Hasanoğlan (Ankara) petrol sisteminin organik hidrojeokimyasal kanıtları

Year 2019, Volume: 25 Issue: 6, 748 - 763, 25.11.2019

Adil Özdemir

Abstract

Bu
makale, Hasanoğlan (Ankara) bölgesinin organik hidrojeokimyasal, iyot jeolojisi
ve tektonik özellikleri incelenerek bölgenin petrol ve doğalgaz potansiyelinin değerlendirilmesine
yönelik bir çalışmadır. Çalışma, üç aşamada yürütülmüştür. Birinci aşamada,
bölgenin stratigrafik ve tektonik ilişkilerini konu alan öncel çalışmalar
incelenmiştir. Böylece, organik hidrojeokimyasal ve jeofizik değerlendirmeler
için gerekli olan veriler derlenmiştir. İkinci aşamada, manyetik ve bölgesel
gravite haritaları hazırlanarak çalışma alanındaki tektonik yapıların
özellikleri incelenmiş ve olası petrol kapanı belirlenmiştir. Son aşamada ise,
elde edilen tüm veriler birlikte yorumlanarak Hasanoğlan bölgesinin petrol ve
doğalgaz potansiyeli değerlendirilmiştir. Bölgedeki su kaynaklarından alınan su
numunelerinde yapılan TPH (Toplam Petrol Hidrokarbonları) analizlerinde,
n-alkan hidrokarbonlar tespit edilmiştir. Su numunelerindeki n-alkanların
tamamı, ham petrol (petrojenik) hidrokarbonlarıdır. Olgun petrol
hidrokarbonları içeren ve iyotça zengin suların varlığı nedeniyle, bölge yüksek
petrol ve doğalgaz potansiyeline sahiptir.

Keywords

Hasanoğlan, Karakaya karmaşığı, Petrol ve doğalgaz potansiyeli, TPH (Toplam Petrol Hidrokarbonları), Organik hidrojeokimya, İyot

Organic hydrogeochemical evidences of Hasanoğlan (Ankara) petroleum system

Abstract

This
article is a study to evaluate the oil and gas potential of the region by
investigating the organic hydrogeochemical, iodine geology and tectonic
characteristics of Hasanoğlan (Ankara) region. The study was conducted in three
steps. In the first step, preliminary studies on the stratigraphic and tectonic
relations of the region have been examined. Thus, the data required for organic
hydrogeochemical and geophysical evaluations are compiled. In the second step,
aeromagnetic and regional gravity maps were prepared and the possible oil trap
and characteristics of the tectonic structures in the study area were
determined. In the last step, all data are evaluated and oil and gas potential
of Hasanoğlan region is interpreted. TPH (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons)
analysis results of water samples showed n-alkane hydrocarbons. All n-alkanes
in water samples are crude oil (petrogenic) hydrocarbons. Due to the presence
of mature petroleum hydrocarbons and iodine-rich waters, the region has high
oil and gas potential.

Keywords

Hasanoğlan, Karakaya complex, Oil and gas potential, TPH (Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons), Organic hydrogeochemistry, Iodine

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