ÖZET: Metoklopramid, dopamin reseptör
antagonisti, üst gastrointestinal sistem motilitesini arttırmak ve kusmayı
engellemek için antiemetik olarak kullanılan bir ilaçtır. Kan-beyin engelini kolayca
aşar ve parkinsonizm, malign nöroleptik sendrom, akatizi, tardif diskinezi ve
akut distonik reaksiyon gibi ekstrapiramidal sisteme ait yan etkiler
oluşturabilir. Akut distonik reaksiyon acil tedavi gerektiren bir durumdur. Bu
yazıda, acil servise uygun dozda metoklopramid kullanmakta iken akut distonik
reaksiyon gelişmesi nedeniyle başvuran 19 yaşındaki bir bayan hasta
sunulmuştur.
ANAHTAR
KELİMELER: Metoklopramid, akut distonik reaksiyon, Erişkin, Yan etki
ACUTE
DYSTONIA DUE TO USE OF METOCLOPRAMIDE
ABSTRACT: Metclopramide
is a drug which is using as a dopamine receptor antagonist, prohibitive of
vomitting and enhancer of gastrointestinal motility. It can exceed blood brain
barrier easily and can make side effects of extrapyramydal system like
parkinsonism, akathisia, tardiff dyskinesia, malign neuroleptic syndrome and
acute dystonic reaction. Acute dystonic reaction is situation which needs
emergent treatment. In this case we present a 19 years old female patient who
had an acute dystonic reaction while using metoclopramide in appropiate
dose.
KEYWORDS: Metoclopramide,
acute dystonic reaction, adolescent, side effect.
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Health Care Administration |
Journal Section | OLGU SUNUMU |
Authors | |
Publication Date | January 22, 2016 |
Published in Issue | Year 2016 Volume: 38 Issue: 1 |