Araştırma Makalesi
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Türkiye'de Covid-19 Üzerine Yapılan Bilimsel Çalışmaların Bibliyometrik Analizi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 47 Sayı: 2, 244 - 262, 27.02.2025

Öz

2019 yılında ortaya çıkan koronavirüs salgını (COVID-19) ile birlikte dünya genelinde birçok çalışma yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmaları incelemek oldukça önemlidir. Bu araştırmanın amacı Türkiye'de üretilen COVID-19 çalışmalarını değerlendirmek ve araştırmalardaki eğilimleri belirlemek için tanımlayıcı bir bibliyometrik çalışma yürütmektir. Bu bağlamda Web of Science veri tabanındaki yayınlar kullanılmıştır. Yayımlanan makalelerin frekans analizi ve bibliyometrik analizi yapılmıştır. Dünya genelindeki yayın eğilimleri Türkiye sonuçları ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Dünya genelinde COVID-19 üzerine yapılan makalelerin %3,6'sı Türkiye'den üretilmiştir. Türkiye dünyada en fazla makale üreten 10 ülke arasındadır. Uluslararası iş birliği kapsamında en fazla ortak çalışma ABD (%5,47) ile yapılmıştır. Dünya genelinden farklı olarak Türkiye'de COVID-19 çalışmalarında pediatri, psikiyatri, farmakoloji, eczacılık ve hemşirelik kategorileri ön plana çıkmıştır. Çalışmalarda en sık kullanılan anahtar kelimeler şunlardır: "covid-19", "sars-cov 2", "pandemi", "anksiyete", "koronavirüs", "mortalite", "türkiye", "depresyon", "çocuklar", "zatürre". COVID-19 ile ilgili araştırmaların dünya çapında azalmaya başladığı gözlemlenmiştir. Türkiye, dünyada konuyla ilgili en çok makale yayınlayan ülkelerden biri olmasına rağmen, salgının hem dünya çapında hem de ülke çapında uzun vadeli etkilerinin incelenmesi oldukça önemlidir. Araştırma sonuçlarının COVID-19'un uzun vadeli etkileriyle ilgili gelecekte çözülmesi gereken sorunları, araştırma önceliklerini ve iş birliklerini belirlemeye yardımcı olacağına inanılmaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Zeng, D., Wang, J,, Xiao, B., Zhang, H., & Ma, X. A Bibliometric Visualization Analysis on Vaccine Development of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Vaccines, 2023;11(2):295.
  • 2. Guan, W. J., Ni, Z. Y., Hu, Y., Liang, W. H., Ou, C. Q., He, J. X., ... & Du, B. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. New England Journal of Medicine, 2020;382(18):1708-1720.
  • 3. Guo, Y. R., Cao, Q. D., Hong, Z. S., Tan, Y. Y., Chen, S. D., Jin, H. J., ... & Yan, Y. The origin, transmission and clinical therapies on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak–an update on the status. Military Medical Research, 2020;7(1):1-10.
  • 4. Shamsi, A., Mansourzadeh, M.J., Ghazbani, A. et al. Contribution of Iran in COVID-19 studies: a bibliometrics analysis. J Diabetes Metab Disord, 2020;19:1845–1854.
  • 5. Wang, J., Liang, S., Yu, M., & Gong, Z. COVID-19 from the perspective of otorhinolaryngology: An analysis of bibliometrics. Front. Public Health, 2022;10:1002686.
  • 6. Sharma, R., Agarwal, M., Gupta, M., Somendra, S., & Saxena, S. K. Clinical Characteristics and Differential Clinical Diagnosis of Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), Springer, Singapore, 2020:55-70.
  • 7. Zoukal, S., Hassoune, S., & Nani, S. Bibliometric analysis of COVID-19 research in Morocco: short communication. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 2023;85(6):3218-3225.
