
Ceylan, C., Ozturk, G., Alper, S., 2003. Non-melanoma skin cancers between the years of 1990 and 1999 in Izmir, Turkey: Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics. J. Dermatol. 30, 123-131.
Coebergh, J.W., Neumann, H.A., Vrints, L.W., 1991. Trends in the incidence of non-melanoma skin cancer in the SE Netherlands 1975-1988: A registry-based study. Br. J. Dermatol. 125, 353-359.
Dahl, E., Aberg, M., Rausing, A., Rausing, E.L., 1992.Basal cell carcinoma: An epidemiologic study in a defined population. Cancer. 70, 104- 108.
Dogan, G., 2007. Basal cell carcinoma in outdoor versus indoor workers in Turkey. Int. J. Dermatol. 46, 43-46.
Fleming, I.D., Amonette. R., Monaghan, T., Fleming, M.D., 1995. Principles of management of basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Cancer. 75, 699-704.
Gray, D.T., Suman, V.J., Su, W.P., Clay, R.P., Harmsen, W.S., Roenigk, R.K., 1997. Trends in the population-based incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin first diagnosed between 1984 and 1992. Arch. Dermatol. 133, 735-740.
Gon, A., Minelli, L., 2011. Risk factors for basal cell carcinoma in a southern Brazilian population: A case-control study. Int J Dermatol. 50, 1286-1290.
Halder, R.M., Bridgeman-Shah, S., 1995. Skin cancer in African Americans. Cancer. 15, 75.
Haris, R.B., Griffith, K., Moon, T.E., 2001. Trends in the incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in southeastern Arizona, 1985-1996. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 45, 528-536.
Holme, S.A., Malinovszky, K., Roberts, D.L., 2000. Changing trends in non-melanoma skin cancer in South Wales, 1988-98. Br. J. Dermatol. 143, 1224-1229.
Katalinic, A., Kunze, U., Scha, T., 2003. Epidemiology of cutaneous melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany: incidence, clinical subtypes, tumour stages and localization (epidemiology of skin cancer). Br. J. Dermatol. 149, 1200-1206.
Kennedy, C., Bajdik, C.D., 2001. Descriptive epidemiology of skin cancer on Aruba: 1980-1995. Int. Dermatol. 40, 169-174.
Koh, D., Wang, H., Lee, J., Chia, K.S., Lee, H.P., Goh, C.L., 2003. Epidemiology and health services research: Basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma of the skin: Analysis of the Singapore cancer registry data 1968-1997. Br. J. Dermatol. 148, 1161-1166.
Leiter, U., Garbe, C., 2008. Epidemiology of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer-the role of sunlight. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 62, 89-103.
Omari, A.K., Khammash, M.R., Matalka, I., 2006. Skin cancer trends in northern Jordan. Int. J. Dermatol. 45, 384-388.
Radiation and Radioactivity Measurements in Turkey after Chernobil. Series of Chernobil. Turkish Atomic Energy Authority. 2nd Ed. (Turkish) 2007.
Staples, M., Marks, R., Giles, G., 1998.Trends in the incidence of non-melanocytic skin cancer (nmsc) treated in Australia1985-1995; Are pri- mary prevention programs starting to have an effect? Int. J. Cancer. 78, 144-148.
Staples, M.P., Elwood, M., Burton, R.C., Williams, J.L., Marks, R., Giles, G.G., 2006. Non-melanoma skin cancer in Australia: The 2002 natio- nal survey and trends since 1985. Med. J. Aust. 184, 6-10.
Svahn, A.H., Pukkala, E., Karvonen, J., 1999. Basal cell skin carcinoma and other nonmelanoma skin cancers in Finland from 1956 through 1995. Arch. Dermatol. 135, 781.
Akturk, A., Yıldız, K.D., Bilen, N., Bayramgürler, D., Kıran, R., Onyedi, M., 2006. Skin cancer cases admitted to Kocaeli University Medical Faculty between years 1996 and 2003. Clinics of Turkey J. Dermatol. 16, 44-49.
Armstrong, B.M., Krickerb, A., 2001. The epidemiology of UV induced skin cancer. J. Photochem. Photobiol. 63, 8-18.
Asuquo, M.E., Ebughe, G., 2012. Major dermatological malignancies encountered in the University of Calaba Teaching Hospital, Calabar, southern Nigeria. Int. J. Dermatol. 51, 36-40.
Brewster, D.H., Bhatti, L.A., Inglis, J.H., Nairn, E.R., Doherty, V.R., 2007. Recent trends in incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in the East of Scotland, 1992-2003. Br. J. Dermatol. 156, 1295-1300.
Cancer statistics. Turkish Ministry of Health. 2004. http://www.saglik.gov.tr/TR/belge/1-3417/kanser-istatistikleri-2003-2004-2005.html.
Ceylan, C., Ozturk, G., Alper, S., 2003. Non-melanoma skin cancers between the years of 1990 and 1999 in Izmir, Turkey: Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics. J. Dermatol. 30, 123-131.
