Sağlikla İlişkili Alanlarda Öğrenim Gören Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Enerji İçeceği Tüketimi Algilanan Stres ve Yaşam Kalitesi

Year 2020, Volume: 42 Issue: 5, 568 - 576, 15.09.2020

Gökçe Dağtekin , Aziz Soysal Sevil Aydoğan , Kürşat Bora Çarman , Meltem Dinleyici , Alaettin Ünsal Didem Arslantaş

https://doi.org/10.20515/otd.624469

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı sağlıkla
ilişkili alanlarda öğrenim gören üniversite öğrencilerinde enerji içeceği
tüketimi, algılanan stres ve uyku kalitesinin incelenmesidir. Çalışma 2017-2018
akademik yılında Tıp, Diş Hekimliği ve Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültelerinde öğrenim
görmekte olan 2095 öğrencide gerçekleştirilen kesitsel tipte bir araştırmadır.
Çalışmanın verileri Algılanan Stres Ölçeği ve Pittsburg Uyku Kalitesi indeksini
de içeren bir anket form ile toplandı. öğrencilerin 1255’i(%59.9) enerji
içeceği tükettiğini bildirdi. Enerj içeceği tüketimi erkeklerde, 21 yaşından
büyüklerde, sigara içenlerde, alkol ve kahve tüketimi olanlarda ve enerji
içeceklerinin bağımlılık yapıcı etkisinin olmadığı düşünenlerde daha sıktı.
Enerji içeceği tüketenlerin %13.8’si enerji içeceği tüketirken sağlık şikayeti
yaşadığını bildirirken; en sık bildirilen sağlık şikayetleri çarpıntı, sık
idrara çıkma ve uykusuzluktu. Enerji içeceği tüketiminin üniversite
öğrencilerinde oldukça sık olduğu görüldü. enerji içeceği tüketenler ve
tüketmeyenler arasında Algılanan Stres Ölçeği ve Pitssburg
uyku kalitesi indeksinden alınan puanlar arasında bir fark saptanamadı. Enerji
içeceklerinin potansiyel sağlık etkileri arasında farkındalık oluşturulmasına
ihtiyaç olduğu düşünüldü.

Keywords

Enerji içeceği; algılanan stres; uyku kalitesi

Energy Drink Consumption, Perceived Stress and Sleep Quality Among Health Science Students

Abstract

The
aim of this study was to analyze energy drink consumption, perceived stress and
sleep quality among health science students. This cross-sectional study was
conducted at the faculties of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Science in
2017–2018 with the participation of 2095 students.The data were gathered using
a questionnaire as well as Perceived Stress Scale and Pittsburg Sleep Quality
Index. Energy drinks were consumed by as many as 1255(%59.9) respondents.
Energy drink consumption was more common among men, above 21 years, smokers,
alcohol and coffee drinkers and believing that energy drinks are not addictive.
In the 13.8% of the study group who consumed energy drink stated that they had
experienced a health complaint while consuming energy drink and the most
frequently reported health complaints were palpitations and the other
complaints were frequent urination, insomnia. Energy
drink consumption is prevalent among health science students. There was no
significant difference between mean scores of the Perceived Stress Scale of the
students who consumed and not consumed energy drinks in the study and the
Pitssburg Sleep Quality Index. There is a need to raising awareness about
energy drink’s potential health effects.

Keywords

Energy drink; perceived stress; sleep quality

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