  • 8. Wu, J., Cao, B., Liao, J. et al. Navigation of Knowledge: the Impact of COVID-19 on Pregnancy-a Bibliometric Analysis. Reprod. Sci. 2023;30:3548–3562.
  • 9. Zyoud, S.H. (2024). Global landscape of COVID-19 research: a visualization analysis of randomized clinical trials. Clin Exp Med. 2024;24(14).
  • 10. Roychowdhury, K., Bhanja, R. & Biswas, S. Mapping the research landscape of Covid-19 from social sciences perspective: a bibliometric analysis. Scientometrics, 2022;127:4547–4568.
  • 11. John, P. A., Salholz-Hillel, M., Boyack, K.W., & Baas, J. The rapid, massive growth of COVID-19 authors in the scientific literatüre. R. Soc. Open. 2021;8(9):210389.
  • 12. Carlos, E., Diéguez, C., Ivan, P., Gustavo, R., Iliana, A., Flores, A., Jorge C., Omar M., Ricardo Á., Marco, A., Brigham, B., & Ángel, L. The 2020 research pandemic: A bibliometric analysis of publications on COVID-19 and their scientific impact during the first months. Arch Cardiol Mex, 2021;91:1-11.
  • 13. Şenel, E., & Topal, F.E. Holistic Analysis of Coronavirus Literature: A Scientometric Study of the Global Publications Relevant to SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), MERS-CoV (MERS) and SARS-CoV (SARS). Disaster Med Public Health Prep, 2021;15(6):12-19.
  • 14. Yang, F., Zhang, S., Wang, Q. et al. Analysis of the global situation of COVID-19 research based on bibliometrics. Health Inf Sci Syst, 2020;8(30).
  • 15. Wen, R., Zhang, M., Xu, R. et al. COVID-19 imaging, where do we go from here? Bibliometric analysis of medical imaging in COVID-19. Eur Radiol, 2023;33:3133–3143.
  • 16. Han, Y., Wennersten, S.A., & Lam, M.P.Y. Working the literature harder: what can text mining and bibliometric analysis reveal? Expert Rev Proteomics, 2019;16:871–873.
  • 17. Chen, C. (2006). CiteSpace II: Detecting and visualizing emerging trends and transient patterns in scientific literature. J Am Soc Inform Sci Technol, 2006;57:359–377.
  • 18. Martín-Blanco, C., Zamorano, M., Lizárraga, C., & Molina-Moreno, V. The Impact of COVID-19 on the Sustainable Development Goals: Achievements and Expectations. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022;19(23):16266.
  • 19. Raman, R., Vinuesa, R., & Nedungadi, P. Bibliometric Analysis of SARS, MERS, and COVID-19 Studies from India and Connection to Sustainable Development Goals. Sustainability, 2021;13(14):7555.
  • 20. Wang, Q., & Huang, R. The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on sustainable development goals – A survey. Environmental Research, 2021;202:111637.
  • 21. Cortez, A.C., Cheng, C., Nogueira, C.J., & Dantas, E.H. Physical exercise and COVID-19: a bibliometric analysis. Gazz Med Ital - Arch Sci Med, 2023;182:215-21.
  • 22. Wang, Q., Zhang, C., & Li, R. Plastic pollution induced by the COVID-19: Environmental challenges and outlook. Environ Sci Pollut Res, 2023;30: 40405–40426.
  • 23. Benita, F. Human mobility behavior in COVID-19: A systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis. Sustainable Cities and Society, 2021;70:102916.
  • 24. Jacimovic, J., Jakovljevic, A., Nagendrababu, V. et al. A bibliometric analysis of the dental scientific literature on COVID-19. Clin Oral Invest, 2021;25:6171–6183.