Coebergh, J.W., Neumann, H.A., Vrints, L.W., 1991. Trends in the incidence of non-melanoma skin cancer in the SE Netherlands 1975-1988: A registry-based study. Br. J. Dermatol. 125, 353-359.
Dahl, E., Aberg, M., Rausing, A., Rausing, E.L., 1992.Basal cell carcinoma: An epidemiologic study in a defined population. Cancer. 70, 104- 108.
Dogan, G., 2007. Basal cell carcinoma in outdoor versus indoor workers in Turkey. Int. J. Dermatol. 46, 43-46.
Fleming, I.D., Amonette. R., Monaghan, T., Fleming, M.D., 1995. Principles of management of basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Cancer. 75, 699-704.
Gray, D.T., Suman, V.J., Su, W.P., Clay, R.P., Harmsen, W.S., Roenigk, R.K., 1997. Trends in the population-based incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin first diagnosed between 1984 and 1992. Arch. Dermatol. 133, 735-740.
Gon, A., Minelli, L., 2011. Risk factors for basal cell carcinoma in a southern Brazilian population: A case-control study. Int J Dermatol. 50, 1286-1290.
Halder, R.M., Bridgeman-Shah, S., 1995. Skin cancer in African Americans. Cancer. 15, 75.
Haris, R.B., Griffith, K., Moon, T.E., 2001. Trends in the incidence of nonmelanoma skin cancers in southeastern Arizona, 1985-1996. J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. 45, 528-536.
Holme, S.A., Malinovszky, K., Roberts, D.L., 2000. Changing trends in non-melanoma skin cancer in South Wales, 1988-98. Br. J. Dermatol. 143, 1224-1229.
Katalinic, A., Kunze, U., Scha, T., 2003. Epidemiology of cutaneous melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany: incidence, clinical subtypes, tumour stages and localization (epidemiology of skin cancer). Br. J. Dermatol. 149, 1200-1206.
Kennedy, C., Bajdik, C.D., 2001. Descriptive epidemiology of skin cancer on Aruba: 1980-1995. Int. Dermatol. 40, 169-174.
Koh, D., Wang, H., Lee, J., Chia, K.S., Lee, H.P., Goh, C.L., 2003. Epidemiology and health services research: Basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma of the skin: Analysis of the Singapore cancer registry data 1968-1997. Br. J. Dermatol. 148, 1161-1166.
Leiter, U., Garbe, C., 2008. Epidemiology of melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancer-the role of sunlight. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 62, 89-103.
Omari, A.K., Khammash, M.R., Matalka, I., 2006. Skin cancer trends in northern Jordan. Int. J. Dermatol. 45, 384-388.
Radiation and Radioactivity Measurements in Turkey after Chernobil. Series of Chernobil. Turkish Atomic Energy Authority. 2nd Ed. (Turkish) 2007.
Staples, M., Marks, R., Giles, G., 1998.Trends in the incidence of non-melanocytic skin cancer (nmsc) treated in Australia1985-1995; Are pri- mary prevention programs starting to have an effect? Int. J. Cancer. 78, 144-148.
Staples, M.P., Elwood, M., Burton, R.C., Williams, J.L., Marks, R., Giles, G.G., 2006. Non-melanoma skin cancer in Australia: The 2002 natio- nal survey and trends since 1985. Med. J. Aust. 184, 6-10.
Svahn, A.H., Pukkala, E., Karvonen, J., 1999. Basal cell skin carcinoma and other nonmelanoma skin cancers in Finland from 1956 through 1995. Arch. Dermatol. 135, 781.
Güneren, E., Neımetzade, T., Yıldız, L., Akman, O. (2014). Non-melanoma skin cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, 31(3). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.omu.31.03.003
AMA
Güneren E, Neımetzade T, Yıldız L, Akman O. Non-melanoma skin cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. J. Exp. Clin. Med. December 2014;31(3). doi:10.5835/jecm.omu.31.03.003
Chicago
Güneren, Ethem, Tale Neımetzade, Levent Yıldız, and Onur Akman. “Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 31, no. 3 (December 2014). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.omu.31.03.003.
EndNote
Güneren E, Neımetzade T, Yıldız L, Akman O (December 1, 2014) Non-melanoma skin cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 31 3
IEEE
E. Güneren, T. Neımetzade, L. Yıldız, and O. Akman, “Non-melanoma skin cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey”, J. Exp. Clin. Med., vol. 31, no. 3, 2014, doi: 10.5835/jecm.omu.31.03.003.
ISNAD
Güneren, Ethem et al. “Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine 31/3 (December 2014). https://doi.org/10.5835/jecm.omu.31.03.003.
JAMA
Güneren E, Neımetzade T, Yıldız L, Akman O. Non-melanoma skin cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2014;31. doi:10.5835/jecm.omu.31.03.003.
MLA
Güneren, Ethem et al. “Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, vol. 31, no. 3, 2014, doi:10.5835/jecm.omu.31.03.003.
Vancouver
Güneren E, Neımetzade T, Yıldız L, Akman O. Non-melanoma skin cancers in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. J. Exp. Clin. Med. 2014;31(3).