  • 25. Kulkarni, C.A., Wadhokar, O.C., & Naqvi, W.M. Changing trends in Covid-19 publication in India by bibliometrics analysis. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2022;11(11):7177-7179.
  • 26. Stojanovic, V. Canada’s rapid research response to the COVID-19 pandemic: A bibliometric analysis. The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science, 2021; 44:2/3.
  • 27. Corrales-Reyes, I.E., Hernández-García, F., Vitón-Castillo, A.A., & Mejia, C.R. Visibility, collaboration and impact of the Cuban scientific output on COVID-19 in Scopus. Heliyon, 2021;7(11).
  • 28. Gupta, B.M., Dhawan, S.M., & Surulinathi, M. Select South Asian Countries in Covid-19 Research: A Bibliometric Assessment of Their Publications during 2019-21. J Young Pharm, 2021;13(3), 19-29.
  • 29. Gregorio-Chaviano, O., Limaymanta, C.H., & López-Mesa, E.K. Bibliometric evaluation of Latin American contributions on COVID-19. Biomédica, 2020;40(2):104-115.
  • 30. Coccia, M. The impact of first and second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in society: comparative analysis to support control measures to cope with negative effects of future infectious diseases. Environ. Res., 2021;197:111099. 31. Giannos, P., Kechagias, K.S., Katsikas, T.K., & Falagas, M.E. Spotlight on Early COVID-19 Research Productivity: A 1-Year Bibliometric Analysis. Front. Public Health, 2022;10:811885.
  • 32. Anilanmert, B., Cavus, Y.F., & Rayimoglu, G. (2023). COVID-19 vaccine-related pathologies: cardiac and neurological side effects and Long-term COVID-19. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 2023;27(6):2559-2591.
  • 33. Lauria, A., Carfì, A., Benvenuto, F., Bramato, G., Ciciarello, F., Rocchi, S., Rota, E., Salerno, A., Stella, L., Tritto, M., Di Paola, A., Pais, C., Tosato, M., Janiri, D., Sani, G., Lo Monaco, R., Pagano, F.C., Fantoni, M., Bernabei, R., Landi, F, & Bizzarro, A. Neuropsychological measures of post-COVID-19 cognitive status. Front. Psychol, 2023;14:1136667.
  • 34. Lugo, G.A., Nizami, H., Haniff, F., Su, L., Marsh, D., Gupta, S., Jain, R., & Goel, H. (2023). Possible Long-Term Cardiovascular Effects of COVID-19. Curr Cardiol Rev, 2023;19(2):e160822207545.
  • 35. Cheng, S. Cedars Sinai. TODAY: Young People Are More Likely to Die of Heart Attacks Post-COVID, Study Finds. But Why? https://www.cedars-sinai.org/newsroom/today-young-people-are-more-likely-to-die-of-heart-attacks-post-covid-study-finds-but-why/#:~:text=09%3A00%20AM-,TODAY%3A%20Young%20People%20Are%20More%20Likely%20to%20Die%20of%20Heart,of%20the%20Smidt%20Heart%20Institute Retrieved 06.03.2024.
  • 36. Patterson, S. Doctors seeing increase of heart attacks in young people, Spectrum News. https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nys/central-ny/health/2023/07/24/doctors-seeing-increase-of-heart-attacks-in-young-people Retrieved 26.02.2024.
  • 37. Metropolis. (November 24,2023). Metropolis. Covid 19 Leads to an Increase in Heart Attacks. https://www.metropolisindia.com/blog/prevention-healthcare/covid-19-leads-to-an-increase-in-heart-attacks Retrieved 02.03.2024.
  • 38. Doctrow, B. National Institutes of Health. How SARS-CoV-2 contributes to heart attacks and strokes. https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/how-sars-cov-2-contributes-heart-attacks-strokes Retrieved 03.03.2024.

Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Studies on Covid-19 in Turkey

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 47 Sayı: 2, 244 - 262, 27.02.2025

Öz

With the coronavirus epidemic (COVID-19) that emerged in 2019, many studies have been conducted around the world. It is very important to review these studies. The purpose of this research is to evaluate COVID-19 studies produced in Turkey. To conduct a descriptive bibliometric study to determine the trends in research. In this regard, publications in Web of Science database were used. Frequency analysis and bibliometric analysis of the published articles were performed. Worldwide publication trends were compared with Turkish results. Worldwide, 3.6% of the articles on COVID-19 originate from Turkey. Turkey is among the 10 countries that produce the most articles in the world. Within the international cooperation, most of the joint work has been done with the USA (5.47%). Contrary to the world, the categories of pediatrics, psychiatry, pharmacology, pharmacy and nursing have come to the fore in COVID-19 studies in Turkey. The most common keywords in the studies are as follows: "covid-19", "sars-cov 2", "pandemic", "anxiety", "coronavirus", "mortality", "turkey", "depression", "children", "pneumonia". "pneumonia". It has been observed that research on COVID-19 has started to decrease worldwide. Although Turkey is one of the countries that publishes the most articles on the subject in the world, it is very important to study the long-term effects of the epidemic both worldwide and in the country. It is believed that the research results will help to determine the problems to be solved in the future, research priorities and collaborations regarding the long-term effects of COVID-19.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Zeng, D., Wang, J,, Xiao, B., Zhang, H., & Ma, X. A Bibliometric Visualization Analysis on Vaccine Development of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Vaccines, 2023;11(2):295.
  • 2. Guan, W. J., Ni, Z. Y., Hu, Y., Liang, W. H., Ou, C. Q., He, J. X., ... & Du, B. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. New England Journal of Medicine, 2020;382(18):1708-1720.
  • 3. Guo, Y. R., Cao, Q. D., Hong, Z. S., Tan, Y. Y., Chen, S. D., Jin, H. J., ... & Yan, Y. The origin, transmission and clinical therapies on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak–an update on the status. Military Medical Research, 2020;7(1):1-10.
  • 4. Shamsi, A., Mansourzadeh, M.J., Ghazbani, A. et al. Contribution of Iran in COVID-19 studies: a bibliometrics analysis. J Diabetes Metab Disord, 2020;19:1845–1854.
  • 5. Wang, J., Liang, S., Yu, M., & Gong, Z. COVID-19 from the perspective of otorhinolaryngology: An analysis of bibliometrics. Front. Public Health, 2022;10:1002686.
  • 6. Sharma, R., Agarwal, M., Gupta, M., Somendra, S., & Saxena, S. K. Clinical Characteristics and Differential Clinical Diagnosis of Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), Springer, Singapore, 2020:55-70.
  • 7. Zoukal, S., Hassoune, S., & Nani, S. Bibliometric analysis of COVID-19 research in Morocco: short communication. Annals of Medicine & Surgery, 2023;85(6):3218-3225.
  • 8. Wu, J., Cao, B., Liao, J. et al. Navigation of Knowledge: the Impact of COVID-19 on Pregnancy-a Bibliometric Analysis. Reprod. Sci. 2023;30:3548–3562.
  • 9. Zyoud, S.H. (2024). Global landscape of COVID-19 research: a visualization analysis of randomized clinical trials. Clin Exp Med. 2024;24(14).
  • 10. Roychowdhury, K., Bhanja, R. & Biswas, S. Mapping the research landscape of Covid-19 from social sciences perspective: a bibliometric analysis. Scientometrics, 2022;127:4547–4568.
  • 11. John, P. A., Salholz-Hillel, M., Boyack, K.W., & Baas, J. The rapid, massive growth of COVID-19 authors in the scientific literatüre. R. Soc. Open. 2021;8(9):210389.
  • 12. Carlos, E., Diéguez, C., Ivan, P., Gustavo, R., Iliana, A., Flores, A., Jorge C., Omar M., Ricardo Á., Marco, A., Brigham, B., & Ángel, L. The 2020 research pandemic: A bibliometric analysis of publications on COVID-19 and their scientific impact during the first months. Arch Cardiol Mex, 2021;91:1-11.
  • 13. Şenel, E., & Topal, F.E. Holistic Analysis of Coronavirus Literature: A Scientometric Study of the Global Publications Relevant to SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), MERS-CoV (MERS) and SARS-CoV (SARS). Disaster Med Public Health Prep, 2021;15(6):12-19.
  • 14. Yang, F., Zhang, S., Wang, Q. et al. Analysis of the global situation of COVID-19 research based on bibliometrics. Health Inf Sci Syst, 2020;8(30).
  • 15. Wen, R., Zhang, M., Xu, R. et al. COVID-19 imaging, where do we go from here? Bibliometric analysis of medical imaging in COVID-19. Eur Radiol, 2023;33:3133–3143.
  • 16. Han, Y., Wennersten, S.A., & Lam, M.P.Y. Working the literature harder: what can text mining and bibliometric analysis reveal? Expert Rev Proteomics, 2019;16:871–873.
  • 17. Chen, C. (2006). CiteSpace II: Detecting and visualizing emerging trends and transient patterns in scientific literature. J Am Soc Inform Sci Technol, 2006;57:359–377.
  • 18. Martín-Blanco, C., Zamorano, M., Lizárraga, C., & Molina-Moreno, V. The Impact of COVID-19 on the Sustainable Development Goals: Achievements and Expectations. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2022;19(23):16266.
  • 19. Raman, R., Vinuesa, R., & Nedungadi, P. Bibliometric Analysis of SARS, MERS, and COVID-19 Studies from India and Connection to Sustainable Development Goals. Sustainability, 2021;13(14):7555.
  • 20. Wang, Q., & Huang, R. The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on sustainable development goals – A survey. Environmental Research, 2021;202:111637.
  • 21. Cortez, A.C., Cheng, C., Nogueira, C.J., & Dantas, E.H. Physical exercise and COVID-19: a bibliometric analysis. Gazz Med Ital - Arch Sci Med, 2023;182:215-21.
  • 22. Wang, Q., Zhang, C., & Li, R. Plastic pollution induced by the COVID-19: Environmental challenges and outlook. Environ Sci Pollut Res, 2023;30: 40405–40426.
  • 23. Benita, F. Human mobility behavior in COVID-19: A systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis. Sustainable Cities and Society, 2021;70:102916.
  • 24. Jacimovic, J., Jakovljevic, A., Nagendrababu, V. et al. A bibliometric analysis of the dental scientific literature on COVID-19. Clin Oral Invest, 2021;25:6171–6183.
  • 25. Kulkarni, C.A., Wadhokar, O.C., & Naqvi, W.M. Changing trends in Covid-19 publication in India by bibliometrics analysis. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 2022;11(11):7177-7179.
  • 26. Stojanovic, V. Canada’s rapid research response to the COVID-19 pandemic: A bibliometric analysis. The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science, 2021; 44:2/3.
  • 27. Corrales-Reyes, I.E., Hernández-García, F., Vitón-Castillo, A.A., & Mejia, C.R. Visibility, collaboration and impact of the Cuban scientific output on COVID-19 in Scopus. Heliyon, 2021;7(11).
  • 28. Gupta, B.M., Dhawan, S.M., & Surulinathi, M. Select South Asian Countries in Covid-19 Research: A Bibliometric Assessment of Their Publications during 2019-21. J Young Pharm, 2021;13(3), 19-29.
  • 29. Gregorio-Chaviano, O., Limaymanta, C.H., & López-Mesa, E.K. Bibliometric evaluation of Latin American contributions on COVID-19. Biomédica, 2020;40(2):104-115.
  • 30. Coccia, M. The impact of first and second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in society: comparative analysis to support control measures to cope with negative effects of future infectious diseases. Environ. Res., 2021;197:111099. 31. Giannos, P., Kechagias, K.S., Katsikas, T.K., & Falagas, M.E. Spotlight on Early COVID-19 Research Productivity: A 1-Year Bibliometric Analysis. Front. Public Health, 2022;10:811885.
  • 32. Anilanmert, B., Cavus, Y.F., & Rayimoglu, G. (2023). COVID-19 vaccine-related pathologies: cardiac and neurological side effects and Long-term COVID-19. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 2023;27(6):2559-2591.
  • 33. Lauria, A., Carfì, A., Benvenuto, F., Bramato, G., Ciciarello, F., Rocchi, S., Rota, E., Salerno, A., Stella, L., Tritto, M., Di Paola, A., Pais, C., Tosato, M., Janiri, D., Sani, G., Lo Monaco, R., Pagano, F.C., Fantoni, M., Bernabei, R., Landi, F, & Bizzarro, A. Neuropsychological measures of post-COVID-19 cognitive status. Front. Psychol, 2023;14:1136667.
  • 34. Lugo, G.A., Nizami, H., Haniff, F., Su, L., Marsh, D., Gupta, S., Jain, R., & Goel, H. (2023). Possible Long-Term Cardiovascular Effects of COVID-19. Curr Cardiol Rev, 2023;19(2):e160822207545.
  • 35. Cheng, S. Cedars Sinai. TODAY: Young People Are More Likely to Die of Heart Attacks Post-COVID, Study Finds. But Why? https://www.cedars-sinai.org/newsroom/today-young-people-are-more-likely-to-die-of-heart-attacks-post-covid-study-finds-but-why/#:~:text=09%3A00%20AM-,TODAY%3A%20Young%20People%20Are%20More%20Likely%20to%20Die%20of%20Heart,of%20the%20Smidt%20Heart%20Institute Retrieved 06.03.2024.
  • 36. Patterson, S. Doctors seeing increase of heart attacks in young people, Spectrum News. https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nys/central-ny/health/2023/07/24/doctors-seeing-increase-of-heart-attacks-in-young-people Retrieved 26.02.2024.
  • 37. Metropolis. (November 24,2023). Metropolis. Covid 19 Leads to an Increase in Heart Attacks. https://www.metropolisindia.com/blog/prevention-healthcare/covid-19-leads-to-an-increase-in-heart-attacks Retrieved 02.03.2024.
  • 38. Doctrow, B. National Institutes of Health. How SARS-CoV-2 contributes to heart attacks and strokes. https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/how-sars-cov-2-contributes-heart-attacks-strokes Retrieved 03.03.2024.
Toplam 37 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Epidemiyolojik Yöntemler, Epidemiyoloji (Diğer)
Bölüm ORİJİNAL MAKALELER / ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Yazarlar

Ali Vasfi Ağlarcı 0000-0002-9010-4537

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Şubat 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 19 Aralık 2024
Kabul Tarihi 4 Şubat 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 47 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Ağlarcı AV. Bibliometric Analysis of Scientific Studies on Covid-19 in Turkey. Osmangazi Tıp Dergisi. 2025;47(2):244-62.


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